Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether a footbath inhibits spasticity in the hemiplegic lower limbs of post-stroke patients. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled study. SETTING:Rehabilitation education and research hospital. INTERVENTIONS:Twenty-two post-stroke patients were randomly allocated to control or experimental groups. After relaxing in a supine posture for 30min, the experimental group subject's legs were immersed in 41°C water below the knee joint for 15min, while the control group remained in a resting posture. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) scores of the affected triceps surae muscle and F-wave parameters (i.e., F-wave amplitude, F/M ratio, and F-wave persistence) were recorded before, immediately after, and 30min after each intervention. Physiological parameters were simultaneously monitored to determine the thermo-therapeutic mechanisms and side effects of footbath usage. RESULTS:At the time immediately after the intervention, F-wave amplitudes decreased significantly in the experimental group, compared to the control group (p<0.01, difference: -106.8; 95% CI; -181.58 to -32.09). F-wave amplitudes decreased significantly after 30-min intervention in the experimental group, with a total reduction of 161.2μV being recorded compared to 8.8μV increase in the control group (p<0.01, difference: -170.0; 95% CI; -252.73 to -87.33). There were also significant differences between the experimental and control group for both F/M ratio and F-wave persistence, immediately after and 30min after the intervention. Further, there were significant differences between the experimental and control group for the MAS scores immediately after the intervention (p<0.05, difference: -0.72; 95% CI; -1.262 to -0.193), and 30min after the intervention (p<0.05, difference: -0.73; 95% CI; -1.162 to -0.293). CONCLUSION:These findings demonstrate that the use of footbaths is an effective non-pharmacological anti-spastic treatment for use in stroke rehabilitation.
journal_name
Complement Ther Medjournal_title
Complementary therapies in medicineauthors
Matsumoto S,Shimodozono M,Etoh S,Noma T,Uema T,Ikeda K,Miyara K,Tanaka N,Kawahira Kdoi
10.1016/j.ctim.2014.09.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
1001-9issue
6eissn
0965-2299issn
1873-6963pii
S0965-2299(14)00151-4journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:INTRODUCTION:Herbs have been reported to be effective in reducing lymphedema burden. This paper aimed to review literature reporting on herbs for lymphedema treatment. METHODS:A systematic review was performed using the PRISMA guideline. Clinical studies on herbal intervention and lymphedema were included. Evidence on...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102615
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to synthesize evidence regarding the efficacy of inhalation aromatherapy in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. METHODS:We conducted an electronic search of four authentic databases. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which compared inhalation aromatherapy versus control in pati...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102256
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to compare the effects of multi-point ear and body acupressure on labor pain and the duration of labor active phase. DESIGN:Three-armed randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Kowsar Hospital, Qazvin, Iran. INTERVENTION:Participants in the body acupressure group received acupressure on GB21...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102413
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore First Year medical students' rating of CAM therapies following a core teaching session. To determine the influence of student gender and previous experience of CAM and therapist/teacher gender and professional background on ratings. DESIGN:Survey; self-administered questionnaire following a teach...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/ctim.2002.0501
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Focused ultrasound (FUS) techniques enable the delivery of acoustic pressure waves to a localized, specific region of anatomy, and mechanically stimulate the sonicated region when given in a train of pulses. The present pilot study examines if the pulsed application of acoustic waves focused to an acupunctur...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper I critically address what is becoming the wholesale adoption of the concept of complementary medicine in researchers' analyses of lay participation in alternative therapies. This paper emerged out of a qualitative study of 21 Canadians who use and/or practice alternative therapies. I found that only seve...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/ctim.2000.0423
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of three horticulture-related activities (HRAs), including floral arranging, planting, and flower pressing were compared to see if they influenced changes on a stress scale and on salivary cortisol concentrations (SCC) in maladjusted elementary school children. Twenty maladjusted elementary school children...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2018.01.004
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report on the potential effectiveness of hypocaloric, plant-based short-term dietary oatmeal interventions in the treatment of insulin resistance in critically ill patients on the intensive care unit. CLINICAL FEATURES AND OUTCOME:A 67-year-old female with type 2 diabetes was admitted to our hospital wit...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.07.019
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The evidence for the effect of remote ischemic postconditioning(RIpostC) on autonomic function in patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS) is lacking and the neural mechanism underlying the protection of RIpostC remains speculative. This trial was aimed to evaluated the efficiency of RIpostC on autonomic func...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102541
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Yoga practice in common usage is often confined to the physical aspects of the comprehensive practice. The purpose of this study was to examine the use of two additional aspects of yoga as part of yoga practice, i.e. yogic breathing and meditation (YoBaM). Prevalence and predictors of YoBaM use among yoga ...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102617
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Writers on homoeopathy frequently refer to classical homoeopathy, usually with the implication that this is the most complete and authoritative version of Hahnemann's views. However, such claims do not correspond with the historical facts. Homoeopathy arrived in the USA early in the 19th century and there underwent co...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0965-2299(99)80085-5
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test a hypothesis that patients' use of Internet-based personal health records (PHRs) will be positively related to their disclosure of their CAM use to medical doctors, controlling for covariates' effects (e.g., health, human capital, and demographics), and to examine the factors influencing patients' CA...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.03.008
