Induction of naming after observing visual stimuli and their names in children with autism.

Abstract:

:A novel procedure to induce pairing naming, considered the emergence of tacts and selection of pictures after observing names and its corresponding pictures without specific consequences, was probed in 4 persons with autism who lacked this capability with a multiple probe design across participants. Five pictures were selected per set. The participants observed the pictures on a computer screen while the experimenter said the name of the picture. Then, the emission of untaught uninstructed tacts of the pictures was tested without reinforcement. The cycle was repeated until a criterion of 90% correct responses was achieved. Thereafter, in probes without reinforcement, the participants tacted the pictures without specific instructions and also when asked to name them, and selected the correct picture upon hearing their names. The procedure was repeated with two additional stimulus sets and the probed relations emerged always. Two children showed the emergence with fewer trials across sets, which indicate emergence induction. Thus, the procedure served to test whether the pairing naming capability was missing and induced the capability. The results may have important utility in teaching persons diagnosed with autism and other learning difficulties and for accelerating learning in all children.

journal_name

Res Dev Disabil

authors

Carnerero JJ,Pérez-González LA

doi

10.1016/j.ridd.2014.06.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-01 00:00:00

pages

2514-26

issue

10

eissn

0891-4222

issn

1873-3379

pii

S0891-4222(14)00240-6

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Developmental disabilities and behavioral problems among school children in the Western Cape of South Africa.

    abstract:AIM:This descriptive cross-sectional study estimates the frequencies and kinds of potential developmental disabilities (DD) and behavior problems (BP) among children in grades R and 1 who attend a primary public school in rural Western Cape Province, South Africa. METHODS:Data were collected on 174 children aged 5.1-8...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2009.05.006

    authors: Giarelli E,Clarke DL,Catching C,Ratcliffe SJ

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported mood, general health, wellbeing and employment status in adults with suspected DCD.

    abstract::Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) affects around 2-6% of the population and is diagnosed on the basis of poor motor coordination in the absence of other neurological disorders. Its psychosocial impact has been delineated in childhood but until recently there has been little understanding of the implications of...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.01.003

    authors: Kirby A,Williams N,Thomas M,Hill EL

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • A physical fitness follow-up in children with cerebral palsy receiving 12-week individualized exercise training.

    abstract::Physical fitness in children with cerebral palsy (CP) is lower than in their peers. A 12-week individualized home-based exercise program completed by 11 children with CP 10 years earlier showed a favorable effect on physical fitness performance. We follow-up the physical fitness of those 11 children with CP, and compa...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.08.032

    authors: Jeng SC,Yeh KK,Liu WY,Huang WP,Chuang YF,Wong AM,Lin YH

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Exposure to aggressive behaviour and burnout in direct support providers: The role of positive work factors.

    abstract::Many direct support providers (DSPs) are exposed to aggressive behaviour in their work supporting adults with developmental disabilities service recipients. This is a work environment factor that has been linked to job burnout. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of positive work factors on emotional...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.033

    authors: Hensel JM,Lunsky Y,Dewa CS

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stress and resolution in mothers of children with cerebral palsy.

    abstract::Parental resolution of diagnosis represents coming to terms with and accepting the diagnosis of a serious condition in their child. As risk factors for achieving resolution, we investigated: a child's functional status, cumulative stress, and maternal depression. The current study tested the hypothesis that mothers wh...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2015.09.009

    authors: Krstić T,Mihić L,Mihić I

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Self-care in caregivers of children with FASD: How do caregivers care for themselves, and what are the benefits and obstacles for doing so?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Caregivers of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) have elevated levels of stress, which can negatively impact family functioning and caregivers' mental and physical health. Self-care is a critical resource to address caregivers' stress. AIMS:This study describes strategies and obstacles re...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103578

    authors: Kautz C,Parr J,Petrenko CLM

    更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00

  • Anxiety, meaning in life, self-efficacy and resilience in families with one or more members with special educational needs and disability during COVID-19 pandemic in Greece.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:According to World Health Organization, the COVID-19 pandemic sweeps across the world inducing considerable fear, worry and concern in the population. AIMS:This study explores anxiety, meaning in life, self-efficacy and resilience in university students belonging to families with one or more members with SE...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103830

    authors: Tsibidaki A

    更新日期:2020-12-25 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of speed-accuracy trade-off in a computer task to identify motor difficulties in individuals with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy - A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Individuals with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) present with progressive loss of motor function which can impair both control of speed and accuracy of movement. AIM:to evaluate movement time during a task at various levels of difficulty and to verify whether the level of difficulty affects the speed an...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2019.103541

    authors: da Silva TD,Ribeiro-Papa DC,Coe S,Malheiros SRP,Massetti T,Meira Junior CM,Nicolai Ré AH,Collett J,Monteiro CBM,Dawes H

