Physical and clinical evaluation of new high-strip-density radiographic grids.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the risk of emergent dialysis and short-term mortality following intravenous iodinated contrast material exposure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This single-center retrospective study was HIPAA compliant and institutional review board approved. All contrast material-enhanced (contrast group) and unenhance...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDonald RJ,McDonald JS,Carter RE,Hartman RP,Katzberg RW,Kallmes DF,Williamson EE

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of severe skin reactions to the use of iocetamic acid as a contrast medium are reported. Although the incidence of this type of reaction was relatively small (1.8%), its severity induced the authors to discontinue the use of this medium. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Janower ML,Hannon MA

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound treatment (1.5 W/cm2, 1.9 MHz, C.W.) for 15 minutes either before or after x irradiation reduced the TCD50 of sarcoma-180 by approximately 40% while similar ultrasound treatment for up to 30 minutes did not reduce the TCD50 of the C3HBA mammary adenocarcinoma. Water bath heating (44.5 degrees C for 15 minut...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Witcofski RL,Kremkau FW

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are multiple causes for hematuria in infants and children. When hematuria is accompanied by dysuria, however, one should focus attention on the lower urinary tract. Although ultrasound (US) is a well-established method for assessing the kidneys and bladder, little attention has been focused on its use for evalua...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kessler A,Rosenberg HK,Smoyer WE,Blyth B

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiographic ablation of parathyroid adenomas with ionic contrast material was performed in 24 patients with persistent hyperparathyroidism who had undergone at least one prior unsuccessful surgical resection; 23 had mediastinal adenomas. The success rate was 83% at 1 month after ablation and 71% at both 5 and 9 years...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller DL,Doppman JL,Chang R,Simmons JT,O'Leary TJ,Norton JA,Spiegel AM,Marx SJ,Aurbach GD

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcifications located in the dermis of the breast may appear indistinguishable from intramammary calcifications. The authors present a sign, called the tattoo sign, that can help radiologists identify dermal calcifications. When mammograms are compared, calcifications that maintain a fixed relationship to each other ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Homer MJ,D'Orsi CJ,Sitzman SB

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify dynamic enhancement of breast lesions with echo-planar and conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, to correlate these data with histologic findings and vessel density, and to evaluate MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty female patients with 22 breast lesions underwent conventional and MR echo-planar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hulka CA,Smith BL,Sgroi DC,Tan L,Edmister WB,Semple JP,Campbell T,Kopans DB,Brady TJ,Weisskoff RM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the value of parenchymal findings at contrast material-enhanced spiral computed tomography (CT) in patients suspected to have pulmonary embolism (PE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty-eight patients suspected to have PE underwent contrast-enhanced spiral CT and ventilation-perfusion scintigraphy. Conc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Coche EE,Müller NL,Kim KI,Wiggs BR,Mayo JR

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Image compression is essential to handle a large volume of digital images, including computed tomographic, magnetic resonance, computed radiographic, and digitized images in a digital radiology operation. Developed during the past few years, full-frame bit allocation performed with the cosine transform technique has b...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sayre JW,Ho BK,Boechat MI,Hall TR,Huang HK

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively assess endoleak shapes and locations within aneurysms to differentiate type II from type I and type III endoleaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board granted an exemption for this HIPAA-compliant study; patient informed consent was not required. A retrospective review of ar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chernyak V,Rozenblit AM,Patlas M,Cynamon J,Ricci ZJ,Laks MP,Veith FJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extremely rare occurrence of third-degree burns was induced in the medial calves of a male patient with unusual anatomy (after resection and radiation therapy of a liposarcoma) during conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging on a clinical 1.5-T MR system that operated without any external conductor present and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Knopp MV,Essig M,Debus J,Zabel HJ,van Kaick G

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether fetal growth measured at serial ultrasonographic (US) examinations can predict neonatal morbidity, independent of whether gestational age is known. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Women (n = 321) who had singleton pregnancies and underwent two or more second- or third-trimester obstetric US examinat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith-Bindman R,Chu PW,Ecker JL,Feldstein VA,Filly RA,Bacchetti P

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the in vivo hydrogen 1 ((1)H) magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic features of the chronic hepatitis-involved liver with the histopathologic stages of fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-five patients with chronic hepatitis were examined with (1)H MR spectroscopy, which was performed in the r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho SG,Kim MY,Kim HJ,Kim YS,Choi W,Shin SH,Hong KC,Kim YB,Lee JH,Suh CH

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of cancer is often confounded by tumor heterogeneity.Variations in perfusion inhibit drug delivery to all parts of the tumor (1). Differences in oxygen tension (Po2)cause variations in response to radiation therapy (2).Understanding this tumor heterogeneity, which is caused by the interplay between the cance...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mezrich R

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen cells from normal or preimmunized mice were exposed to graded doses of peak pions or 300-kVp x rays in vitro and then cultured in heavily irradiated mice to determine antibody production against sheep erythrocytes. The RBE for the primary antibody response was 1.46. Equal suppression of secondary responses was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Carlson DE

