Interventional radiology in the spleen.

Abstract:

:Despite the widespread use of interventional radiologic techniques, there has been reluctance to apply these to the spleen. Concern for bleeding and difficulty in negotiating around the colon and pleura have limited its use. The authors report their experience with interventional radiology of the spleen in 35 cases, including percutaneous biopsy (n = 5), diagnostic and therapeutic fluid aspiration (n = 14), and catheter drainage of abscesses (n = 9), hematomas (n = 2), intrasplenic pancreatic pseudocysts (n = 2), and necrotic tumor (n = 1). Transsplenic fluid aspiration and biopsy of the pancreas and adrenal gland were performed as well (n = 2). All procedures were performed under computed tomographic or ultrasound guidance. Biopsies were performed with 22- or 20-gauge needles only; no complications were encountered. Diagnoses included primary and secondary malignancies and an infectious process. Drainages were successful in 11 of 14 patients; pleural effusions occurred in two cases, but neither required specific therapy. Interventional radiologic procedures in the spleen are feasible, and the authors discuss methods to promote their safe application.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Quinn SF,vanSonnenberg E,Casola G,Wittich GR,Neff CC

doi

10.1148/radiology.161.2.3763890

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-11-01 00:00:00

pages

289-91

issue

2

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

161

pub_type

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