Incidence and temporal trends of childhood type 1 diabetes between 1975 and 2012 in Navarre (Spain).

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine trends in the incidence of type 1 diabetes in Navarre (Spain) between 1975 and 2012 by age and sex. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study population comprised residents of Navarre under 15 years of age. A Poisson regression model was fitted to analyze changes in the incidence over time, adjusted by year of diagnosis, age group and sex. RESULTS:A total of 494 patients were registered, representing an adjusted incidence rate of 13.2/100,000 person-years. The annual relative increase in the incidence rate was 3.7%. The highest incidence was found in the group aged 10-14 years. The incidence among boys aged 10-14 tended to be higher than that in girls of the same age. CONCLUSIONS:Since the year 2000, the incidence of type 1 diabetes among persons younger than 15 years in Navarre has been very high and has quadrupled over the last four decades.

journal_name

Gac Sanit

journal_title

Gaceta sanitaria

authors

Forga Llenas L,Goñi Iriarte MJ,Cambra Contin K,Ibáñez Beroiz B,Chueca Guendulain M,Berrade Zubiri S

doi

10.1016/j.gaceta.2014.06.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

51-4

issue

1

eissn

0213-9111

issn

1578-1283

pii

S0213-9111(14)00195-2

journal_volume

29

pub_type

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