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser-assisted balloon angioplasty has been successfully performed in peripheral and coronary arteries; however, the ability to perform laser angioplasty alone without the need for subsequent balloon angioplasty has not been reported. In the present series, infrapopliteal and below-knee popliteal sole laser thermal an...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sanborn TA,Mitty HA,Train JS,Dan SJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe observations of adenohypophysitis on magnetic resonance (MR) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical, enhanced MR imaging, surgical, and histologic findings were retrospectively studied in four female patients and one male patient with adenohypophysitis who presented with headaches, pituitary insuff...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ahmadi J,Meyers GS,Segall HD,Sharma OP,Hinton DR

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging of the pituitary gland in a patient with secondary hemochromatosis is described. On T1-weighted images, the anterior lobe had almost no signal intensity, and only the high-signal posterior lobe was seen. These findings are compatible with the distribution of iron deposition and clinical symp...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fujisawa I,Morikawa M,Nakano Y,Konishi J

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiographic changes of 46 bone-ingrowth, porous-coated anatomic total hip prostheses were reviewed and compared to the clinical outcome. The average postoperative follow-up was 32 months. The radiographic features that were assessed included subsidence; periprosthetic lucencies; periosteal, endosteal, and heterot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kattapuram SV,Lodwick GS,Chandler H,Khurana JS,Ehara S,Rosenthal DI

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spermatic venography with hot contrast material embolization was undertaken in 81 patients with varicoceles and infertility. Long-term follow-up information was available in 91% of the patients, and there was an overall conception rate of 40.5%. Embolization with hot contrast material was easily performed without spec...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith TP,Hunter DW,Cragg AH,Darcy MD,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Sinclair TR,Ercole C,Hulbert JC,Kaye KW,Amplatz K

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to test a hypothesis that the routine use of one midsagittal and four preselected coronal reconstruction images would disclose lesions unsuspected on standard cranial computed tomography (CT) scans, 204 patient examinations were subjected to such multiplanar reconstruction manipulation; the original CT diagno...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baker HL Jr

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the potential application of contrast material-enhanced three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US), as compared with contrast-enhanced 3D computed tomography (CT), for characterization of focal liver tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and informed patient consent ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Luo W,Numata K,Morimoto M,Kondo M,Takebayashi S,Okada M,Morita S,Tanaka K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of the barium enema examination and abdominal computed tomography (CT) was investigated in 81 patients who had undergone operation for colorectal carcinoma. Recurrent disease was found in 52 patients and was divided into local (anastomotic and perianastomotic) and remote (distant and hepatic metastases) t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen YM,Ott DJ,Wolfman NT,Gelfand DW,Karsteadt N,Bechtold RE

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the reproducibility and accuracy of volumetric quantifications of articular cartilage in the knee determined with three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging combined with pulsed saturation transfer subtraction (STS) or T1-weighted fat suppression (FS) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peterfy CG,van Dijke CF,Janzen DL,Glüer CC,Namba R,Majumdar S,Lang P,Genant HK

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A prospective study was performed to compare results of computed tomography (CT) and fiberoptic bronchoscopy in diagnosis of cancer in patients with hemoptysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-one patients (64 men, 27 women) with hemoptysis underwent thin-section CT and fiberoptic bronchoscopy. RESULTS:CT scans ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Set PA,Flower CD,Smith IE,Chan AP,Twentyman OP,Shneerson JM

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate clinical response to treatment of calcified tendinitis of the shoulder by using a modified percutaneous ultrasonography (US)-guided fine-needle technique. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty shoulders of 30 consecutive patients (23 women, seven men; mean age, 47.4 years) with chronic shoulder pain (averag...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Aina R,Cardinal E,Bureau NJ,Aubin B,Brassard P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic value of computed tomography (CT) and barium enema (BE) studies was evaluated prospectively in hospitalized patients with the presumptive diagnosis of acute sigmoid diverticulitis based on the presence of left-lower-quadrant pain and tenderness, fever, and leukocytosis. Of 56 patients, 11 had sigmoid di...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho KC,Morehouse HT,Alterman DD,Thornhill BA

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contrast, resolution, geometric, and motion unsharpness, mottle, and overall impression of 105mm film were compared to these quantities in conventional spot film. It is believed that conventional filming is superior for low contrast objects and cooperative patients whereas with uncooperative, obese patients, the 1...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Skucas J,Gorski JW

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Absolute speeds (mR-1) of screen-film systems were determined accurately and precisely from ten independent measurements over a six month period at several beam qualities that included both scatter and scatter-free conditions. The absorbed x-ray energies in the screens that yielded a net film density of 1.0 were obtai...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kodera Y,Doi K,Chan HP

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic hepatoblastomas share ultrasonographic characteristics with simple hepatic cysts; however, a distinction can be made by the demonstration of internal septations. The differentiation is important because cystic hepatoblastoma may have malignant potential. The ultrasonographic and scintigraphic findings in five c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller JH

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00