Abstract:
:During a 7-10 day span, circadian rhythms of sleep-wake, self-rated fatigue and mood, oral temperature, eye-hand skill and right and left hand grip strength were investigated in eight subjects: five males (21-28 years of age), members of the French sabre fencing team selected for the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, and three females (19-26 years of age) practicing fleuret (foil) fencing as a sports activity. On the average six measurements/day/variable/subject were performed. The single cosinor method showed that a circadian rhythm was detectable for only 26 out of the 56 time series (46.4%). Power spectrum analysis gave almost the same figure (19 out of 48: 39.5%) with regard to rhythms with tau = 24 hr indicating that with one exception (subject JFL) rhythms were internally desynchronized including differences tau between right and left hand grip strength rhythms for three subjects. Results suggest: (a) a physiologic synchronization of circadian rhythms may be a predictor of good performance; (b) however, internal desynchronization as shown previously may be a trivial phenomenon and thus does not imply in itself alterations of either health or performance; (c) chronobiologic methods should be recommended for a better understanding of changes in performance by those participating in competitive and other sports.
journal_name
Chronobiol Intjournal_title
Chronobiology internationalauthors
Reinberg A,Proux S,Bartal JP,Lévi F,Bicakova-Rocher Adoi
10.1080/07420528509055559subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
195-201issue
3eissn
0742-0528issn
1525-6073journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Semilunar and lunar rhythms are often controlled endogenously, but the mechanisms of their respective free-run periods, when external factors are absent, are mostly unclear. In this investigation, the authors studied the mechanism controlling the period of the circasemilunar emergence rhythm of a marine midge, Pontomy...
journal_title:Chronobiology international
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journal_title:Chronobiology international
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