Abstract:
:Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a structural adaptation of the heart and is a response to increased hemodynamic and metabolic demands, which are most commonly caused by systemic hypertension. LVH induced by hypertension is associated with reduced myocardial compliance, structural alterations, and changes in coronary perfusion. Calcium entry blockers have caused LVH regression both in experimental studies and in clinical trials. Although their efficacy as antihypertensive agents is primarily due to their vasodilating properties, the mechanisms by which calcium entry blockers accomplish LVH regression are complex and include various hemodynamic and neurohumoral factors. Calcium entry blockade has decreased LVH with no apparent deterioration of left ventricular function. Because LVH is a major risk factor for sudden cardiac death and other cardiac morbidities, it is possible that the regression of LVH can improve the prognosis in hypertensive patients.
journal_name
Circulationjournal_title
Circulationauthors
Frishman WH,Skolnick AE,Strom JAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-12-01 00:00:00pages
IV151-61issue
6 Suppleissn
0009-7322issn
1524-4539journal_volume
80pub_type
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