A freeze-fracture study of the plasma membrane of muscle fibres of a patient with chronic creatine kinase elevation suspected for malignant hyperthermia.

abstract：:Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have the potential to improve functional recovery in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI); however, they are limited by low survival rates after transplantation in the injured tissue. Our objective was to clarify the effects of a temporal blockade of interleukin 6 (IL-6)/IL-6 recept...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Tan Y,Uchida K,Nakajima H,Guerrero AR,Watanabe S,Hirai T,Takeura N,Liu SY,Johnson WE,Baba H

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) and citrullinated proteins have emerged as key molecules in various human diseases, but detailed subcellular localizations of PAD2 and citrullinated proteins are poorly mapped in brain under normal and pathologic conditions. We performed subcellular fractionation and electron microscop...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Jang B,Shin HY,Choi JK,Nguyen du PT,Jeong BH,Ishigami A,Maruyama N,Carp RI,Kim YS,Choi EK

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberous sclerosis (TSC) is a multi-system disorder characterized by hamartomatous tumors and abnormal brain development, with multiple foci of disrupted neuronal migration and giant dysmorphic neurons within cortical tubers. TSC is associated with mutations in 2 genes, TSC1 and TSC2, which encode hamartin and tuberin...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Catania MG,Mischel PS,Vinters HV

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies dealing with transport of proteins from the oligodendrocyte cell body to the myelin sheath reveal the presence of different transport pathways. Proteolipid protein (PLP) is synthesized at the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and then processed through the Golgi apparatus and transported to the myelin membranes...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Bauer J,Bradl M,Klein M,Leisser M,Deckwerth TL,Wekerle H,Lassmann H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral palsy is a common birth disorder that frequently involves ischemic-type injury to developing white matter (WM). Dead glial cells are a common feature of this injury and here we describe a novel form of acute ischemic cell death in developing WM astrocytes. Ischemia, modeled by the withdrawal of oxygen and glu...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Thomas R,Salter MG,Wilke S,Husen A,Allcock N,Nivison M,Nnoli AN,Fern R

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localized hypertrophic neuropathy is a rare Schwann cell proliferation that usually affects single nerves from the extremities, and it is of unclear etiology in its pure form. RASopathies are a defined group of genetic diseases with overlapping clinical features, usually secondary to germline mutations in genes encodi...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Vizcaino MA,Belzberg A,Ahlawat S,Belakhoua S,Chen L,Staedtke V,Rodriguez FJ

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of regenerating axons in the restructuring of the endoneurium into minifascicles after peripheral nerve injury was investigated. Endoneurial changes were studied in the control distal stumps of crushed rat sciatic nerves and in the distal nerve stumps in which, in addition to other cellular elements, the orig...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Popović M,Bresjanac M,Sketelj J

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25-D3) is already known to prevent clinical signs of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis when animals are treated during the immunization phase. In the present work we have evaluated the ability of 1,25-D3 to inhibit chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomylitis (EAE) of the ...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Nataf S,Garcion E,Darcy F,Chabannes D,Muller JY,Brachet P

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent analysis of a group of patients with central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) disclosed that a rapid rise in serum sodium from a hyponatremic baseline preceded the clinical onset of the disorder. To test the view that electrolyte derangements may be crucial in the pathogenesis of CPM, rats were given hypertonic sal...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK,Norenberg MD

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Borna disease virus (BDV) replicates only in cells in the central (CNS) and peripheral (PNS) nervous system in adult rats. Infection of the nervous system is associated with a transient, intense mononuclear meningoencephalitis and immunemediated loss of BDV-infected neurons. The identification of BDV antigen in neuron...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Carbone KM,Trapp BD,Griffin JW,Duchala CS,Narayan O

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed a prospective, longitudinal immunohistochemical study of the spinal cords of transgenic mice with a G93A mutant SOD1 gene at 4 fixed points in time, using antibodies to inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitrotyrosine. The purpose of this study was to characterize the temporal and topographic dist...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Sasaki S,Warita H,Abe K,Iwata M

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysosomal storage disorders constitute a large group of genetic diseases, many of which are characterized by mental retardation and other neurologic symptoms. The mechanisms of neural dysfunction remain poorly understood. Because neural progenitor cells (NPCs) are fundamentally important to normal brain development an...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Walton RM,Wolfe JH

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a report of an unusual, densely cellular, midcerebellar neoplasm in a seven-year-old boy. Although clinically consistent with a medulloblastoma, immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy demonstrated glial and rhabdomyoblastic differentiation in the tumor. We discuss the differential diagnosis of this tumor...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Dickson DW,Hart MN,Menezes A,Cancilla PA

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endoneurial lead and water content was serially evaluated in the nerves of rats fed lead carbonate and related to the onset and severity of segmental demyelination and remyelination. Lead began to accumulate significantly in the endoneurium by 5 days, reached a maximum level (71 microgram/g dry weight) by 34 days,...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Windebank AJ,McCall JT,Hunder HG,Dyck PJ

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PROX1 is a prospero-related transcription factor that plays a critical role in the development of various organs including the mammalian lymphatic and central nervous systems; it controls cell proliferation and differentiation through different transcription pathwaysand has both oncogenic and tumor-suppressive functio...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Elsir T,Eriksson A,Orrego A,Lindström MS,Nistér M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A primary cerebellar rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) in a six and a half year old boy is reported. Microscopy of the surgical material revealed lobules of closely packed cells with a high mitotic rate, pleomorphic hyperchromatic nuclei and scant cytoplasm. At their periphery, the lobules merged with rounded cells with similar ...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Hinton DR,Halliday WC

