Abstract:
:This study examines the use of a behavior modification program as an adjunct to the medical treatment of essential hypertension. The subjects, outpatients with medically treated, but uncontrolled, essential hypertension, were exposed to group interaction (including such processes as peer reinforcement, peer competition, and cognitive dissonance), individual blood pressure monitoring, stimulus control, and direct social influence. The control subjects received only routine medical treatment for their hypertension. Results indicated that the experimental subjects significantly decreased their diastolic blood pressures between pre- and post-treatment measures (spanning a period of four weeks), whereas the control subjects showed no such change. Thus it appears possible to use behavior modification to help in the treatment of essential hypertension.
journal_name
Int J Psychiatry Medjournal_title
International journal of psychiatry in medicineauthors
Ziesat HA Jrdoi
10.2190/tr5l-q04u-gc1q-jb0bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
257-65issue
3eissn
0091-2174issn
1541-3527journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background and Objectives This pilot study provides a description and evaluation of process-oriented dynamic group psychotherapy for depression as a teaching modality for family medicine residents. The main purpose of using this modality was to teach family medicine residents a variety of psychological clinical skills...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217417703290
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression, anxiety and fear of recurrence following myocardial infarction often lead to disability in excess of actual cardiac impairment in a large number of patients. The high social, economic and emotional cost of psychogenic cardiac invalidism has stimulated the development of cardiovascular rehabilitation progra...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/6bca-7buk-0vwd-83le
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epilepsy is a common condition worldwide and has been observed to affect quality of life (QOL). Though, much has been written on this subject among western populations, little research has been done in developing countries of Africa including Nigeria. The study aims to identify factors associated with quality...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/R80G-580X-X1H2-6936
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few studies have addressed informed consent in Chinese psychiatric practice. We wished to explore psychiatrists' attitudes toward informed consent in Shanghai after promulgation of the first national law for mental health care in China: the National Mental Health Law. METHOD:A total of 398 psychiatrists were...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217418791436
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article explores the association between normal pressure hydrocephalus and psychiatric symptoms, such as depressed mood, delusions, and hallucinations. We are reporting a case of a 30-year-old female with a history of congenital hydrocephalus, is used to illustrate this association. Such patients may benefit from...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/HQXL-FV6T-03UF-XANH
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Empirical data indicate that patients seen in internal medicine outpatient settings have substantial rates of depression and other psychiatric disorders. Surprisingly, the training requirements established by the Residency Review Committee in Internal Medicine do not include a specific psychiatry training ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/BBC8-M25L-QWR0-7ARU
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In August 2016, U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy, MD, MBA, issued a letter to healthcare providers requesting aid in addressing "an urgent health crisis facing America: the opioid epidemic." In this article, we address some of the more poignant challenges that surface in treating patients with opiate addiction. We pr...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217417720897
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Personal and familial psychopathological histories and information about early losses were collected and the results of the locus of control test and tests for psychological responses were determined for a series of ninety-two HIV-infected subjects (58 drug addicts; 26 homosexuals; 8 heterosexuals, partners of drug ad...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/8R5Y-1KFG-5JN8-R0DP
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialysis encephalopathy (DE) is a distinct neuropsychiatric syndrome typically occurring in patients undergoing longterm hemodialysis. It is characterized by electroencephalographic abnormalities in association with disturbances of speech, cognition, movement, affect, or behavior. Previously thought to be relentlessly...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/c36r-6wgp-lcyu-9vrg
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this review, which also includes the report of a new case, is to discuss the pervasive denial of responsibility among individuals who have engaged in Munchausen syndrome by proxy (MSBP) behavior. In MSBP, a caretaker (almost always the mother) fabricates or induces illness in her child; she the...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/1B42-9RD9-H1PE-7UVF
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::State and trait anxiety correlates of eight dimensions of illness behavior in response to myocardial infarction, were examined for 120 survivors of myocardial infarction. Six of eight illness behavior dimensions were found to be significantly associated with measures of state anxiety or trait anxiety or both. Trait an...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/y9bw-rl3y-a2ck-0gm9
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Behavioral science faculty in family medicine residencies work on inpatient medicine teaching service settings. However, there is limited research on the roles and responsibilities that behavioral science faculty fill while working in such settings. METHOD:Using a modified sequential explanatory study, resea...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217420905458
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Religion and medicine have a long, intertwined, tumultuous history, going back thousands of years. Only within the past 200-300 years (less than 5 percent of recorded history) have these twin healing traditions been clearly separate. This series on religion and medicine begins with a historical review, proceeding from...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.2190/2RWB-3AE1-M1E5-TVHK
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Development and evaluation of a method of training primary care providers in psychiatric skills which utilizes videofeedback of real and role-played consultations in a group setting. METHOD:The development of the basic training approach and additional material for teaching specific skills is described. Evalu...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/U8MM-JX7Y-LT0T-RKPX
