HIV-1 Nef drives macrophages into hiding.

abstract：:We report a novel, reproducible methodology which enabled 10 human myeloma cell lines (HMCL) to be obtained from each of 10 tumor samples harvested from 9 patients with extramedullary proliferation. Fresh samples were cultured with interleukin 6 (IL-6) and granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) at a...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhang XG,Gaillard JP,Robillard N,Lu ZY,Gu ZJ,Jourdan M,Boiron JM,Bataille R,Klein B

更新日期：1994-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the mechanisms by which normal hematopoietic progenitor cells remain localized within the bone marrow microenvironment is likely to involve adhesion of these cells to extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. For example, there is evidence that uncommitted, HLA-DR-negative progenitor cells and committed erythroid pr...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Koenigsmann M,Griffin JD,DiCarlo J,Cannistra SA

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells were induced to differentiate into macrophage-like cells by treatment with 10(-7) mol/L 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (VD3). A monoclonal antibody (MoAb, 60B8), reactive with the particulate of the differentiated cells but not of the untreated cells, was isolated. The antigen reco...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nozawa R,Kato H,Ito T,Yokota T

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Children's Cancer Group (CCG) and the Pediatric Oncology Group (POG) joined to form the Children's Oncology Group (COG) in 2000. This merger allowed analysis of clinical, biologic, and early response data predictive of event-free survival (EFS) in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) to develop a new classification ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Schultz KR,Pullen DJ,Sather HN,Shuster JJ,Devidas M,Borowitz MJ,Carroll AJ,Heerema NA,Rubnitz JE,Loh ML,Raetz EA,Winick NJ,Hunger SP,Carroll WL,Gaynon PS,Camitta BM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) is an aggressive HIV-associated lymphoma with a relatively poor prognosis in the era of effective HIV therapy. Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) is the etiologic agent, and ∼80% of tumors are coinfected with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). A better understanding of how KSHV-related immune dys...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lurain K,Polizzotto MN,Aleman K,Bhutani M,Wyvill KM,Gonçalves PH,Ramaswami R,Marshall VA,Miley W,Steinberg SM,Little RF,Wilson W,Filie AC,Pittaluga S,Jaffe ES,Whitby D,Yarchoan R,Uldrick TS

更新日期：2019-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We show the molecular and functional characterization of a novel population of lineage-negative CD34-negative (Lin(-)CD34(-)) hematopoietic stem cells from chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients at diagnosis. Molecular karyotyping and quantitative analysis of BCR-ABL transcript demonstrated that approximately one...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lemoli RM,Salvestrini V,Bianchi E,Bertolini F,Fogli M,Amabile M,Tafuri A,Salati S,Zini R,Testoni N,Rabascio C,Rossi L,Martin-Padura I,Castagnetti F,Marighetti P,Martinelli G,Baccarani M,Ferrari S,Manfredini R

更新日期：2009-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess a possible role in tumor progression, the occurrence and type of K- and N-RAS mutations were determined in purified tumor cells, including samples from patients with premalignant monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), multiple myeloma (MM), and extramedullary plasma cell (PC) tumors (ExPC...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Rasmussen T,Kuehl M,Lodahl M,Johnsen HE,Dahl IM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blockade of the CD40/CD154 signal is a potential immunomodulatory strategy for T-cell-mediated diseases. As a part of a phase 1, multicenter, dose-escalating trial of humanized monoclonal antibody to CD154 (IDEC-131/E6040) in patients with refractory immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), the autoimmune response to gl...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kuwana M,Nomura S,Fujimura K,Nagasawa T,Muto Y,Kurata Y,Tanaka S,Ikeda Y

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA) and a neutrophil (PMN) count of less than 0.5 x 10(9)/L are exposed to a high risk of early mortality when treated with antilymphocyte globulin (ALG) and steroids, with the major problem being infectious complications. The addition of human recombinant granulocyte colony-stim...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bacigalupo A,Broccia G,Corda G,Arcese W,Carotenuto M,Gallamini A,Locatelli F,Mori PG,Saracco P,Todeschini G

