Naloxone effect on the neurological deficit induced by forebrain ischemia in rats.

Abstract:

:The effect of naloxone upon neurologic deficit was evaluated in a model of transient forebrain ischemia in rats. Awake male Wistar rats were subjected to a 30 minute ischemia by occluding both common carotid arteries 8 days after cauterizing vertebral arteries. Administration of naloxone 1 or 5 mg/kg iv 10 minutes after carotid occlusion or 1 mg/kg iv one hour after clamp removal failed to reduce immediate and tardive neurologic postischemic deficits. On the other hand, in rats treated by a dose of 1 mg/kg naloxone 10 minutes after carotid occlusion and perfused with an additional dose of 2 mg/kg/h for 80 minutes, neurologic score was improved one hour after ischemia. However mortality was not decreased whatever was the modality of naloxone administration. This result confirms previous data showing that naloxone exerts a protective effect when given at sufficiently high dosage.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Capdeville C,Pruneau D,Allix M,Plotkine M,Boulu RG

doi

10.1016/0024-3205(86)90068-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-02-03 00:00:00

pages

437-42

issue

5

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

0024-3205(86)90068-8

journal_volume

38

pub_type

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