Abstract:
:Compulsive buying (CB) is excessive and leads to impairment and distress. Several studies aimed to explore the phenomenology and antecedents of CB, especially affective states. However, these studies mostly used retrospective self-report and mostly focused on compulsive buyers only. Therefore, this study aims to directly compare consumers with CB propensity and controls on experimental proxies of buying behavior and to investigate 1) effects of neutral vs. negative mood inductions and 2) whether mood effects on buying behavior are specific to CB. Forty female consumers with CB propensity and 40 female controls were randomly assigned to a neutral or negative mood induction. Buying related behavior (likelihood to expose oneself to a shopping situation, urge and probability to buy, willingness to pay) was assessed. Consumers with CB propensity differed from controls in all buying behavior aspects except for willingness to pay. Neither main effects of mood nor group×mood interaction effects on buying behavior were found. However, consumers with CB propensity were emotionally more strongly affected by a negative mood induction. Although negative affect has previously been reported to precede buying episodes in CB, our findings do not indicate specific negative mood effects on buying, neither in CB nor in controls.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Vogt S,Hunger A,Türpe T,Pietrowsky R,Gerlach ALdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2014.06.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-15 00:00:00pages
342-7issue
1-2eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(14)00516-2journal_volume
220pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Eating disorders (EDs) are characterized by symptoms that reflect disturbed eating habits. Available data on EDs largely reflects a traditional latent variable model, whereby symptoms reflect an underlying entity. The network model is an alternative approach where ED symptoms do not reflect an inferred, unobservable c...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.027
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desipramine HCl, 10 mg/kg i.p. twice daily, produced subsensitivity to the hypothermic effects of nicotine, 1 mg/kg, after 1 and 2 weeks of treatment in male Sprague-Dawley rats, Phenelzine sulfate, fluoxetine HCl, and bright artificial light produced the same effect. The capacity of three chemically distinct classes ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(88)90164-3
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perception of objectively independent events or stimuli as being significantly connected and the associated proneness to perceive meaningful patterns constitute part of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia, which are associated with altered attentional processes in lateralized speech perception. Since perceiving mea...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.043
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with schizophrenia are affected more adversely than healthy controls by distracting conditions, due to their inability to adequately apportion attentional resources to targets or distractors. We attempted to re-evaluate the effects of distractors in 25 patients with chronic schizophrenia and in 12 controls. T...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2005.07.017
更新日期:2005-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence that people with schizophrenia show specific deficits in theory of mind (ToM). However, it is a matter of debate whether these are trait or state dependent, and the nature of the relationship between ToM deficits and particular symptoms is controversial. This study aimed to shed further light on thes...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.05.018
更新日期:2008-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The orexigenic hormone ghrelin is involved in the regulation of food intake and energy balance. Previous findings suggest its involvement in the modulation of mesolimbic reward pathways, thus potentially being relevant in the pathophysiology of substance use disorders such as alcohol dependence. In the present study, ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.095
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Unified Biosocial Theory of Personality developed by Cloninger has been applied in different cultures. Distribution by age and sex of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) dimensions were assessed cross-culturally for samples in Spain and the USA. Three non-clinical samples were included: i) 404 participan...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.021
更新日期:2011-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a diet and exercise lifestyle intervention on mental health outcomes for patients currently being treated for depression and/or anxiety in primary care. Patients (n=119) referred by general practitioners to the 12-week randomised controlled trial were assigned to either an ...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.10.001
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intimate partner violence (IPV) is defined as physical or sexual violence, emotional abuse and stalking. It is typically experienced by women but can also be experienced by men. During quarantine due to the COVID-19, home risks to become a very dangerous place for victims of domestic violence. METHOD:Very r...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113046
更新日期:2020-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::We assess the health and wellbeing of normal adults living and working after one month of confinement to contain the COVID-19 outbreak in China. On Feb 20-21, 2020, we surveyed 369 adults in 64 cities in China that varied in their rates of confirmed coronavirus cases on their health conditions, distress and life satis...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112958
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent clinical studies report antipsychotics as a better option to augment the action of antidepressants in treatment resistant cases. However, the proper mechanisms underlying the antidepressant effect of antipsychotics is still not clear. Indolamine 2, 3 dioxygenase (IDO) pathway is considered to be an important pa...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.08.083
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study reported herein explored the comprehension of metaphor and irony in schizophrenia during remission, and examined the role of IQ and a theory of mind. Performance of 29 Schizophrenic patients in remission and 22 healthy controls was compared on metaphor and irony comprehension tasks and first- and second-orde...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.04.002
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence of both blunted and enhanced cortisol suppression with the dexamethasone test (DST) is available in eating disorders (ED), suggesting that different subtypes of ED might be characterized by distinct neurobiological stress response dysfunctions. Other evidence indicates that ED patients with impulsive clinical...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2007.06.020
