Obesity framing for health policy development in Australia, France and Switzerland.

Abstract:

:The obesity epidemic is a consequence of the interaction of cultural, environmental, genetic and behavioural factors; framing the issue is central to determining appropriate solutions. This study used content and thematic framing analysis to explore portrayal of responsibility for obesity in policy documents in Australia, France and Switzerland. For Australia and France, obesity causality was a combination of individual and environmental factors, but for Switzerland, it was predominantly individual. The primary solutions for all countries were health promotion strategies and children's education. Industry groups proposed more school education while health advocates advised government intervention. Where France emphasized cultural attitudes towards taste, Australia focused on sport. The French were most keen on legislating against unhealthy foods compared with Switzerland where there was opposition towards regulation of individual's choices. To curb the increasing prevalence of obesity, allocation of responsibility needs to be considered and initiatives enacted accordingly.

journal_name

Health Promot Int

authors

Patchett AD,Yeatman HR,Johnson KM

doi

10.1093/heapro/dau066

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

83-92

issue

1

eissn

0957-4824

issn

1460-2245

pii

dau066

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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