Abstract:
:Patients with a laparoscopically verified first episode of acute salpingitis were offered a second-look laparoscopy to determine the effectiveness of the treatment regimen in terms of anatomic end result as well as to correlate the anatomic end result with future fertility. Until now, 13 women have been subjected to such relaparoscopy 16 to 33 weeks after the acute illness. At the acute stage of the disease, 11 of the women had serologic and/or cultural evidence of genital infection with Chlamydia trachomatis, three of whom also had Neisseria gonorrhoeae. All were culture-negative after treatment. In eight patients relaparoscopy showed that previously adherent adnexa were apparently normal, whereas in two patients a deterioration of the laparoscopic findings was found. Two patients had bilateral occluded tubes, for a preliminary infertility rate of 15%. These preliminary observations suggest that second-look laparoscopy after acute salpingitis might be a useful method for early objective evaluation of treatment results.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Wølner-Hanssen P,Weström Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-06-01 00:00:00pages
702-4issue
6eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In a paired, controlled, retrospective study, 44 low birth weight breech fetuses delivered vaginally were compared with 44 breech fetuses delivered by cesarean section. Seven deaths occurred in the vaginal delivery group, compared with only 1 in the abdominal delivery group. Asphyxia, trauma, and intracranial hemorrha...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old primigravida at term presented with bilateral, spontaneous pneumothorax. The maternal and infant outcomes were successful. The impact on pregnancy is discussed, and suggestions are made for obstetric management. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During childhood and adolescence, the rate of malignancy in ovarian enlargement is reported to be high-approximately 35% in many large series from tertiary centers. To assess whether this represents an overestimation because of the referral patterns of these institutions, a retrospective review was conducted at five h...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of diethylstilbestrol- (DES)-related clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina in a pregnant patient who carried the pregnancy to term is reported. The tumor, observed directly over an extended period, did not appear to be influenced by elevated plasma estrogen levels during pregnancy. Problems of diagnos...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review our experience with antenatal detection and subsequent neonatal outcome of fetuses with a persistent right umbilical vein. METHODS:In a prospective observational study, 33 cases of persistent right umbilical vein were detected during 15,237 obstetric ultrasound examinations performed after 15 weeks...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of intravenous iron to oral iron in the treatment of anemia in pregnancy. METHODS:In this randomized open-label study, 90 women with hemoglobin levels between 8 and 10.5 g/dL and ferritin values less than 13 microg/L received either oral iron polymaltose comp...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000185260.82466.b4
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate fetal outcome and long-term impact of very early preterm premature rupture of membranes (PROM). METHODS:In a retrospective cohort study, 78 women with singleton pregnancies who delivered at the Oulu University Central Hospital between 1990 and 1996 and who had early PROM, between the 17th and 30t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00213-0
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preoperative diagnosis of ectopic ovarian tissue has been reported only once in the literature. In the present case, differential ovarian and adrenal testing was used to diagnose and aberrant ovarian source of persistently elevated plasma estrogen in a patient who had undergone bilateral oophorectomy and adrenalec...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the degree to which prenatal knowledge of fetal anomalies and sociodemographic characteristics determined outcome of 53,000 pregnancies. METHODS:Pregnancies were consecutively evaluated at a university hospital between 1984 and 1997. The severity of anomalies was graded by using an ordinal scale,...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01673-8
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) for treating the infertile couple is increasing in the United States. The purpose of this paper is to review the short-term outcomes after ART. Pregnancy rates after ART have shown nearly continuous improvement in the years since its inception. A number of factors affe...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000194207.06554.5b
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether tissue DNA genotyping is effective for the confirmation and subclassification of hydatidiform moles. METHODS:Consecutive cases of products of conception were selected based on histologic alterations that are suspicious for molar pregnancy. DNA genotyping was performed by a multiplex polym...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181d489ec
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gestational alloimmune liver disease, a form of profound liver failure in the newborn, is the main underlying cause of the entity formerly known as neonatal hemochromatosis. Antepartum maternal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) has been shown to prevent gestational alloimmune liver disease, which otherwise h...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001569
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a case report of a woman having an IUD which became partially extruded through the uterine wall and went undetected until the patient became pregnant. Severe metritis followed premature rupture of the membranes during the early part of the third trimester. Cesarean section hysterectomy led to a salutary outc...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1969-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether glucagon has relaxant effects on the spontaneous contractions of term pregnant human uterine smooth muscle in an isolated preparation. METHODS:Myometrial specimens were excised from the upper incisional surface of the lower uterine segment in seven women during elective cesarean delivery...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00283-9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate unintended pregnancies averted and the cost effectiveness of pharmacist prescription of hormonal contraception. METHODS:A decision-analytic model was developed to determine the cost effectiveness of expanding the scope of pharmacists to prescribe hormonal contraception compared with the standard ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003265
