Abstract:
:Using minimum energy calculations and molecular dynamics techniques the preferred conformational states of LHRH and its analogues have been reported to involve a modified beta-bend between residues 5 to 8. Based on some of these models cyclic peptide analogues of LHRH antagonists were synthesised using solid phase peptide synthesis methodology. The analogues were tested for their ability to inhibit ovulation in normal cycling rats. Some analogues were also tested in receptor binding and in vitro LH release assays. The most potent cyclic peptide analogue, Ac-D-Phe(p-C1)-D-Phe(p-C1)-D-Trp-Ser-Glu-D-Arg-Leu-Lys-Pro-D-Ala-NH2 (V), had an ED50 value of 91.9 micrograms/kg in the inhibition of ovulation test. The corresponding linear peptide (IV) was about three times less potent. Analogues with smaller or larger ring sizes or with modifications within the ring were also prepared but these were either less potent or inactive, up to a dose of 1000 micrograms/kg, in inhibiting ovulation in normal cycling rats.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Dutta AS,Gormley JJ,McLachlan PF,Woodburn JRdoi
10.1016/0006-291x(89)92224-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-31 00:00:00pages
1114-20issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
0006-291X(89)92224-9journal_volume
159pub_type
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