Targeting bone and fat with novel exercise for peripubertal boys: the CAPO kids trial.

Abstract:

:Our goal was to test the effect of a brief, novel bone- and fat-targeted exercise program on bone, muscle, and fat in healthy pre and peripubertal boys. We conducted a 10-min, 3/wk capoeira and jumping exercise intervention for 9 months with year 5 and 6 school boys. Anthropometrics, maturity, heart rate, blood pressure, maximal vertical jump, aerobic capacity and calcaneal broadband ultrasound attenuation and stiffness index (BUA and SI; Achilles, GE) were assessed. Bone, lean and fat tissue (DXA; XR800, Norland), and parameters of bone geometry (pQCT, XCT3000, Stratec) were measured from a subsample of 36 boys. Of 188 boys (10.6 ± 0.5 yr) who consented, 172 completed all testing; 104 exercisers (EX) and 68 controls (CON). 30 EX and 6 CON participants underwent DXA and pQCT measures. EX improved BUA (+4.3% vs. +2.1%, p = .035), waist circumference (+2.8% vs. +6.2%, p = .001), heart rate (-5.3% vs. +1.5%, p = .005), maximal vertical jump (+12.2% vs. -0.3%, p = .001) and estimated maximal oxygen consumption (+9.1% vs. +1.2%, p = .001) compared with CON. Three 10-min sessions of capoeira and jumping per week improved calcaneal bone and metabolic health of pre and peripubertal boys over the course of a school year with little disruption to the academic schedule.

journal_name

Pediatr Exerc Sci

authors

Nogueira RC,Weeks BK,Beck BR

doi

10.1123/pes.2014-0069

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-02-01 00:00:00

pages

128-39

issue

1

eissn

0899-8493

issn

1543-2920

pii

2014-0069

journal_volume

27

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Acceptability and Potential Efficacy of Single-Sex After-School Activity Programs for Overweight and At-Risk Children: The Wollongong SPORT RCT.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Single sex after-school physical activity programs show potential to prevent unhealthy weight gain. The aim of this study was to assess the acceptability and potential efficacy of single-sex after-school physical activity programs for overweight and at-risk children from low-income communities. DESIGN:7-mon...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.2015-0116

    authors: Jones RA,Kelly J,Cliff DP,Batterham M,Okely AD

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Baseline Ability Makes a Larger Contribution to Race Performance in High-School Sprinters Than Race Experience or Training Exposure.

    abstract:PURPOSE:There has long been a debate regarding the importance of talent versus training in athletic performance. In this study we sought to quantify their relative contributions to the race performance of high-school sprinters. METHODS:Using race results from the athletic.net website, we identified high-school athlete...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0024

    authors: Lynch KE,Thomas A,Gibson B

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reference Values of Standing Long Jump in Preschool Children: A Population-Based Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine age and sex differences in standing long jump (SLJ) and to determine norm-referenced values for Spanish preschool children. METHOD:A total of 3555 children, aged 3-6 years, participated in this study (1746 girls and 1809 boys). To measure explosive leg power, the SLJ wa...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0076

    authors: Latorre-Román PÁ,García-Pinillos F,Mora-López D

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • A Comparison of Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage Following Maximal Eccentric Contractions in Men and Boys.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Research regarding exercise-induced muscle-damage mainly focuses on adults. The present study examined exercise-induced muscle-damage responses in adults compared with children. METHOD:Eleven healthy boys (10-12 y) and 15 healthy men (18-45 y) performed 5 sets of 15 maximal eccentric contractions of the knee e...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0185

    authors: Deli CK,Fatouros IG,Paschalis V,Georgakouli K,Zalavras A,Avloniti A,Koutedakis Y,Jamurtas AZ

