Abstract:
:A total of 85 eyes (75 patients) with pseudogliomas (i.e., certain conditions which simulate retinoblastoma, were examined histopathologically to determine the incidence of rubeosis iridis. Neovascularization of the anterior surface of the iris was found in 70 eyes (82%). The principal associated changes in these eyes were moderate to severe inflammation of the uveal tract and retinal detachment. These findings are interpreted as indicating that inflammation, retinal detachment, and/or ischemia are effective stimulants in producing iris neovascularization, and rubeosis is not a significant factor in differentiating eyes with retinoblastoma from those eyes with pseudogliomas.
journal_name
Surv Ophthalmoljournal_title
Survey of ophthalmologyauthors
Moazed K,Albert D,Smith TRdoi
10.1016/0039-6257(80)90151-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-09-01 00:00:00pages
85-90issue
2eissn
0039-6257issn
1879-3304pii
0039-6257(80)90151-4journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Jules Gonin's former student presents a personal and historical biography of the Swiss ophthalmologist, who, between 1902 and 1921, explored and illustrated the many unknown aspects of retinal detachment, defined its pathogenesis, and developed the method of reattachment by ignipuncture and thermocautery. ...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(76)90125-9
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A macular hole is a full-thickness defect of retinal tissue involving the anatomic fovea, thereby affecting central visual acuity. Macular holes have been associated with myriad ocular conditions and originally were described in the setting of trauma. The pathogenesis of idiopathic, age-related macular holes remains u...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0039-6257(97)00132-x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glaucoma, one of the leading causes of blindness, is usually first managed medically, with incisional surgery as a second step. Noninvasive glaucoma procedures attempt to fill the gap between medical and surgical treatments and may work synergistically with them. High-intensity focused ultrasound induces a selective a...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2019.05.001
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The only Confederate president, Jefferson Davis, led a long and eventful life. He was a Mississippi planter, a husband, a father, West Point graduate, war hero, congressman, senator, secretary of war, and finally President of the Confederate States of America. In many ways he was a study of contrast with his northern ...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2006.08.007
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leiomyoma of the ciliary body is a rare tumor that often causes a diagnostic dilemma. Sclerouvectomy has been found to be beneficial in the management of iris and ciliary body leiomyoma. We treated a case of leiomyoma of the ciliary body presenting as a fleshy mass in the anterior chamber, removed by partial lamellar ...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0039-6257(99)00114-9
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Latent herpes simplex virus (HSV) is known to reside in the trigeminal ganglia. Our studies show that the temporary retrobulbar disruption of trigeminal nerve function in chronically infected animals caused a striking decrease in the number of positive HSV cultures obtained during the 20 weeks immediately following su...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(76)90098-9
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy percent of the blood flow to the eye goes to the choroid, a structure that is vitally important to the function of the retina. The in vivo structure of the choroid in health and disease is incompletely visualized with traditional imaging modalities, including indocyanine green angiography, ultrasonography, and...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2012.12.001
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 23-year-old male presented with bilateral sclerokeratitis. He reported recent bronchitis, sinusitis, dyspnea on exertion, hemoptysis, arthralgias and myalgias. Wegener's granulomatosis was diagnosed by a positive antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA) test and a nasal and subglotic biopsy showing granulomato...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(93)90067-h
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The determination of average net pulsatile ocular blood flow form measurements of the intraocular pressure (IOP) pulse is based upon 1) an accurate measurement of IOP and its time variation; 2) a knowledge of the relation between the volume of the living eye and its IOP; 3) a physical model for the flow of blood throu...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(94)90049-3
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scleritis is typically a severe painful inflammatory process centered in the sclera that may involve the cornea, adjacent episclera, and underlying uvea; it poses a significant threat to vision. Careful clinical history taking, detailed ocular examination, appropriate investigation for ocular disease with or without u...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2005.04.001
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topically administered ophthalmic medications are capable of attaining clinically important serum concentrations, as evidenced by the variety of systemic side effects they can produce. These drugs are therefore also capable of interacting with other drugs administered orally and intravenously. This is especially impor...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(90)90090-i
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The painting Rubens Peale with a Geranium (1801), by Rembrandt Peale, has earned a reputation as a masterpiece of early American portraiture. In recent years the painting has also been the source of controversy, because Rubens was depicted with two pairs of eyeglasses at a time when most people would not have been por...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6257(97)00008-8
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the time of the American Revolution, understanding of diseases of the eye was rudimentary, treatment of ocular problems was largely ineffective, and American physicians were highly dependent on their European colleagues for training and development. Knowledge of optics, light and color was somewhat more advanced. T...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(77)90028-5
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analytical review of the data available in the field of phakic intraocular lens implantation was conducted. Particular attention was paid to the more critical issues of intraocular lens sizing and safety guidelines. A comprehensive, competitive analysis of different implantation sites, intraocular lens model design...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2005.08.011
