Abstract:
:Fifty consecutive female patients with genuine urinary stress incontinence were randomized either to surgery or to a pelvic floor training program. The operative procedure was chosen according to the type of bladder suspension defect on micturition cystourethrography. The training program was given 5 times in weekly lessons and the patients were guided by trained physiotherapists. Surgery was superior to the pelvic floor training program both subjectively and objectively. However, a significant improvement was found following the training program. Forty-two percent were satisfied with the outcome of the training and did not want operation. We find physiotherapist-guided pelvic floor exercise a realistic alternative to surgery in patients with mild degrees of stress incontinence. Also patients with residual symptoms after surgery are candidates for pelvic floor training.
journal_name
Urol Intjournal_title
Urologia internationalisauthors
Klarskov P,Belving D,Bischoff N,Dorph S,Gerstenberg T,Okholm B,Pedersen PH,Tikjøb G,Wormslev M,Hald Tdoi
10.1159/000281181subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
129-32issue
2eissn
0042-1138issn
1423-0399journal_volume
41pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::We report the case of a woman who presented with obstruction and urosepsis of her left kidney secondary to small cystine calculi. The calculi could not be seen on initial plain abdominal X-ray. However, following percutaneous nephrostogram the calculi became more radio-dense and visible on later X-rays. Experimental e...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000030375
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To cultivate primary human bladder smooth muscle cells (hBSMCs) in vitro and to study the influences of different sustained hydrostatic pressures upon hBSMCs in terms of cell proliferation and expression of gap-junction connexin 43 (Cx43). METHODS:hBSMCs were exposed to 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 cm H(2)O su...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000338924
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the management of urolithiasis in children since the development of extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL). METHODS:Between 1988 and 1994, 37 children, aged from 2 to 15 years (mean 10), with upper tract urolithiasis were evaluated and treated. Lithogenic metabolic disorders or anomalies of...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282882
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine the safety and feasibility of catheter removal on the first morning after transurethral prostatectomy. METHODS:Fifty-four patients who underwent transurethral prostatectomy were included in a prospective study. The decision to remove the catheters on the first morning after surgery w...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000048428
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present paper was to review findings from the most relevant studies and to evaluate the value of current chemotherapy and surgery in advanced unresectable and metastatic bladder cancer. Studies were identified by searching the MEDLINE® and PubMed® databases up to 2011 using both medical subject heading ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000335556
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1 out of 56 patients, orchiectomized in the course of treatment for prostatic carcinoma, metastatic growth in the testis was found. This uncommon metastatic spread is a sign of advanced disease. ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000281859
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of the gonadal biopsy procedure on fertility and histology of the experimentally created undescended testis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty Wistar-Albino rat litters were divided into three groups. In the first two groups, undescended testes were obtained by d...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000087799
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study aimed to evaluate the effects of metformin on insulin, C-peptide and body weight in Chinese men undergoing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). METHODS:Between March 2013 and June 2014, 62 newly diagnosed patients of prostate cancer (PCa) due to receive ADT were recruited from 7 hospitals in Shanghai....
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000448691
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Whereas the excellent functional outcomes after Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) and its equivalency to open prostatectomy (OP) have been studied in detail in the past years, the oncological equivalency has yet to be investigated. Therefore, we conducted a matched pair analysis to evaluate...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000492923
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To demonstrate the relationship between testicular microlithiasis and testicular tumor development. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 1996 and March 2004, bilateral testicular microlithiasis was found in 40 of the 5,263 patients who underwent scrotal ultrasonography yielding a prevalence of 0.76%. Of t...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000083279
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 51 consecutive female patients with genuine stress incontinence who underwent a Burch or Stamey operation were clinically and urodynamically evaluated preoperatively at least 8 months postoperatively. Our study group consisted of 27 women who underwent the Burch colposuspension and 24 who had the Stamey end...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000282803
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To clarify the factors affecting the success rate of endoscopic subureteral injection (ESI) treatment of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). METHOD:All patients who had ESI treatment for VUR at our unit between 1999 and 2002 were retrospectively reviewed with regard to age, gender, causes of VUR, reflux grade, type of in...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000137639
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonates are a standard treatment for metastatic bone disease, although agents vary in their potential for renal toxicity. This case report describes the reversal of zoledronic acid-induced renal toxicity by switching treatment to ibandronate in a patient with hormone-refractory prostate cancer and bone metasta...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000132707
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::149 men suffering from erectile failure underwent a standardized combined procedure including intracavernosal pharmacological injection test (P test) artificial erection, pharmacocavernosography and cavernosometry with analysis of intracavernosal erection pressure and pressure drop. Patients with negative P test were ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000282163