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Self-Reported Physical Activity and Exercise Patterns in Children With Sickle Cell Disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Sickle cell disease (SCD) significantly affects physical functioning. We examined physical activity (PA) patterns in children with SCD versus a national sample and factors associated with PA and participation in physical education and organized sports. METHOD:One hundred children with SCD completed a 58-item s...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0276

    authors: Omwanghe OA,Muntz DS,Kwon S,Montgomery S,Kemiki O,Hsu LL,Thompson AA,Liem RI

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise for Bone in Childhood-Hitting the Sweet Spot.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The goal of the current work is to challenge the enduring notion that prepuberty is the optimum timing for maximum bone response to exercise in childhood and to present the evidence that early puberty is a more potently receptive period. METHOD:The relevant literature is reviewed and the causes of the misconce...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1123/pes.2017-0023

    authors: Beck BR

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of different training methods on running sprint times in male youth.

    abstract::The primary purpose of this paper was to provide insight into the effect of different training methods on sprinting time in male youth aged 8-18 years. Specific and nonspecific training methods were identified, the participants of the five teen studies categorized into pre, mid- and postpeak height velocity and effect...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.24.2.170

    authors: Rumpf MC,Cronin JB,Pinder SD,Oliver J,Hughes M

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Aerobic Fitness and Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents Living with HIV.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To examine aerobic fitness, total moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and also patterns in terms of MVPA between children and adolescents with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and controls, and to determine whether differences, if any, are associated with HIV, sex and highly active antiretroviral th...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2017-0036

    authors: de Lima LRA,Silva DAS,da Silva KS,Pelegrini A,de Carlos Back I,Petroski EL

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Muscle function in Saudi children and adolescents: relationship to anthropometric characteristics during growth.

    abstract::The main purpose of the present study was to determine isokinetic strength and endurance, isometric strength, and anaerobic power for untrained healthy Saudi children and adolescents. The secondary purpose was to evaluate the effects of age in relation to anthropometric characteristics on strength and anaerobic perfor...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.19.3.319

    authors: Almuzaini KS

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing Parent Perceptions of Physical Activity in Families of Toddlers With Neurodevelopmental Disorders: The Parent Perceptions of Physical Activity Scale (PPPAS).

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine a new tool (PPPAS = Parent Perceptions of Physical Activity Scale-Preschool) developed to study parental perceptions of physical activity (PA) among parents of toddler and preschool age children. METHOD:143 children (mean age 31.65 months; 75% male) and their parents we...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0213

    authors: Lakes KD,Abdullah MM,Youssef J,Donnelly JH,Taylor-Lucas C,Goldberg WA,Cooper D,Radom-Aizik S

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of Maturity Offset in the Fels Longitudinal Study.

    abstract::Sex-specific equations for predicting maturity offset, time before or after peak height velocity (PHV), were evaluated in 63 girls and 74 boys from the Fels Longitudinal Study. Serially measured heights (0.1 cm), sitting heights (0.1 cm), weights (0.1 kg), and estimated leg lengths (0.1 cm) from 8 to 18 years were use...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2015-0090

    authors: Malina RM,Choh AC,Czerwinski SA,Chumlea WC

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Physical Activity, Inactivity and Health During Youth-2016.

    abstract::2016 has been an exciting year for research in physical activity, inactivity and health. Recognition of the importance of all physical behaviors (physical activity, sedentary time and sleep) across the 24-hr day continues to grow. Notable advances have included: applications of recent methodological innovations that a...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2017-0011

    authors: Rowlands AV

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Elite Youth Sports-The Year That Was 2017.

    abstract::In 2017, considerable attention has been paid by researchers on early sports specialization for youth athletes. Issues related to injury, burnout, and talent development to name a few have been debated, particularly when contrasted against other opposing youth development approaches, such as a multisport approach. The...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2018-0001

    authors: Williams CA

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Initial screening of children treated with second-generation antipsychotics points to an association between physical activity and insulin resistance.

