Abstract:
:The fusion amplitude of image pairs with aniseikonia was measured using the synoptophore. Aniseikonia was produced in five subjects by alteration of slide drawings. The subject's right eye was in cycloplegia after paralysis with cycloplegic eye drops. To compare these measurements with aniseikonic pictures to those using the same image pairs without aniseikonia the fusion amplitude achieved was expressed as a percentage of the aniseikonia-free fusion amplitude. The relation between aniseikonia, eccentricity of the image borders and percent fusion amplitude was described using a mathematical approach. The experimental results reveal that a minimal increase in overall aniseikonia with greater eccentricities (greater than 5 degrees) leads to a rapid decrease in the fusion amplitude and the occurrence of diplopia. The aniseikonia tolerance level of images with greater eccentricities achieved experimentally and theoretically are in good agreement with results found in unilaterally aphakic patients.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Pittke ECdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1050555subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-12-01 00:00:00pages
462-72issue
6eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
191pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this research is to catalogue the increasing number of side effects of medications on the eyes and, by putting this catalogue into a data bank, to make it available for use in hospitals. Here a deliberate search is made for medications, which could possibly cause certain side effects as well as a ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035248
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report on a 69-year-old woman with a choroidal and a large peribulbar tumor. A scan ultrasonography of the peribulbar mass revealed a homogeneous structure of the lymphoma/sarcoma/pseudo-tumor type. Histological examination disclosed a reactive lymphoid hyperplasia without "Dutcher bodies", and consistent with a benig...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057457
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In case of visual loss without morphologic pathology differentiation between a functional visual loss and a retinal disorder may be difficult. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We report on two women, aged 33 and 44, who were complaining of a progressive visual loss occurring over the past several weeks to months. They ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-32633
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The potential impact of coagulation abnormalities on retinal vascular occlusive diseases, individually and in combination with cardiovascular risk factors, remains unclear. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a prospective case-control study a cohort of 74 young patients with central, hemicentral or branch retinal vein...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109195
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intravitreal triamcinolone injections are used for the treatment of occult choroidal neovascularisations (CNV) combined with photodynamic therapy (PDT). However, this therapy is not without considerable risks. The periocular mode of application seems to be a logical alternative. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retro...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-927396
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report is given of a vascular disease of right retina of a 37-year-old woman during treatment with contraceptives during 9 years. The retina shows at first a clinical picture of chorioretinitis centralis serosa. After stopping the hormonal preparation and prescription of Dexium (Kalziumdobesilat) the retinal ch...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of therapy-resistant secondary glaucoma with cyclodestructive approaches may give rise to unsatisfactory intraocular pressure results, leading to phthisis. A final option may be the implantation of an external glaucoma drainage system (GDS). A consecutive positioning of the drainage system unde...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963181
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case report on a child with acute lymphogenous leukemia. Although there was constant hematological remission she developed an isolated leukemic iritis and secondary glaucoma. The clinical picture showed a characteristic stratification of the hyphema. After the patient had remained seated for a prolonged period of time...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050208
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of torsional shift operation, or "rotatory Kestenbaum procedure" - in which both ocular bulbs are rotated to the side to which the head is inclined - head malpostures can be eliminated or alleviated in three out of four cases. This applies both to the smaller group of patients with true nystagmus compensation...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050307
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We describe the clinical findings and course of cilioretinal artery occlusion (CAO) combined with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in two patients and present a review of the relevant literature. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Case 1: An otherwise healthy 24-year-old woman presented to the emergency unit with a pai...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245291
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To mark the congress of the Berlin Ophthalmological Society in December 1989, the authors review the development of ophthalmology in Berlin and in particular the history of this ophthalmological society. The review was prompted by the political changes which began in October 1989, enabling ophthalmologists from the ea...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045970
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Mulvihill-Smith syndrome consists of a large number of stigmata. A few of them are also seen in the LEOPARD syndrome. In both syndromes keratoconus has not yet been reported. PATIENT:We present a twenty-year-old male patient suffering from keratoconus in connection with a Mulvihill-Smith syndrome. A ker...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045490
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to photopic visual acuity both mesopic vision and sensitivity to glare play an important role in road traffic safety. It is known since the comprehensive investigations by Harms and Aulhorn that mesopic vision and sensitivity to glare are subjected to interindividually different changes with increasing age...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057572
