Abstract:
:Cocaine and alcohol toxicity is well known, especially when simultaneously abused. These drugs perform both acute and chronic harmfulness, with significant cardiac events such as ventricular arrhythmias, tachycardia, systemic hypertension, acute myocardial infarction, ventricular hypertrophy, and acute coronary syndrome. The present report refers about a patient who died after a documented episode of psychomotor agitation followed by cardiac arrest. At the autopsy investigation, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) was diagnosed and confirmed by postmortem molecular analysis revealing a mutation in the DSG2 gene. Postmortem toxicological analysis demonstrated a recent intake of cocaine, and the death was attributed to cardiac arrhythmias. The detection of cocaine and cocaethylene in hair samples proved chronic simultaneous intake of cocaine and alcohol at least in the last month. The authors discuss the role of these drugs and genetic predisposition of the ARVC in causing the death of the patient.
journal_name
Int J Legal Medjournal_title
International journal of legal medicineauthors
Cittadini F,De Giovanni N,Alcalde M,Partemi S,Carbone A,Campuzano O,Brugada R,Oliva Adoi
10.1007/s00414-014-1119-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
89-96issue
1eissn
0937-9827issn
1437-1596journal_volume
129pub_type
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