    abstract::Second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medications, used to treat youth for a wide-range of mental health conditions, are associated with excessive weight gain and other comorbidities, placing these individuals at high risk for cardiovascular disease. Little is known about the effect of physical activity (PA) on cardio...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2014-0076

    authors: Cote AT,Devlin AM,Panagiotopoulos C

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility and reliability of a repeated sprint test in children age 6 to 8 years.

    abstract::This study investigated the feasibility and reliability of a 12 × 25-m repeated sprint test with sprints starting every 25-s in children aged 6-8 years (36 boys, 41 girls). In all subjects, total sprint time (TST) demonstrated high test-retest reliability (ICC: r = .98; CV: 0.7% (95% CI: 0.6-0.9)). While sprint time v...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.23.4.549

    authors: Temfemo A,Lelard T,Carling C,Mandengue SH,Chlif M,Ahmaidi S

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Physical Activity Patterns in Children and Adolescents With Heart Disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify the differences in daily physical activity (PA) patterns, intensity-specific volumes, and PA bouts in youth with and without heart disease (HD). METHODS:Seven-day PA was measured on children/adolescents with HD (n = 34; median age 12.4 y; 61.8% male; 70.6% single ventricle, 17.7% heart failure, and...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2020-0073

    authors: White DA,Willis EA,Panchangam C,Teson KM,Watson JS,Birnbaum BF,Shirali G,Parthiban A

    更新日期:2020-09-22 00:00:00

  • The biological basis of physical activity in children: revisited.

    abstract::In his seminal paper, Rowland clearly outlined the rationale, evidence, and implications for the biological control of physical activity. Ten years later, there has been some progress in this area related to childhood physical activity with perhaps the greatest progress being made in the areas of genetics and the neur...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.21.3.257

    authors: Eisenmann JC,Wickel EE

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • A pediatric correlational study of stride interval dynamics, energy expenditure and activity level.

    abstract::The strength of time-dependent correlations known as stride interval (SI) dynamics has been proposed as an indicator of neurologically healthy gait. Most recently, it has been hypothesized that these dynamics may be necessary for gait efficiency although the supporting evidence to date is scant. The current study exam...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2013-0117

    authors: Ellis D,Sejdic E,Zabjek K,Chau T

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Habitual Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Adolescents and Young Adults With and Without Cerebral Palsy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The comparison of habitual physical activity and sedentary time in teenagers and young adults with cerebral palsy (CP) with typically developed (TD) peers can serve to quantify activity shortcomings. METHODS:Patterns of sedentary, upright, standing, and walking components of habitual physical activity were com...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2017-0285

    authors: Aviram R,Harries N,Shkedy Rabani A,Amro A,Nammourah I,Al-Jarrah M,Raanan Y,Hutzler Y,Bar-Haim S

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Erratum: Weiss et al. 2015.

    abstract::Physical and Psychosocial Health Outcomes," in Ped Exerc Sci, 27(4), pp. 546-558, http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.2015-0011, Kipp's affiliation was incorrectly listed as the Dept. of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, Lexington, KY. Kipp's correct affiliation is with the Dept. of Health and Human Performance, Texas State...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0046

    authors: Weiss MR,Phillips AC,Kipp LE

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of wrestling exercise on oxidative DNA damage, nitric oxide level and paraoxonase activity in adolescent boys.

    abstract::The objective of the current study is to determine the effects of regular wrestling exercise oxidative DNA damage and antioxidant parameters. The findings of the current study have shown that 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) obtained from wrestlers in basal status were significantly lower than those of sedentary (...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.22.1.60

    authors: Hamurcu Z,Saritas N,Baskol G,Akpinar N

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Short-Term Resistance Training Attenuates Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction in Obese Adolescents.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Cardiac autonomic dysfunction (CADysf) in children is often associated to obesity and may be attenuated by physical activity. In this study, we investigated the effects of resistance training (RT) upon CADysf assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) in obese adolescents. METHOD:Volunteers were assigned into gr...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2015-0191

    authors: Farinatti P,Neto SR,Dias I,Cunha FA,Bouskela E,Kraemer-Aguiar LG

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of physical training on heart rate variability in healthy children: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

    abstract::The positive effects of physical training on heart rate variability (HRV) in healthy adults are widely recognized; however, the responsiveness to training in healthy children has not yet been established. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of physical training on HRV in prepubertal healthy children. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1123/pes.2013-0063

    authors: da Silva CC,Pereira LM,Cardoso JR,Moore JP,Nakamura FY

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Reproducibility of measurement of muscle deoxygenation in children during exercise.