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E-cadherin gene is often termed a "metastasis suppressor" gene because the E-cadherin protein can suppress tumor cell invasion and metastasis. Inactivation of the E-cadherin gene occurs in undifferentiated solid tumors by both genetic and epigenetic mechanisms; however, the role of E-cadherin in hematologic malignanci...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Melki JR,Vincent PC,Brown RD,Clark SJ

更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Blood, Kassebaum et al estimate that the global anemia prevalence in 2010 was 32.9%, resulting in 68.4 million years lived with disability (YLD). The results emphasize the important contribution made by anemia to the overall global burden of disease and should help focus attention and resources toward...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pasricha SR

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:p15(INK4b) gene is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4 and CDK6 whose expression is induced by transforming growth factor (TGF)beta. Recent reports suggest frequent methylation of the p15(INK4b) gene promoter in leukemias, and it has been proposed that this methylation could be necessary for leukemic cells...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Quesnel B,Guillerm G,Vereecque R,Wattel E,Preudhomme C,Bauters F,Vanrumbeke M,Fenaux P

更新日期：1998-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The von Willebrand receptor complex, which is composed of the glycoproteins Ibα, Ibβ, GPV, and GPIX, plays an essential role in the earliest steps in hemostasis. During the last 4 decades, it has become apparent that loss of function of any 1 of 3 of the genes encoding these glycoproteins (namely, GP1BA, GP1BB, and GP...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sivapalaratnam S,Westbury SK,Stephens JC,Greene D,Downes K,Kelly AM,Lentaigne C,Astle WJ,Huizinga EG,Nurden P,Papadia S,Peerlinck K,Penkett CJ,Perry DJ,Roughley C,Simeoni I,Stirrups K,Hart DP,Tait RC,Mumford AD,NI

更新日期：2017-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) is an iron-containing protein encoded by the same gene that codes for uteroferrin, a placental iron transport protein. In human peripheral mononuclear cells, TRAP expression is inhibited by both hemin (ferric protoporphyrin IX) and protoporphyrin IX. Nuclear run-on assays con...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Reddy SV,Alcantara O,Roodman GD,Boldt DH

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent NF-κB activation is a hallmark of the malignant Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells in classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). Genomic lesions, Epstein-Barr virus infection, soluble factors, and tumor-microenvironment interactions contribute to this activation. Here, in an unbiased approach to identify the cHL cel...

journal_title：Blood

authors： von Hoff L,Kärgel E,Franke V,McShane E,Schulz-Beiss KW,Patone G,Schleussner N,Kolesnichenko M,Hübner N,Daumke O,Selbach M,Akalin A,Mathas S,Scheidereit C

更新日期：2019-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxiliary bone marrow cells are required for optimal murine megakaryocyte colony formation in addition to progenitor cells and a colony stimulating activity (CSA) present in WEHI-3 cell conditioned medium. These auxiliary cells are adherent, with a sedimentation rate of 5.8 mm hr-1 and buoyant density of 1.065-1.078 g...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Williams N,Jackson H,Ralph P,Nakoinz I

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is a hazardous complication of transfusion and has become the leading cause of transfusion-related death in the United States and United Kingdom. Although leukoagglutinating antibodies have been frequently shown to be associated with the syndrome, the mechanism by which th...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sachs UJ,Hattar K,Weissmann N,Bohle RM,Weiss T,Sibelius U,Bux J

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fanconi anemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive disease marked by developmental defects, bone marrow failure, and cancer susceptibility. FA cells are hypersensitive to DNA cross-linking and alkylating agents and accumulate in the G2 phase of the cell cycle in response to these agents. FA cells also display genomic insta...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kupfer GM,D'Andrea AD

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex molecular mechanisms control B-cell fate to become a memory or a plasma cell. Interleukin-24 (IL-24) is a class II family cytokine of poorly understood immune function that regulates the cell cycle. We previously observed that IL-24 is strongly expressed in leukemic memory-type B cells. Here we show that IL-24...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Maarof G,Bouchet-Delbos L,Gary-Gouy H,Durand-Gasselin I,Krzysiek R,Dalloul A

