Abstract:
:Net water, Na+, Cl- and HCO3- fluxes were measured in in vivo rabbit ileal loops, while mucus secretion was assessed by measuring the glycoprotein or total sialic acid secreted into the lumen, or by measuring the luminal fluid viscosity. Inoculating loops with cholera enterotoxin (CT) produced a sustained secretion of electrolytes and water, but a more transient secretion of mucus. A dose of verapamil was found which, when included in the luminal fluid, inhibited or delayed the CT-induced mucus secretion while not affecting the ongoing electrolyte and water secretion. Exposure of the ileal mucosa to the ionophore, A23187, in the presence of 2mM Ca++ resulted in a brief secretion of mucus, with no change in basal water absorption. Verapamil inhibited this A23187-induced mucus secretion. The ionophore was not effective in the absence of luminal Ca++. Thus rabbit ileum mucus secretion can be separated from electrolyte and water secretion by agents that affect Ca++ movement.
journal_name
Life Scijournal_title
Life sciencesauthors
George MH,Leitch GJdoi
10.1016/0024-3205(83)90220-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-02-21 00:00:00pages
839-46issue
8eissn
0024-3205issn
1879-0631pii
0024-3205(83)90220-5journal_volume
32pub_type
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