Abstract:
:Research on psychosocial factors and cardiovascular disease has shown that psychosocial resources (including social supports and coping styles) help to protect individuals from the risk associated with psychosocial stressors. Some evidence indicates that this protective effect may extend to standard risk factors as well. This latter hypothesis was examined in greater detail in a study conducted in Brazil, in which it was found that psychosocial resources modified black-white differences in blood pressure. Highest mean blood pressures were observed among mixed race and black Brazilians who had low psychosocial resources; Afro-Brazilians with high psychosocial resources had lower blood pressures than white Brazilians. Implications of these results for the mechanisms linking ethnicity, psychosocial factors, and blood pressure are discussed.
journal_name
Psychosom Medjournal_title
Psychosomatic medicineauthors
Dressler WW,Dos Santos JE,Viteri FEdoi
10.1097/00006842-198609000-00006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-09-01 00:00:00pages
509-19issue
7eissn
0033-3174issn
1534-7796journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Altered autonomic nervous system activity is considered to be involved in the pathophysiology of somatic symptom disorder (SSD). This study aimed to investigate whether patients with SSD have disturbed autonomic activity during rest and reactivity to emotional processing and whether altered autonomic nervous ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/00006842-199107000-00003
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abstract::The Adolescent Structured Interview (ASI), adapted from the interview that assesses Type A behavior of adults, was administered to 204 adolescents. These adolescents also completed a battery of self-report questionnaires that measured the three major components of Pattern A: competitive achievement-striving, speed and...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198108000-00004
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two separate studies assessed the influence on menstrual distress and related inhibition of such variables as predictability of onset, dispositional susceptibility to cultural expectations, and the attentional focus provided by labels. Greater predictability of onset was associated with more positive feedlings about m...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Biochemical host defenses at mucosal sites, such as the oral cavity, play a key role in the regulation of microbial ecology and the prevention of infectious disease. These biochemical factors have distinct features, some of which benefit the host and some that benefit bacteria. We investigated the effects of ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-200001000-00006
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) at night relative to day ABP among adolescents is influenced by unfair treatment and trait anger, and whether these associations are stronger in African Americans and adolescents from lower socioeconomic status (SES) families and neighborhoods. METHODS:A total ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181b3b6f8
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor carbidopa (L-alphamethyl-dopa-hydrazine) allowed safe intravenous administration of L-DOPA in amounts sufficient to alter cortical average evoked response (AER) and learning function in 13 depressed patients. The apparently rapid conversion of L-DOPA to dopamine, as reported from...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-197603000-00003
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198102000-00002
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198306000-00003
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000238216.88515.e5
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A general population sample of 100 primigravid women was studied prospectively to describe the changes in eating that occur in pregnancy with particular reference to cravings and aversions and the behavior and attitudes characteristic of clinical eating disorders. Assessment was by standardized interview. Dietary crav...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199211000-00006
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the impact of cigarette smoking and oral contraceptive (OC) use on hemodynamic stress responses of women. Also, to examine gender differences in stress reactivity as a function of smoking status and acute nicotine administration. METHODS:Thirty men and 46 women, differing in smoking status an...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006842-199705000-00012
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000058370.50240.aa
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000786
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000204883.77284.6b
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31825c85ca
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation assessed the syndromal nature of menstrual cycle changes in women who experience significant cyclicity of mood by exploring the time course of different symptoms in relation to endocrinologically defined segments of the menstrual cycle. Participants were accepted into the protocol on the basis of a ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198903000-00007
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although interleukin (IL)-6 plays a significant role in cardiovascular disease, little is known about its relation to psychological risk factors, such as hostility and severity of depressive symptoms. The current study examined the joint effects of severity of depressive symptoms and hostility on plasma IL-6 ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000062530.94551.ea
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-two healthy males were divided into Type A and Type B groups using the Jenkins Activity Survey. Subjects were subdivided further into high and low self-awareness categories on the private self-consciousness factor of the Self-Consciousness Scale. After random assignment to consume alcohol (0.85 g/kg) or a plac...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00006842-198807000-00005
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1097/00006842-198901000-00005
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182583c6d
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199511000-00006
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-197507000-00004
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000883
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182a8bcde
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182676d08
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000603
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00