Fibrinolytic system in atherosclerosis.

abstract：:Rheological alterations are commonly found in malignant disease and are most pronounced in advanced-stage cancer. Although most of these changes are caused by cancer-unspecific mechanisms, it has been shown that the extent of these changes in some cancer types is related with the stage of cancer, prognosis of disease,...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： von Tempelhoff GF,Heilmann L,Hommel G,Pollow K

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticoagulant therapy reduces deaths and disability in patients with or at risk of both arterial and venous thromboembolism. Highly effective antithrombotic therapies now exist that reduce the risk of both arterial thrombosis and venous thrombosis. Anticoagulant strategies include platelet inhibition, using a variety ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Goy J,Crowther M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelets have classically been considered crucial effector cells in hemostasis, but now are increasingly recognized as players during inflammatory responses in innate and adaptive immunity. Platelets can recognize and kill invading pathogens, and, upon stimulation, also release a wide array of mediators that modify i...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kim SJ,Davis RP,Jenne CN

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective management decision analysis for the exclusion and diagnosis of pulmonary embolism (PE) based on pre-test clinical probability (PCP) estimation for PE, a rapid ELISA D-dimer test, perfusion lungscan (P-scan), CUS, spiral CT, and pulmonary angiography is proposed. The modified PCP model for PE of Wells et...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Michiels JJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparin, a sulfated polysaccharide belonging to the family of glycosaminoglycans, was discovered in the beginning of the 20th century and was initially identified as a procoagulant isolated from liver tissue. After the first application in patients approximately 30 years later, further purification identified the majo...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Harenberg J,Casu B,Krämer R,Torri G,Naggi A,Krämer S

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well known for many years that the ABO blood group has a major influence on hemostasis, through its influence on von Willebrand factor and, consequently, factor VIII plasma levels. Although the relationship between non-O blood type and the risk of venous thromboembolism is nowadays also well established, t...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Dentali F,Sironi AP,Ageno W,Crestani S,Franchini M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-type lectin-like receptor 2 (CLEC-2) has been identified on the surface of platelets as a receptor for a platelet activating snake venom, rhodocytin/aggretin. CLEC-2 belongs to a C-type lectin superfamily and binds to a sialoglycoprotein, podoplanin, in vivo. Platelets play a crucial role in hemostasis and thrombosi...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Suzuki-Inoue K,Tsukiji N,Shirai T,Osada M,Inoue O,Ozaki Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The catastrophic variant of the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a condition characterized by multiple vascular occlusive events, usually affecting small vessels and evolving over a short period of time, together with laboratory confirmation of the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies. The pathogenesis of catastr...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Espinosa G,Bucciarelli S,Asherson RA,Cervera R

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic events are very frequent and represent the main cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), mainly polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia. Pathogenesis of blood clotting activation in these diseases is multifactorial, and i...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Falanga A,Marchetti M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diagnosis of hemophilia A or hemophilia B begins with clinical assessment of the patient and is facilitated by laboratory testing. The influence of the latter on a diagnosis of hemophilia A or hemophilia B is clear-a diagnosis cannot be made without laboratory confirmation of a deficiency of factor FVIII (FVIII) or ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Favaloro EJ,Meijer P,Jennings I,Sioufi J,Bonar RA,Kitchen DP,Kershaw G,Lippi G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing use of antiplatelet therapy, particularly aspirin and oral P2Y12 inhibitors, in the prevention and management of arterial thrombosis, has stimulated extensive pharmacodynamic studies and research into tailored antiplatelet regimens. Many different methodologies have been studied for monitoring antiplate...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Orme R,Judge HM,Storey RF

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing surgery for malignancy are at increased risk of initial and recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE). Several factors have been found to increase the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in cancer patients both during the first days after the operation and after discharge from hospital. Although, in ge...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Khushal A,Quinlan D,Alikhan R,Gardner J,Bailey C,Cohen A

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The average age of the US population continues to increase. Age is the most important determinant of disease and disability in humans, but the fundamental mechanisms of aging remain largely unknown. Many age-related diseases are associated with an impaired fibrinolytic system. Elevated plasminogen activator inhibitor-...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Eren M,Boe AE,Klyachko EA,Vaughan DE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), once highly fatal, has emerged as the most curable subtype of acute myeloid leukemia in adults. Cure is now expected in approximately 70 to 90% of patients when treatment includes all- TRANS retinoic acid (ATRA) combined with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Early mortality most of...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Tallman MS,Abutalib SA,Altman JK

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There exist multiple clinical conditions, situations, and diseases in which persons appear to be at increased risk for thromboembolic phenomena, such as venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolus. Within this group of conditions, situations, or diseases, some are more clearly linked to thromboembolism that others. Simila...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kitchens CS