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To systematically review Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) for the management of menopause-related vasomotor symptoms (VMS) to 1) identify those that include Natural Health Products (NHPs); 2) identify which NHPs were included and the evidence supporting the recommendation for the place in therapy; and 3) ...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102285
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Colonoscopy can be painful and uncomfortable. Aromatherapy is often used for the relief of anxiety or discomfort. Recently, it has been reported that olfactory stimulation induces various physiological effects. We investigated the effects of aromatherapy on anxiety and abdominal discomfort during co...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2017.08.012
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Idiopathic Environmental Intolerance (IEI) is an acquired disorder with multiple recurrent symptoms, which is associated with diverse environmental factors that are tolerated by the majority of people. IEI is an illness of uncertain aetiology, making it difficult to treat using conventional medicine. Therefo...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2012.07.005
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A large body of research has demonstrated that patient factors are strong predictors of recovery from surgery. Mind-body therapies are increasingly targeted at pre-operative psychological factors. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the efficacy of pre-operative mind-body based interventions on post-...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.08.020
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the long-term effects of foot-bathing therapy, using different water temperatures, on the sleep quality of older adults living in nursing homes. DESIGN:A quasi-experimental study design with non-equivalent control group. SETTINGS:Thirty participants were recruited from a nursing home in Gyeong-g...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the antihypertensive efficacy and safety of a standardized Vaccinium arctostaphylos (V. arctostaphylos) berry hydro-alcoholic extract in the overweight/obese hypertensive patients. DESIGN:Randomized placebo-controlled trial. SETTING:Baqiyatallah hospital (Tehran, Iran). INTERVENTIONS:The antih...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This pilot study analyses the effect and feasibility of hydrotherapeutic Kneipp arm affusions on secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) and classic cold symptoms in children 3-6 years of age. STUDY DESIGN:A controlled, non-randomized, clinical pilot study was undertaken. INTERVENTION:This descriptive hydrothera...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102637
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess chiropractic (DC) and naturopathic doctors' (ND) pediatric care natural health product (NHP) recommendations. DESIGN:Surveys were developed in collaboration with DC and ND educators, and delivered as an on-line national survey. NHP dose, form of delivery, and indications across pediatric age range...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.02.001
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This qualitative study aimed to explore medical specialists' perspectives on a proposed academic integrative healthcare (IHC) centre to be established in their local district. METHODS:A convenience sample of medical specialists were recruited via direct email invitations that was augmented with snowball sam...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102530
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biofield therapies, such as laying on of hands, are used in association with Conventional Medicine as Spiritist "passe", among others. The aim of this study was to evaluate anxiety, depression, pain, muscle tension and well-being, as well as physiological parameters in cardiovascular inpatients submitted to ...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.11.008
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite several studies about the effects of saffron supplementation on serum concentrations of lipid and glucose profiles, no systematic study had summarized the findings. Therefore, we conduct current study to systematically summarize findings from studies about the effect of saffron supplementation on ser...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.07.017
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Our study aimed to correlate pulse wave parameters such as augmentation index (AI) and heart rate variability with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution for evaluating health status. DESIGN:Out of 177 subjects, 69 healthy subjects were enrolled in the present study, and others were excluded becaus...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.12.005
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of Sanyinjiao (SP6) with electroacupuncture on labour pain in women during the labour process. METHODS:A total of 350 women in labour from three centres were randomly divided into the electroacupuncture group (acupuncture group), the sham electroacupuncture group (sham group) and the ...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2010.09.001
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality and stroke survivors make up the largest group of patients in rehabilitation. These individuals also have one of the longest lengths of stay in rehabilitation. It has been suggested that acupuncture may be beneficial in post-stroke rehabilitation and in thi...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2010.05.033
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of a specially designed power yoga program (YOGA) on bradykinesia, rigidity, muscular performance and quality of life in older patients with PD. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:University laboratory, US. INTERVENTION:Twenty-six patients with mild to moderate PD were ran...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2016.01.007
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to a) investigate the headache features and level of headache severity, chronicity, and disability found within a chiropractic patient population and b) to ascertain if patient satisfaction with headache management by chiropractors is associated with headache group or reason for cons...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102276
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Diarrhea is one of the dose limiting toxicity of irinotecan. SN-38 is main irinotecan metabolite responsible for diarrhea development, which is excreted in glucuronidated form into the intestine. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the probiotics in the prevention of irinotecan induced diarrhea d...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2015.03.008
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amidst the substantial change currently gripping primary health care are two developments central to contemporary debate regarding the very nature, territory and identity of general practice - the integration of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and the rise of evidence-based medicine (EBM). This paper repo...
journal_title:Complementary therapies in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/ctim.2000.0396
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00