更新日期:2008-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Implementation science has been recognized as a potential catalyst for health system reform, in part, because of its contribution of well-grounded conceptual theories, often encapsulated in frameworks. Well-designed frameworks provide a semantic structure, a common language by which to guide systematic approaches to s...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.06.036
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Absent lunula can progressively develop in a person who previously had a normal-sized lunula and can be associated with various systemic disorders. In this case-control study we hypothesised that absent lunula is associated with depression. The study comprised 332 depressive outpatients as well as 367 age- and sex-mat...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.011
更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical experience and some empirical data suggest that different subtypes of gamblers may exist. This study examined psychometric properties of the Gambling Experience Measure (GEM) to establish support for differing subtypes of gamblers. In total, 149 treatment-seeking pathological gamblers completed the GEM and ot...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2005.08.017
更新日期:2006-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Sparse evidence of a co-aggregation of the risk of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder provides support for a shared but nonspecific genetic etiology of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Temperaments are conceptualized as trait sub-syndromic conditions of major pathologies. This study set out to test the hypothesis o...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.10.027
更新日期:2015-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Social functioning is a conglomerate of factors central to clinical recovery after a first-episode psychosis. There is a lack of studies investigating the relative impact of factors related to social interaction. Disentangling these could facilitate improvement of psychosocial interventions. This study aims to investi...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.05.041
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the expressions of both positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum illnesses can each occur with varying degrees of severity, researchers have often dichotomized patients as generally positive or negative subtypes. Studies of schizophrenia and schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) have not typi...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00101-2
更新日期:1998-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood adversities are key etiological factors in the onset and persistence of psychopathology. In Northern Ireland the Troubles also impacted on the population's psychological health. This study used data from the Northern Ireland Study of Health and Stress a collaborative epidemiological study which used the WMH-...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.024
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder is a common finding in school children. Because it was suggested to be related to frontal lobe dysfunction, we hypothesized that brain activation would be altered during an event-related color-word matching Stroop task in comparison to a healthy control group. Twelve medication...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2008.10.003
更新日期:2009-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::A recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) for major depressive disorder (MDD) in Chinese women identified a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs12415800, near the Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) gene as one of the top candidate loci. However, no study has shown a genetic association between SIRT1 and completed suicide, which...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metacognitive theories describe relationships between mental-affective self-states, including the capacity of one self-state to reflect upon another self-state. The assimilation model is a metacognitive approach that understands self-states as made of traces of experiences at different levels of integration. Psycholog...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.11.001
更新日期:2011-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::At a population level the extent that psychiatric disorders and other health conditions disrupt participation in education and employment is rarely considered simultaneously and remains largely unknown. This is an important issue because policy makers are as concerned with educational attainment, school to work transi...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.037
更新日期:2011-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the potential association between primary-adult lactose malabsorption, fructose malabsorption, tryptophan (TRP) metabolism and the presence of depressive signs. Overall 251 patients, who were referred for lactase gene C/T-13910 polymorphism genotyping and fru...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.049
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postpartum stress has been shown to have an association with infant growth, nutrition, bonding, temperament and ultimately childhood mental wellbeing. When persistent, recurring or chronic, it can negatively impact infant outcome, including the subscales of mental wellbeing such as growth, development, feeding, attach...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112769
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Klinefelter syndrome (47, XXY) is a sex chromosome aneuploidy associated with mild deficits in cognitive and language functions. Dysfunctions have also been reported in performance of tasks which examine executive functions. However, it is unclear whether the impaired performance is caused or accentuated by problems w...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.02.028
更新日期:2011-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::It is not only unclear why hallucinations in schizophrenia occur with different prevalence by modality, but also to what extent they do. Reliable prevalence estimates of hallucinations by modality in schizophrenia are currently lacking, particularly for non-auditory hallucinations. Studies have also tended to report l...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.102
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric comorbidity is common in patients with eating disorders (ED), but prevalence estimates are heterogeneous, probably due to methodological differences between studies (population, diagnostic method, sampling procedure etc.) and a few studies include men. The aim of this study is to investigate psychiatric DS...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.09.008
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of motor subtypes of delirium is unclear due to inconsistency in sub-typing methods and a lack of validation with objective measures of activity. The activity of 40 patients was measured with 24 h accelerometry monitoring. Patients with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth editi...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2009.04.010
更新日期:2010-06-30 00:00:00