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent case reports have suggested an association between anorexia nervosa and/or bulimia with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Fifty-eight females aged fifteen to twenty-two with IDDM for more than one year were assessed for the presence of eating disorders. Patients were screened for eating and weight pat...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/hulh-ctpr-4v17-383c
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:No systematic information exists on what U.S. medical schools are teaching on spirituality and health or on the attitudes of faculty toward inclusion of this subject in the medical curriculum. We systematically surveyed U.S. medical school deans and assessed both attitudes about and the extent to which spirit...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.40.4.c
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the management of patients it is often important to combine physical and psychotherapeutic treatment methods according to the individual patient's needs. In analytically oriented psychotherapy more attention can usefully be paid to the patient's bodily attitudes and behavior than has been customary. A psychosomatic...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/KDQE-6U5W-UUKW-JC2F
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients and family members often turn to prayer in response to serious, life-threatening illness. Prayer for a miraculous cure is often the request. While prayer can keep hope alive, it may also promote unrealistic expectations that fuel demands for life-preserving technology in medically futile situations. Furthermo...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/PM.42.4.d
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dexamethasone suppression test (DST) appears to be a sensitive and specific biological marker for endogenous depression that can have important diagnostic and treatment implications. The authors present three case studies of patients treated on a combined medicine-psychiatric inpatient unit, and who presented with...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/mq8m-7544-kg2j-6k8b
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mrs. A. B., a 61-year-old woman who presented with carcinoma of the breast in 1964, was readmitted to the hospital in 1974 in respiratory distress ensuing from chronic lung disease and metastatic illness. An active member of Alcoholics Anonymous for the past sixteen years, she had a living pattern in which she felt in...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/CQ8C-HFAN-D31T-XBWL
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olanzapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is often regarded as a safe choice for psychosis management. We hereby report an aged case that presented with conscious depression, bradycardia, hypotension, miosis and hypothermia. Olanzapine was thought to be the offending agent. His condition improved with supportive therapy....
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/U99G-XDML-0GRG-BYE0
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During three and a half years of psychiatric liaison with a cardiac transplantation program, the authors evaluated and followed 101 transplantation candidates. Ten exhibited pronounced ambivalence toward cardiac transplantation. Ambivalence appears to be associated with three factors: difficulties facing the seriousne...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/arhl-ygd4-t9f5-5uyv
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approaching individuals in the emergency situation presenting with medical illness and depression requires an understanding of psychologic, biologic, social, and existential factors that converge to create alterations in mood, thought, and behavior. Clinicians must understand how these same factors may be used in mana...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/p2by-l94j-99p1-xaen
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was determine the rate of depression in people with diabetes in an Iranian population. METHOD:A hospital-based prospective study with a comparison group was conducted in Firozgar Teaching Hospital in Tehran, Iran. The condition of depression and relationship to diabetes was asses...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/FP64-82V3-1741-842V
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of patterns of communications in families with a terminal cancer patient being treated at three urban institutions revealed that may first-order relatives (spouses, children, siblings) of patients did not have a communication link to the physician, especially if direct communication was not established at the ...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/7vny-wfnu-5510-v8bc
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As evidence of a biologic determinant of schizophrenia has been elaborated, an interest in the relationship between schizophrenia and autoimmune disorders has become increasingly more developed over the last decade. Pedigree analysis has shown that schizophrenia, like autoimmune disorders, is likely a herita...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/V8JB-5M7Q-L5XU-XR2A
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors review the evaluation and treatment of anxiety symptoms in elderly patients, with particular emphasis on elderly patients with chronic medical illness. METHODS:A computer search for articles addressing anxiety symptoms in patients sixty-five and older was supplemented by the authors' clinical exp...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2190/XRGV-FD1A-VWP5-RE9Q
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper discusses a new technique for diagnosing pseudoseizures. The technique consists of an intensive psychiatric interview designed to provoke a pseudoseizure during EEG and video monitoring. We wished to determine the overall efficacy of the technique and learn how our patients felt about having underg...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2190/NEHN-8QJN-1BGY-24NB
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes a novel inter-professional curriculum designed to address the needs of homeless patients in a Midwestern region of the United States which has high rates of poverty. The curriculum is intended for healthcare trainees coming from undergraduate pre-medical programs, nursing, pharmacy, social work,...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217417730288
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Balint groups are a structured group process designed for physicians and other helping professionals to provide feedback to each other concerning troublesome patient encounters. The process of Balint groups has survived and even thrived for more than a half century since their inception, suggesting their inherent valu...
journal_title:International journal of psychiatry in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0091217417745290
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00