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2B von Willebrand disease (VWD2B) is a rare, autosomal-dominant inherited bleeding disorder, characterized by an enhanced ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma and often with variable degree of thrombocytopenia and loss of high-molecular-weight multimers von Willebrand factor (VWF). All ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Castaman G,Federici AB

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a syndrome characterized by systemic intravascular activation of coagulation leading to widespread deposition of fibrin in the circulation. There is ample experimental and pathological evidence that the fibrin deposition contributes to multiple organ failure. The massive...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Levi M,de Jonge E,van der Poll T,ten Cate H

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In severe infection and sepsis, activation of coagulation frequently occurs, which contributes to the development of multiple organ dysfunction. Factor V Leiden is a relatively common mutation resulting in a mild prohemostatic state and consequently with an increased tendency to develop thrombosis. Hypothetically, pat...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Levi M,Schouten M,van't Veer C,van der Poll T

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We experienced 23 cases of venous thrombosis after gynecological surgery for the past 12 years at Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, representing 0.345 % of all patients. Eighteen of the 23 cases had deep venous thrombosis (DVT) including five cases followed by pulmonary embolism (PE), and five cases had PE wi...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Adachi T,Nakabayashi M,Takeda Y

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have shown that early radiation injury is characterized by vascular damage and that the initial site of damage appears to be the EC lining of the vessel wall. Chronic irreversible tissue reactions to radiation include thrombotic occlusion of capillaries, enhanced atherosclerosis in larger vessels, inf...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Eldor A,Fuks Z,Matzner Y,Witte LD,Vlodavsky I

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the current therapeutic armamentarium of venous thrombosis encompasses the use of vitamin K antagonists, heparins, and direct oral anticoagulants, these drugs have several important drawbacks. Antisense oligonucleotides are relatively short single-stranded nucleic acid sequences, which hybridize with a target...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lippi G,Harenberg J,Mattiuzzi C,Favaloro EJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past two decades, major improvements in antibiotics and other elements of supportive care have decreased the number and severity of complications of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Despite these improvements, many subpopulations of transplant patients still have a significant morbidity and morta...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Haire WD

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Through in depth studies, the biochemical pathways of hemostasis-related systems have been elucidated in terms of well-defined molecular mechanisms. The interrelationships of coagulation, fibrinolytic, kallikrein-kinin, platelets, prostaglandins, blood vessel, and complement systems are now well understood. Methods ar...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Fareed J,Walenga JM,Bick RL,Bermes EJ Jr,Messmore HL Jr

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thromboembolic complications are leading causes of both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. To reduce the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pregnancy and improve outcomes, a wider understanding of the risk factors involved and better identification of women at risk of thrombosis are required. Optima...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Greer IA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most acute coronary syndromes result from a platelet-rich occlusion of the coronary arteries. Antiplatelet drugs are of proven efficacy in preventing myocardial infarction, unstable angina, and stroke. However, not all patients on aspirin (ASA) benefit. We studied the phenomenon of aspirin resistance with a simple and...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Crowe B,Abbas S,Meany B,de Haan J,Cahill MR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD34 (+) progenitor cells are a promising source of regeneration in atherosclerosis or ischemic heart disease. However, as recently published, CD34(+) progenitor cells have the potential to differentiate not only into endothelial cells but also into foam cells upon interaction with platelets. The mechanism of platelet...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Seizer P,Schiemann S,Merz T,Daub K,Bigalke B,Stellos K,Müller I,Stöckle C,Müller K,Gawaz M,May AE

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein C inhibitor (PCI) is a serine protease inhibitor and was originally identified as an inhibitor of activated protein C (APC). However, PCI is not specific for APC and also inhibits several proteases involved in coagulation, fibrinolysis, cancer, wound healing, and fertility. The biological function of PCI is un...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Meijers JC,Herwald H

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiologic regulation of fibrinolysis plays an important role in the control of hypercoagulable states and thrombogenesis. Both the hereditary and acquired conditions leading to fibrinolytic deficit result in thrombotic complications leading to arterial and venous occlusive disorders. Several changes in physiologic s...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Fareed J,Hoppensteadt DA,Jeske WP,Ahmad S,Bick RL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that the initial event in coagulation and intravascular thrombus formation is the exposure of the flowing blood to cell-surface protein, such as tissue factor (TF). Vascular injury and/or atherosclerotic plaque complication is responsible for this exposure, leading to clinical manifestations s...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Cimmino G,Ciccarelli G,Golino P

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selection of treatment for patients with polycythemia vera (PV) still is the subject of much discussion among hematologists. It is emphasized that important physiologic and pathogenic components of the illness relate not only to the erythroid cell, but also to the megakaryocyte. Both play essential roles in causin...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Silver RT

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00