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of Sensory Sensitivity Scales (SeSS): Reliability and validity analyses.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although adults are known to have sensory sensitivity differences, existing sensitivity scales have been mostly developed for children. The limited number of adult scales measure social/emotional features and modalities together. AIMS:To develop scales for adults that evaluate visual, auditory and somatosen...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103612

    authors: Aykan S,Vatansever G,Doğanay-Erdoğan B,Kalaycıoğlu C

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pre-school children with suspected autism spectrum disorders: do girls and boys have the same profiles?

    abstract::The male to female ratio is raised in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Previous studies have suggested that girls with ASD have more problems with communication than boys, but boys show more repetitive behaviours than girls. In this study, 20 girls, 1.8-3.9 years of age were matched for chronological and developmental...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2012.08.025

    authors: Andersson GW,Gillberg C,Miniscalco C

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Item and error analysis on Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices in Williams Syndrome.

    abstract::Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices (RCPM) is a standardised test that is commonly used to obtain a non-verbal reasoning score for children. As the RCPM involves the matching of a target to a pattern it is also considered to be a visuo-spatial perception task. RCPM is therefore frequently used in studies in Williams...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2010.09.005

    authors: Van Herwegen J,Farran E,Annaz D

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aggression as positive reinforcement in people with intellectual disabilities.

    abstract::From an applied behavior-analytic perspective, aggression in people with intellectual disabilities is mostly maintained by social reinforcement consequences. However, nonsocial consequences have also been identified in functional assessments on aggression. Behaviors producing their own reinforcement have been labeled ...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.029

    authors: May ME

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Development of independent locomotion in children with a severe visual impairment.

    abstract::Locomotion of children and adults with a visual impairment (ages 1-44, n = 28) was compared to that of age-related individuals with normal vision (n = 60). Participants walked barefoot at preferred speed while their gait was recorded by a Vicon(®) system. Walking speed, heading angle, step frequency, stride length, st...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.08.017

    authors: Hallemans A,Ortibus E,Truijen S,Meire F

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Developing a new assessment procedure of social information processing in adolescents within secure residential care.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to develop a new assessment procedure of social information processing (SIP) for adolescents, to explore its validity and to examine whether it differentiated between IQ groups. Ninety-four adolescents within secure residential care were administered the SIP instrument, the Youth S...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.03.010

    authors: van Rest MM,van Bokhoven I,van Nieuwenhuijzen M,Embregts PJ,Vriens A,Matthys W

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching money skills through stimulus class formation, exclusion, and component matching methods: three case studies.

    abstract::This paper describes novel methodology for teaching monetary skills to mentally retarded individuals. The goal of the methodology is to generate such skills with relatively little explicit training. To do so, the procedures were designed to produce emergent new behavior through stimulus class formation, exclusion, and...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0891-4222(89)90041-3

    authors: Stoddard LT,Brown J,Hurlbert B,Manoli C,McIlvane WJ

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Caregiver-mediated therapy for an adult with visual and intellectual impairment suffering from separation anxiety.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Separation anxiety among intellectually disabled (ID) persons with comorbid visual impairment could be rooted in a weak sense of person permanence. Technology-assisted Therapy for Separation Anxiety (TTSA) was used to address this problem. AIMS:The primary aim was to determine whether technology alone or in...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2015.08.005

    authors: Jonker D,Sterkenburg PS,Van Rensburg E

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Persistence of visuo-constructional and executive deficits in adolescents after open-heart surgery.

    abstract:AIM:This study assesses whether previously reported performance deficiencies in visuo-constructional and executive functions, using the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (ROCFT) in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD), persist into adolescence. METHODS:53 adolescent CHD patients (mean age 13.7) and ...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.027

    authors: von Rhein M,Kugler J,Liamlahi R,Knirsch W,Latal B,Kaufmann L

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Numerical magnitude processing in children with mild intellectual disabilities.

    abstract::The present study investigated numerical magnitude processing in children with mild intellectual disabilities (MID) and examined whether these children have difficulties in the ability to represent numerical magnitudes and/or difficulties in the ability to access numerical magnitudes from formal symbols. We compared t...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.05.020

    authors: Brankaer C,Ghesquière P,De Smedt B

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Theory of Mind "emotion", developmental characteristics and social understanding in children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities.

    abstract::Patterns of development of ToM-emotion abilities in intellectually disabled (ID) children and typically developing (TD) children matched on their developmental age were investigated. The links between cognition, language, social understanding and ToM-emotion abilities were examined. EDEI-R (Perron-Borelli, M. (1996). ...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2007.07.001

    authors: Thirion-Marissiaux AF,Nader-Grosbois N

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Low vision aids for visually impaired children: a perception-action perspective.

