Diabetes and periodontal disease: a two-way relationship.

Abstract:

:Periodontitis and diabetes are common, complex, chronic diseases with an established bidirectional relationship. That is, diabetes (particularly if glycaemic control is poor) is associated with an increased prevalence and severity of periodontitis, and, severe periodontitis is associated with compromised glycaemic control. Periodontal treatment (conventional non-surgical periodontal therapy) has been associated with improvements in glycaemic control in diabetic patients, with reductions in HbA1c of approximately 0.4% following periodontal therapy. For these reasons, management of periodontitis in people with diabetes is particularly important. The dental team therefore has an important role to play in the management of people with diabetes. An emerging role for dental professionals is envisaged, in which diabetes screening tools could be used to identify patients at high risk of diabetes, to enable them to seek further investigation and assessment from medical healthcare providers.

journal_name

Br Dent J

journal_title

British dental journal

authors

Casanova L,Hughes FJ,Preshaw PM

doi

10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.907

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-01 00:00:00

pages

433-7

issue

8

eissn

0007-0610

issn

1476-5373

pii

sj.bdj.2014.907

journal_volume

217

pub_type

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