Discovery and SAR of muscarinic receptor subtype 1 (M1) allosteric activators from a molecular libraries high throughput screen. Part 1: 2,5-dibenzyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinolin-3(5H)-ones as positive allosteric modulators.

Abstract:

:Results from a 2012 high-throughput screen of the NIH Molecular Libraries Small Molecule Repository (MLSMR) against the human muscarinic receptor subtype 1 (M1) for positive allosteric modulators is reported. A content-rich screen utilizing an intracellular calcium mobilization triple-addition protocol allowed for assessment of all three modes of pharmacology at M1, including agonist, positive allosteric modulator, and antagonist activities in a single screening platform. We disclose a dibenzyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinolin-3(5H)-one hit (DBPQ, CID 915409) and examine N-benzyl pharmacophore/SAR relationships versus previously reported quinolin-3(5H)-ones and isatins, including ML137. SAR and consideration of recently reported crystal structures, homology modeling, and structure-function relationships using point mutations suggests a shared binding mode orientation at the putative common allosteric binding site directed by the pendant N-benzyl substructure.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

Han C,Chatterjee A,Noetzel MJ,Panarese JD,Smith E,Chase P,Hodder P,Niswender C,Conn PJ,Lindsley CW,Stauffer SR

doi

10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.11.011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-15 00:00:00

pages

384-8

issue

2

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960-894X(14)01182-2

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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