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to report results, effectiveness and safety of implanting a negative collagen/HEMA copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens in moderate to highly myopic eyes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:23 eyes from 12 patients with a mean preoperative spherical equivalent refraction of - ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-30666
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Light absorption and fluorescence measurements can be used to detect accumulations of small molecules in intraocular lenses (IOLs). It was shown that HEMA IOLs can store and to some extent release a variety of drugs and fluorescein. PMMA and silicone IOLs, however, do not have this characteristic. UV-blocking IOLs abs...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046447
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A solar eclipse is an impressive natural phenomenon that was last experienced in Europe in 2006. Last year, on March 20th 2015, a solar eclipse was visible in much of Europe. Solar retinopathy is a recognised potentially sight threatening condition that has been associated with direct or unprotected sun gazing. Public...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-111727
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work is a survey of 82 cases of keratoconus which have been followed up for 1 to 12 years. Among them only 66 were fitted with contact lenses. The contra-indications for them are: 1. a better visual acuity with spectacles than with contact lenses, 2. advanced cases (4th degree of Amsler) whose fitting is impossib...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PATIENTS:Since Mai 1991 we performed a total of 17 endonasal dacryocystorhinostomies under transillumination of the lacrimal sac on 15 patients with lacrimal obstruction aged 11 to 88 years. 11 patients with 12 operations were followed up between 40 and 393 days (mean of 5.6 months). RESULTS:In all cases the connectio...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brachytherapy with 106Ru/106Rh necessitates protracted irradiation because the applicators have to be sutured to the sclera. Protracted radiotherapy causes more intensive damage in tumor cells with increased metabolism and a higher mitosis rate than in normal tissue. Beta irradiation of rabbit eyes with 0.258-0.231 Gy...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050770
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of filtering operations on 133 eyes was investigated by fluorescence photography after intracameral injection of fluorescein. The following drainage mechanisms could be found: 1. the transconjunctival route, 2. the diffuse resorption through degenerated veins, 3. bulkflow through lymphatic vessels, 4. bulkf...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative examinations were carried out under controlled conditions in 101 eyes of 66 open-angle glaucoma patients with field defects (Stages I-III according to Aulhorn) with the Octopus and Competer computerized perimeters. The results of the Octopus perimetry were selected as a reference system to evaluate the sen...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055050
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the results of intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements obtained using the pressure phosphene tonometer Proview with those from Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT) in normal and glaucomatous eyes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The IOP in 150 eyes of 62 healthy volunteers and 88 p...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-927094
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A horizontal diplopia is produced with prisms whose bases are nasal or temporal. The subject has to fixate a circle, now seen double, alternately with his left and right eye and touch the center of the circle with a finger. Of one hundred subjects thus examined, 85 located the circle accurately every time when the one...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046410
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old woman patient presented with protrusion of the right globe of unknown origin. Computer tomography revealed a probably benign space-occupying lesion (osteoma) originating in the orbital wing portion of the sphenoidal bone and extending to the orbital roof of the frontal bone. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057477
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudoexfoliation syndrome is a frequent cause of secondary open-angle glaucoma due to deposition and in situ-production of abnormal extracellular matrix proteins in the trabecular meshwork. Glaucomas itself are a known risk factor for retinal vein thrombosis. In this retrospective study the prevalence of ps...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035088
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most of the presentations concerning quality assurance following cataract surgery are based upon objective data, as it should be. But the success of an eye-clinic is not limited by such objective data, but on the contentment of the patients and the local colleagues, who direct the patients. Our aim in the fo...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035305
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a pilot study comprising 16 eyes of 16 patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma the tonographic outflow facility was examined before and after Nd-YAG laser treatment of the trabecular meshwork. For evaluation of the facility effect of laser trabeculoplasty, the tonographic record between the third and seventh minu...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1051010
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. The aim of this pharmacogenetic study was to evaluate the impact of high-risk alleles in factor H, factor C3 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on the response to intravitreal bevacizumab in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a Tunisian population. Methods. Ninety p...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0041-111801
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present paper a case of generalized scleroderma with concomitant central arterial occlusion is reported. To our knowledge this coincidence of generalized scleroderma and central arterial occlusion has not been described so far. As fibrinoid necrosis and proliferative changes of the choroidal vessels occur with ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge of individual corneal thickness in individual eyes is proving to be more and more crucial for correcting Goldmann applanation tonometry, as well as to assess its predictive value regarding the possible progression of glaucomatous damage. It has become an important factor in determining appropriate ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858854
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00