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glaucoma is often characterized by decreased pressure-sensitive aqueous outflow through the trabecular meshwork. This defect in pressure-sensitive aqueous outflow is evident from the low tonographic facility of outflow ("C") measured in many patients. The impairment in outflow facility causes the high intraocular pres...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0039-6257(03)00003-1
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With an occurrence of approximately 1 in 3000 births, von Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis (NF) is one of the most common inherited human disorders. NF is considered a neurocristopathy, a disorder of neural crest derived cells. One of the complications of NF is the development of neural crest derived malignancies such...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(89)90014-3
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A common detection and classification system is needed for epidemiologic studies of age-related maculopathy (ARM). Such a grading scheme for ARM is described in this paper. ARM is defined as a degenerative disorder in persons > or = 50 years of age characterized on grading of color fundus transparencies by the presenc...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0039-6257(05)80092-x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of intravitreal (IVT) corticosteroids for treatment of posterior segment diseases has increased significantly over the last decade. A commonly recognized complication of IVT steroids is secondary ocular hypertension (OHT) that can occur immediately secondary to direct intraocular volume increase or weeks to mo...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2012.08.003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is an uncommon cause of childhood uveitis. However, the ophthalmologist familiar with the clinical features of childhood sarcoidosis can play a key role in the diagnosis and treatment of this disorder. Two subsets of pediatric sarcoidosis are identified. The 8-15 year age group has almost universal lung in...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(86)90118-9
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) involves a progressive impairment of the outer layers in the center of the retina. Experimental studies have demonstrated that bright light preferentially damages precisely the region that degenerates in AMD. The evidence that solar radiation is responsible for some of the deteri...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(88)90174-9
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An elderly woman presented for evaluation of the recent onset of a fixed, blurry circle in the right eye. Visual acuity was 20/20 OU. Funduscopic examination revealed a newly-noticed isolated cotton-wool spot in each eye. Amsler grid testing revealed an arcuate shady area in the inferior nasal field. A thorough system...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6257(96)80072-5
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the original and highly popular instrument designed by Goldmann, three other projection perimeters are now available. Features of the Goldmann, Topcon, Marco and Rodenstock machines are examined and compared. ...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(75)90005-3
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the current medical environment, long-standing and appropriate referral patterns among medical care providers may be scrutinized for possible violation of a technical provision of Medicare, the "anti-fraud and abuse statute." The physician can avoid misunderstanding by preparing and implementing a compliance progra...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0039-6257(99)90134-0
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lamellar keratoplasty procedures have gained momentum in the field of corneal transplantation because of their inherent advantages over full-thickness penetrating keratoplasty. While penetrating keratoplasty is an open sky procedure fraught with sight-threatening intraoperative and postoperative complications, lamella...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2020.04.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The court decisions included in this article reflect judicial attitudes towards medicolegal cases in most states. The courts have defined and amplified issues of informed consent, the physician's duty to warn patients and protect third parties, the limitations of the "Good Samaritan" statute, the responsibility of the...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(87)90071-3
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors, which are formulated as ophthalmic eyedrop preparations, have recently become commercially available for use by ophthalmologists in the United States to inhibit intraoperative miosis during cataract surgery and to prevent postoperative inflammation. In addition, they are available worldwide...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(92)90095-b
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sports-related eye injuries pose a substantial and preventable problem. Ophthalmologists, by educating their patients regarding the risks of eye injuries in various sports and the benefits availability of protective equipment, have the potential to prevent injury to well over 100,000 eyes each year. General guidelines...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(80)90075-2
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in our understanding of the anatomy and physiology of accommodation have contributed to current concepts of the possible constituent factors in presbyopia, largely supplanting the long-held belief that presbyopia is due to sclerosis of the crystalline lens. In this review, the author examines epidemiol...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0039-6257(89)90126-4
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the article is to describe the optics of the contact wide-angle lens system with stereo-reinverter for vitreous surgery. A panoramic viewing system is made up of two components; an indirect ophthalmoscopy lens system for fundus image viewing, which is placed on the patient's cornea as a contact lens, an...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2004.04.010
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-year-old full-term boy with a history of an intermittent exotropia presented to the pediatric ophthalmology clinic for routine follow-up. He was found to have a stable sensorimotor examination however dilated funduscopic examination of the right eye was significant for a dim foveal reflex with a new discrete, wh...
journal_title:Survey of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2020.12.003
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00