Abstract:
:Existing animal and human research support the causal role of stress in the emergence of anhedonia, and in turn, the influence of anhedonia in social functioning. However, this model has not been tested in relation to psychosis-risk; this literature gap is notable given that both anhedonia and declining social functioning represent key markers of risk of developing a psychotic disorder such as schizophrenia. The current research tested the evidence for this model using structural equation modeling in 240 individuals selected based on a range of psychosis-risk symptomatology from the general community. Results supported this model in comparison with alternative models, and additionally emphasized the direct role of perceived stress in social functioning outcomes. Findings suggest the clinical relevance of targeting early perceptions of stress in individuals meeting psychosis-risk self-report criteria in an effort to prevent subsequent anhedonia and declines in social functioning.
journal_name
J Psychiatr Resjournal_title
Journal of psychiatric researchauthors
Pelletier-Baldelli A,Strauss GP,Kuhney FS,Chun C,Gupta T,Ellman LM,Schiffman J,Mittal VAdoi
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2021.01.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-11 00:00:00pages
96-103eissn
0022-3956issn
1879-1379pii
S0022-3956(21)00006-6journal_volume
135pub_type
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