    abstract::It is a widely accepted belief in clinical practice that children with a visual impairment can profit from the use of a low vision aid (LVA). However, we found a considerable gap in our scientific understanding of LVA use, particularly in young children. This is the reason for the analysis presented in this paper. A s...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.01.027

    authors: Schurink J,Cox RF,Cillessen AH,van Rens GH,Boonstra FN

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Psychiatric disorders and characteristics of abuse in sexually abused children and adolescents with and without intellectual disabilities.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare sexually abused children and adolescents, with and without intellectual disabilities (ID), in terms of post-abuse psychiatric disorders, features of the sexual abuse, and sociodemographic characteristics. The study included sexually abused children aged 6-16 years, who were sen...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.09.010

    authors: Soylu N,Alpaslan AH,Ayaz M,Esenyel S,Oruç M

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Plantar pressure patterns in women affected by Ehlers-Danlos syndrome while standing and walking.

    abstract::This study aims to quantitatively characterize plantar pressure distribution in women affected by Ehlers-Danlos syndrome of the hypermobile type (EDS-HT) to verify the existence of peculiar patterns possibly related to postural anomalies or physical and functional lower limb impairments typical of this disease. A samp...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.07.040

    authors: Pau M,Galli M,Celletti C,Morico G,Leban B,Albertini G,Camerota F

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between atypical visual processing and social skills in young children with autism.

    abstract::The present study examined whether atypical visual processing is related to the level of social skills in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Thirty-eight young children with ASD (29 boys, 9 girls) were included. Atypical visual processing was assessed by coding the number of lateral glances and the amount o...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.11.012

    authors: Hellendoorn A,Langstraat I,Wijnroks L,Buitelaar JK,van Daalen E,Leseman PP

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Behavioral inhibition in children with learning disabilities.

    abstract::Children with reading disabilities (RD, n=17), mathematical disabilities (MD, n=22), combined reading and mathematical disabilities (RD+MD, n=28) and control peers (n=45) were tested on behavioral inhibition with a Go/no-go task in a picture, letter and digit-modality. In contrast to children without RD, children with...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.02.020

    authors: De Weerdt F,Desoete A,Roeyers H

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Different horse's paces during hippotherapy on spatio-temporal parameters of gait in children with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy: A feasibility study.

    abstract::Hippotherapy is often carried out for the rehabilitation of children with Cerebral Palsy (CP), with the horse riding at a walking pace. This study aimed to explore the immediate effects of a hippotherapy protocol using a walk-trot pace on spatio-temporal gait parameters and muscle tone in children with Bilateral Spast...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2016.07.015

    authors: Antunes FN,Pinho ASD,Kleiner AFR,Salazar AP,Eltz GD,de Oliveira Junior AA,Cechetti F,Galli M,Pagnussat AS

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • The self-rated health of British adults with intellectual disability.

    abstract::People with intellectual disability have significantly higher age-adjusted rates of mortality and morbidity than their non-disabled peers. While self-rated health status is commonly used as an indicator of the health status of populations of interest, few studies have explored the self-rated health of adults with inte...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.01.005

    authors: Emerson E,Robertson J,Baines S,Hatton C

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Associations of symptoms and subtypes of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder with visuospatial planning ability in youth.

    abstract::Little is known about which ADHD core symptom or subtype is most associated with visuospatial planning deficit. This issue was investigated in a sample of 408 youths with current DSM-IV diagnosis of ADHD, and 332 youths without lifetime ADHD, aged 8-17 years (mean age 12.02±2.24). All the participants and their mother...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2013.06.020

    authors: Chiang HL,Huang LW,Gau SS,Shang CY

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • The use of self-management procedures by people with developmental disabilities: a brief review.

    abstract::Self-management procedures, such as self-monitoring, self-administering consequences, and self-instructing, are frequently taught to people with developmental disabilities. In this paper, research examining the use of self-management procedures is reviewed and critiqued. Areas for future investigation are discussed. ...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0891-4222(92)90026-3

    authors: Harchik AE,Sherman JA,Sheldon JB

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • A screening on Specific Learning Disorders in an Italian speaking high genetic homogeneity area.

    abstract::The aim of the present research is to investigate the prevalence of Specific Learning Disorders (SLD) in Ogliastra, an area of the island of Sardinia, Italy. Having experienced centuries of isolation, Ogliastra has become a high genetic homogeneity area, and is considered particularly interesting for studies on differ...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2015.07.011

    authors: Cappa C,Giulivi S,Schilirò A,Bastiani L,Muzio C,Meloni F

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the impact of abdominal obesity on glucose and lipid metabolism disorders in adults with Down syndrome.

    abstract::We aimed to describe anthropometric differences in weight-related disorders between adults with Down syndrome (DS) and healthy controls, as well as their disparate impact on glucose and lipid metabolism disorders. We underwent a cross-sectional study of 49 consecutively selected, community-residing adults with DS and ...

    journal_title:Research in developmental disabilities

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2014.07.038

    authors: Real de Asua D,Parra P,Costa R,Moldenhauer F,Suarez C

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00