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rates of remyelination decline with age and this has been attributed to slower recruitment of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) into areas of demyelination and slower differentiation of OPCs into remyelinating oligodendrocytes. When considering causes for reduced recruitment rates, intrinsic causes (alterations ...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Chari DM,Crang AJ,Blakemore WF

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have implicated a proline-directed protein kinase, glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) in the hyperphosphorylation of tau in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Toward understanding the role of GSK-3 in the abnormal hyperphosphorylation of tau in AD we have found that GSK-3 is prominently present in neuronal ...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Pei JJ,Tanaka T,Tung YC,Braak E,Iqbal K,Grundke-Iqbal I

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to develop a method of tissue injury which would provide a model for the study of axonal regrowth in adult mammalian central nervous system (CNS), we have analyzed the effects of freezing in the dorsal columns of more than 200 rat spinal cords. The effects of temperature and time of exposure upon the size...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Collins GH,West NR,Parmely JD,Samson FM,Ward DA

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a family with a rapidly progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) but with unusual neuropathologic features that include pallidoluysionigral degeneration. The proband presented with primary progressive aphasia that evolved ...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Portera-Cailliau C,Russ C,Brown RH Jr,Budson AE,Vonsattel JP,Folkerth RD,Corbo JC

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How to assess the substantial neuronal loss in a neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer disease is still being debated. Recently, stereological procedures have been proposed that claim improved accuracy and statistical power, but the results of some of these investigations have been controversial. In this study w...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Everall IP,DeTeresa R,Terry R,Masliah E

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2), a dominantly inherited disorder, is typically manifested as bilateral vestibular Schwannomas and predisposes to other nervous system tumors. Vestibular Schwannomas also occur sporadically but the onset is usually at an older age. Surgical and histological studies have shown that vestibular S...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Antinheimo J,Haapasalo H,Seppälä M,Sainio M,Carpen O,Jääskeläinen J

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression promotes the pathogenesis of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs), the most common malignancy associated with neurofibromatosis type 1, but the mechanisms by which EGFR expression promotes MPNST pathogenesis are poorly understood. We hypothesized...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Byer SJ,Brossier NM,Peavler LT,Eckert JM,Watkins S,Roth KA,Carroll SL

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), corticobasal degeneration (CBD), sporadic multisystem tauopathy, and some forms of frontotemporal dementia with Parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 are characterized by neuronal and glial lesions accumulating tau protein containing 4 conserved repeats in microtubule-binding domai...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Josephs KA,Katsuse O,Beccano-Kelly DA,Lin WL,Uitti RJ,Fujino Y,Boeve BF,Hutton ML,Baker MC,Dickson DW

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuron-derived molecules are potent regulators of oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination during brain development and upon demyelination. Their analysis will thus contribute to understanding remyelination failure in demyelinating diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). Previously, we have identified neuron...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： de Jong CGHM,Stancic M,Pinxterhuis TH,van Horssen J,van Dam AM,Gabius HJ,Baron W

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN) is a demyelinating disease of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). This acute inflammatory disease is mediated by CD4+ T cells and bears significant similarities to the Guillain-Barré syndrome of humans. In the present study, we investigated the function of IL-18 in T cell-mediat...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Yu S,Chen Z,Mix E,Zhu SW,Winblad B,Ljunggren HG,Zhu J

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gliomas with hybrid oligodendroglial/astrocytic features are diagnostically problematic, and our ability to predict tumor behavior is limited. Some likely represent intermingled mixed oligoastrocytomas (MOAs), though precise diagnostic criteria and specific markers for this lesion are lacking. From the files at Washin...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Fuller CE,Schmidt RE,Roth KA,Burger PC,Scheithauer BW,Banerjee R,Trinkaus K,Lytle R,Perry A

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Centrosome amplification is a pivotal mechanism underlying tumorigenesis but its role in gliomas is underinvestigated. The present study specifically examines the expression and distribution of the centrosome-associated cytoskeletal protein gamma-tubulin in 56 primary diffuse astrocytic gliomas (grades II-IV) and in 4...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Katsetos CD,Reddy G,Dráberová E,Smejkalová B,Del Valle L,Ashraf Q,Tadevosyan A,Yelin K,Maraziotis T,Mishra OP,Mörk S,Legido A,Nissanov J,Baas PW,de Chadarévian JP,Dráber P

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of hypoglycemia on cerebrovascular permeability to a protein, horseradish peroxidase (HRP), were studied in mice given 3 or 8 units of crytalline zinc insulin intraperitoneally. HRP (10 mg in 0.1 ml saline) was injected intravenously 15 to 20 minutes prior to sacrifice. Both mildly and severely hypoglycemi...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： Hsu DW,Hedley-Whyte ET

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if central nervous system (CNS) microvessel endothelial cells express class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules in early demyelinating lesions in humans, cerebral white matter (WM) biopsies from patients with acute inflammatory/demyelinating conditions, including 4 with multiple sclerosis ...

journal_title：Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology

authors： van der Maesen K,Hinojoza JR,Sobel RA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00