    abstract::This study was designed to test the reproducibility of muscle oxygenation by NIRS in children during exercise. Twelve healthy non-obese and non-trained children performed one maximal graded test, and four 6-min constant load cycle exercises. Deoxy-hemoglobin (Hb/Mb- H+) data were averaged every 1, 5, 10, 20 and 30s. H...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.22.2.183

    authors: Leclair E,Borel B,Baquet G,Berthoin S,Mucci P,Thevenet D,Reguem SC

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of peak oxygen uptake from a maximal treadmill test in 12- to 18-year-old active male adolescents.

    abstract::The aims were to develop and validate a VO(2peak) prediction equation from a treadmill running test in active male adolescents. Eighty-eight athletes (12-18 yrs.) performed a maximal exercise test on a treadmill to assess the actual VO2peak and a 20m Shuttle-Run-Test (20mST). A step-wise linear regression analysis was...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.22.4.624

    authors: Tsiaras V,Zafeiridis A,Dipla K,Patras K,Georgoulis A,Kellis S

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Modified Chrispin-Norman score: correlation with peak exercise capacity and efficiency of ventilation in children with cystic fibrosis.

    abstract::The modified Chrispin-Norman radiography score (CNS) is used in evaluation of radiographic changes in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). We evaluated the correlation of modified CNS with peak exercise capacity (Wpeak) and ventilatory efficiency (reflected by breathing reserve index-BRI) during progressive cardiopulmo...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2013-0129

    authors: Sovtic A,Minic P,Kosutic J,Markovic-Sovtic G,Gajic M

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Physical Activity and Movement Proficiency: The Need for a Biocultural Approach.

    abstract::"Gaps in Our Knowledge" are discussed in the context of the need to integrate biological and behavioral factors in a biocultural approach to physical activity and movement proficiency. Specific issues considered include outdoor play, organized and informal activity, biological maturation, tracking of activity, develop...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1123/pes.2015-0271

    authors: Malina RM,Cumming SP,Coelho E Silva MJ

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity during soccer and its contribution to physical activity recommendations in normal weight and overweight children.

    abstract::Amid the childhood obesity epidemic, understanding how organized sports participation contributes to meeting physical activity recommendations in children is important. Anthropometrics were measured in children (n = 111; 68% female, 9.1 ± 0.8 yr) before one 50-min soccer match. Time spent at different physical activit...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.23.2.281

    authors: Sacheck JM,Nelson T,Ficker L,Kafka T,Kuder J,Economos CD

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing physical activity preferences in Latino and white preadolescents.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess physical activity preferences (PAP) in preadolescent children. 191 Latino and White children (M = 11.9, SD = +/- 0.7) participated. Demographic, anthropometric, and PAP measures were employed. Both Latino and White children reported water play, basketball, and bicycling as their...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1123/pes.21.4.400

    authors: Olvera N,McCarley KE,Leung P,McLeod J,Rodriguez AX

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The System for Observing Fitness Instruction Time (SOFIT) as a measure of energy expenditure during classroom-based physical activity.

    abstract::The aim of this investigation was to develop an equation to estimate physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) during a 10-min physically active academic lesson using The System for Observing Fitness Instruction Time (SOFIT) and demographic information. PAEE (portable indirect calorimeter) and physical activity (SOF...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.20.4.439

    authors: Honas JJ,Washburn RA,Smith BK,Greene JL,Cook-Wiens G,Donnelly JE

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00