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal pseudoaneurysms are a well-documented complication following trauma or after percutaneous biopsy. When symptomatic, patients present with hematuria and deteriorating renal function. We present the case of a 62-year-old man who, due to development of a pseudoaneurysm, presented with gross hematuria 10 days after ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000030536
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extrarenal calyces are an extremely rare entity and only a few cases have been reported worldwide. We report a case with extrarenal calyces and give a brief review of the literature. Awareness of this rare entity can prevent inadvertent injury to the pelvicalyceal system during surgery. ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000072690
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We have investigated the volume of nerve fibers in the rat urinary bladder following systematic exposure to cold-restraint stress and capsaicin treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Adult Wistar albino rats were either exposed to cold-restraint stress (vehicle group) or treated with capsaicin before exposure t...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000074093
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe our surgical experience and clinical outcome in laparoscopic radical nephrectomy (LRN) for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) with level 1 renal vein tumor thrombus. PATIENTS AND METHODS:11 patients with RCC level 1 renal vein tumor thrombus were treated by LRN plus thrombectomy. The mean age was 66.8 ye...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000363580
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine efficacy and clinical predictors of stone fragmentation when using slow-rate shock wave lithotripsy (SWL). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In total, 116 patients with radiopaque urinary tract stones were randomized into two groups: 57 patients were treated with SWL at 90 shocks/min, and 59 patients were treated ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000106324
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Since DNA damage-related apoptosis is raising concerns regarding abnormal spermatogenesis, we investigated the changes in γ-H2AX during testicular germ cell apoptotic responses in the varicocele model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Varicocele was induced by partial ligation of the left renal vein and animals were sacrific...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000316356
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a lack of data regarding the appropriateness of transperitoneal and retroperitoneal approaches for right-sided laparoscopic adrenalectomy. The aim of this study was to determine whether there is any difference between right-sided transperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy (TLA) and retroperitoneal...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000357627
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controversies abound in relation to the treatment of every stage of prostate cancer and its natural history. We critically evaluate the controversies and information that exist. An ongoing autopsy project at Wayne State University aims to: define the prevalence of incidental cancer in subjects between 20 and 70 years ...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000282860
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIM:Surgical vasectomy remains the gold standard for fertility control in men. Endoluminal occlusion of the seminal ducts, thus avoiding an external incision, may become an appealing alternative to this approach. As our group has shown, nontraumatic endoscopic inspection of the seminal ducts is feasibl...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000478790
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the efficacy and safety of silodosin versus tamsulosin as medical expulsive therapy for stones of lower-third ureter in children. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This prospective single-blind placebo-controlled randomized study included 167 pediatric patients who presented with distal ureteric stone (DUS) less tha...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000513074
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous cell-mediated cytotoxicity has been shown to be augmented after therapeutic infarction of human renal carcinomas. The effector cell responsible for the enhanced cytotoxicity was characterized by fractionation by adherence to nylon-wool and serum-coated plastic surfaces, density, and reactivity with certain...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000280983
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We reviewed our experiences in performing cytoreductive metastatectomy before initiating systemic immunochemotherapy and tried to investigate potential prognostic factors for such an approach. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 57 patients who received interleukin-2, interferon-alpha, and 5-...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000091630
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pseudo-aneurysm arising from the posterior division of right renal artery following pyelolithotomy is presented. The patient presented with massive haematuria and flank mass 7 days after pyelolithotomy. Selective renal arteriography revealed large pseudo-aneurysm in relation to the posterior division of rena...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000281514
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This prospective study was designed to compare symmetrical overlapping double flaps with a single dartos flap in regard to fistula formation as an adjunct to tubularized incised plate urethroplasty (TIPU). PATIENTS AND METHODS:77 consecutive children with primary coronal or subcoronal hypospadias were ran...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000241682
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of radiolabeled prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography (PSMA PET) or positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for primary lymph node (LN) staging in newly diagnosed intermediate to high-risk prostate cancer (PCa) patients....
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1159/000493169
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique, results and follow-up of dynamic rectus abdominis tendon colposuspension (DRTC) in the management of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients with SUI were studied prospectively from 1998 to 1999 who underwent DRTC. Type I and type I...
journal_title:Urologia internationalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000071093
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00