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether rupture of malignant ovarian epithelial tumors at the time of operation influences the patient's overall prognosis. METHODS:Between 1975 and 1990, 79 patients with stage I invasive epithelial ovarian cancer were treated at Massachusetts General Hospital. Patients were identified from the...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although vaginal laceration following sexual trauma is a well-reported entity, vaginal evisceration appears to be a rare occurrence. This paper presents 2 cases of vaginal evisceration recently managed at the Bronx Municipal Hospital Center and a review of the literature. Etiologic factors and management are discussed...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postpartum renal failure in previously healthy subjects is associated most often with preeclampsia and/or hypertension; hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets (HELLP) syndrome, hemolytic uremic syndrome; or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Transient oliguria associated with preeclampsia is comm...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00196-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of clonidine in suppressing the occurrence of postmenopausal hot flashes was examined using a dose-response study design and objective recordings of hot flashes. Patients with frequent flashes were studied before and after oral administration of placebo and 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4 mg of clonidine daily for...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transurethral bladder eversion is rare. A case of transurethral bladder eversion with concurrent uterovaginal prolapse is presented. CASE:The patient was postmenopausal, had a long history of uterovaginal prolapse, and developed bladder eversion. Examination under anesthesia revealed full-thickness transure...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01669-6
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Testing hemoglobin and hematocrit values in labor and delivery at term is a routine practice at many centers. This necessity was evaluated by comparing values obtained at 26-28 weeks versus those obtained at term. MATERIALS:This is a prospective, observational study. All patients at least 37 weeks presenting...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01586-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare perioperative outcome measures of abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies in obese women. METHODS:We reviewed the charts of all obese women (body mass index more than 30 kg/m(2)) who underwent abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy for benign gynecologic conditions in our institution between 1997 and 2002...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000140685.30899.24
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To comprehensively review and critically assess the available gynecologic surgery venous thromboembolism prophylaxis literature and provide clinical practice guidelines. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE and Cochrane databases from inception to July 2010. We included randomized controlled trials in gynecologic surgery po...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318232a394
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances within the medical profession have resulted in an increase in available medical therapeutic options and minimally invasive surgical techniques for common gynecologic conditions. In many circumstances, this has led to a reduction in surgical volume for many common conditions in benign gynecology. There is also...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182a5fde5
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Newborn screening is the largest genetic screening program in the United States, with approximately 4 million infants screened annually. Newborn screening is a mandatory state-based public health program that provides all newborns in the United States with testing and necessary follow-up health care for a variety of m...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003246
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1). To determine the likelihood of sterilization reversal and of subsequent sterilization after sterilization reversal among men and women and 2). to examine the likelihood of pregnancy after sterilization (contraceptive failure) and of pregnancy after sterilization reversal. METHODS:Payment data from the Qu...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)03156-3
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small cell carcinoma of the ovary is an aggressive tumor primarily affecting young women. Despite adjuvant therapy, the majority of patients described in the literature have fared poorly, even when the disease is diagnosed at an early stage. CASE:A 19-year-old nulligravida with small cell carcinoma of the l...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000124996.56880.d9
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author recounts her recent "high-risk" pregnancy. She relates the feelings experienced by many women in this situation, with the added insights of a certified nurse midwive. The author observes how these insights can be applied by health professionals who deliver care to expectant families. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the outcomes of intended home birth in the practices of certified nurse-midwives. METHODS:Twenty-nine US nurse-midwifery practices were recruited for the study in 1994. Women presenting for intended home birth in these practices were enrolled in the study from late 1994 to late 1995. Outcomes for...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00182-3
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite significant changes in management of labor and delivery over the past few decades, operative vaginal birth remains an important component of modern labor management, accounting for 3.3% of all deliveries in 2013 (1). Use of obstetric forceps or vacuum extractor requires that an obstetrician or other obstetric ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003765
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00