更新日期：2010-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We have amplified and sequenced the 5' flanking and the second intervening sequence (IVS-II) regions of both the G gamma- and A gamma-globin genes of the beta S chromosomes from sickle cell anemia (SS) patients with homozygosities for five different haplotypes. The sequencing data, compared with previously published s...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lanclos KD,Oner C,Dimovski AJ,Gu YC,Huisman TH

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent population-based studies demonstrate an increased fracture risk with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS). The etiology of this increased risk remains unclear, however, because areal bone mineral density (aBMD) measurements by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry cannot assess bone microstructu...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ng AC,Khosla S,Charatcharoenwitthaya N,Kumar SK,Achenbach SJ,Holets MF,McCready LK,Melton LJ 3rd,Kyle RA,Rajkumar SV,Drake MT

更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Containers constructed of polyvinylchloride (PVC) are used for the storage of platelet concentrates (PC) for transfusion, At 22 degrees C, pH often falls to such low levels (pH is less that 6.0) that viability is lost. Far lesser degrees of pH fall are observed in bags constructed of polyethylene (PE). In this study, ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Murphy S,Gardner FH

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although virtually all pediatric patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) achieve a complete remission after initial induction therapy, 30%-40% of patients will encounter a relapse and have a dismal prognosis. To prevent relapses, personalized treatment strategies are currently being developed, which target specific...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bachas C,Schuurhuis GJ,Hollink IH,Kwidama ZJ,Goemans BF,Zwaan CM,van den Heuvel-Eibrink MM,de Bont ES,Reinhardt D,Creutzig U,de Haas V,Assaraf YG,Kaspers GJ,Cloos J

更新日期：2010-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The costimulatory effects of CD27 on T lymphocyte effector function and memory formation has been confined to evaluations in mouse models, in vitro human cell culture systems, and clinical observations. Here, we tested whether CD27 costimulation actively enhances human T-cell function, expansion, and survival in vitro...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Song DG,Ye Q,Poussin M,Harms GM,Figini M,Powell DJ Jr

更新日期：2012-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if megakaryocytes are targeted by immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) autoantibodies, as are platelets, we have studied the effects of ITP plasma on in vitro megakaryocytopoiesis. Umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells were incubated in the presence of thrombopoietin and 10% plasma from either ITP patie...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chang M,Nakagawa PA,Williams SA,Schwartz MR,Imfeld KL,Buzby JS,Nugent DJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of human recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo) in the presence of other stimulators on the growth of clonogenic leukemic blast cells from ten Japanese patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia were studied with an in vitro leukemic blast colony assay in methylcellulose culture. With the addition of rEpo alone,...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Asano Y,Okamura S,Shibuya T,Harada M,Niho Y

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular bypass procedures in the central nervous system (CNS) remain technically challenging, hindered by complications and often failing to prevent adverse outcome such as stroke. Thus, there is an unmet clinical need for a safe and effective CNS revascularization. Vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) are pro...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gaál EI,Tammela T,Anisimov A,Marbacher S,Honkanen P,Zarkada G,Leppänen VM,Tatlisumak T,Hernesniemi J,Niemelä M,Alitalo K

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In essential thrombocythemia (ET), the JAK2-V617F mutation is usually restricted to a subpopulation of neutrophils and platelets, and production of JAK2 wild-type (WT) platelets is not suppressed. Nonmutated precursor cells may, therefore, be susceptible to the acquisition of further JAK2 mutations. We used a common s...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lambert JR,Everington T,Linch DC,Gale RE

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) can kill target cells by the granule/exocytosis pathway or the Fas-mediated apoptosis pathway. The sensitivity of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) B cells to CTL-mediated apoptosis before and after CD40 activation was examined. Resting or CD40-activated CLL cells were found to be equal...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chu P,Wierda WG,Kipps TJ

更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is associated with KS, primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman disease. Reactivation of KSHV in latently infected cells and subsequent plasma viremia occur before the development of KS. Intracellular signaling pathways involved in KSHV reactivation were ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zoeteweij JP,Moses AV,Rinderknecht AS,Davis DA,Overwijk WW,Yarchoan R,Orenstein JM,Blauvelt A

更新日期：2001-04-15 00:00:00