Distinguishing between extrinsic and intrinsic tongue muscle weakness in unilateral hypoglossal palsy.

Abstract:

:A 53-year-old man presented with multiple right cranial nerve palsies that included the tongue. When the tongue was protruded, it deviated to the right. However, when the tongue was not protruded, he could readily turn the tip of the tongue to the left, but not to the right. Protrusion of the tongue requires the action of extrinsic tongue muscles, but lateral movements of the nonprotruded tongue are accomplished by intrinsic tongue muscles.

journal_name

Neurology

journal_title

Neurology

authors

Riggs JE

doi

10.1212/wnl.34.10.1367

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1367-8

issue

10

eissn

0028-3878

issn

1526-632X

journal_volume

34

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Angioplasty and stenting for stroke prevention: good questions that need answers.

    abstract::Extracranial and intracranial angioplasty and stenting of the cerebral vessels are being performed more frequently. One clinical trial demonstrated equivalent outcomes between extracranial carotid angioplasty and carotid endarterectomy, but the results in both groups were suboptimal. Concerns remain about the iatrogen...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1212/wnl.59.5.664

    authors: Chaturvedi S,Fessler R

    更新日期:2002-09-10 00:00:00

  • Practice guideline update summary: Pharmacologic treatment for pediatric migraine prevention: Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the American Headache Society.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide updated evidence-based recommendations for migraine prevention using pharmacologic treatment with or without cognitive behavioral therapy in the pediatric population. METHODS:The authors systematically reviewed literature from January 2003 to August 2017 and developed practice recommendations usin...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000008105

    authors: Oskoui M,Pringsheim T,Billinghurst L,Potrebic S,Gersz EM,Gloss D,Holler-Managan Y,Leininger E,Licking N,Mack K,Powers SW,Sowell M,Victorio MC,Yonker M,Zanitsch H,Hershey AD

    更新日期:2019-09-10 00:00:00

  • Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia: clinical analysis of 263 patients from a homogeneous population in Holguín, Cuba.

    abstract::We describe 263 patients with autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia from the Holguín province, Cuba. There is evidence of a common ancestry and the population represents the largest homogeneous group of patients yet described. Primary features include gait ataxia, dysarthria, dysmetria, adiadochokinesia, cramps, tremor...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.40.9.1369

    authors: Orozco Diaz G,Nodarse Fleites A,Cordovés Sagaz R,Auburger G

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of incident epilepsy in older adults: The Cardiovascular Health Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence, incidence, and predictors of epilepsy among older adults in the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS). METHODS:We analyzed data prospectively collected in CHS and merged with data from outpatient Medicare administrative claims. We identified cases with epilepsy using self-report, ant...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000003662

    authors: Choi H,Pack A,Elkind MS,Longstreth WT Jr,Ton TG,Onchiri F

    更新日期:2017-02-28 00:00:00

  • Baseline NIH Stroke Scale Score predicting outcome in anterior and posterior circulation strokes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS) may not appropriately assess the spectrum of posterior circulation (PC)-related neurologic deficits. We determined the cutoff baseline NIHSS score that predicts independent daily life activity during the chronic stage in anterior circulation (AC) vs PC ischemic strokes. METHODS:A...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000304346.14354.0b

    authors: Sato S,Toyoda K,Uehara T,Toratani N,Yokota C,Moriwaki H,Naritomi H,Minematsu K

    更新日期:2008-06-10 00:00:00

  • Long-term acetyl-L-carnitine treatment in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, randomized clinical trial, we studied the efficacy of long-term (1-year) oral treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine in 130 patients with a clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. We employed 14 outcome measures to assess functional and cognitive impairment. After 1...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1212/wnl.41.11.1726

    authors: Spagnoli A,Lucca U,Menasce G,Bandera L,Cizza G,Forloni G,Tettamanti M,Frattura L,Tiraboschi P,Comelli M

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • FSHD type 2 and Bosma arhinia microphthalmia syndrome: Two faces of the same mutation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether congenital arhinia/Bosma arhinia microphthalmia syndrome (BAMS) and facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy type 2 (FSHD2), 2 seemingly unrelated disorders both caused by heterozygous pathogenic missense variants in the SMCHD1 gene, might represent different ends of a broad single phenotyp...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000005958

    authors: Mul K,Lemmers RJLF,Kriek M,van der Vliet PJ,van den Boogaard ML,Badrising UA,Graham JM Jr,Lin AE,Brand H,Moore SA,Johnson K,Evangelista T,Töpf A,Straub V,Kapetanovic García S,Sacconi S,Tawil R,Tapscott SJ,Voermans NC

    更新日期:2018-08-07 00:00:00

  • Risk of Parkinson's disease among first-degree relatives: A community-based study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative risk (RR) and cumulative incidence of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) in first-degree relatives of PD patients compared with relatives of controls from the same geographic region. DESIGN:A family history questionnaire was used to obtain information on all first-degree relatives ...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.47.1.155

    authors: Marder K,Tang MX,Mejia H,Alfaro B,Côté L,Louis E,Groves J,Mayeux R

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple sclerosis: cellular and humoral immune responses to several viruses.

    abstract::One hundred and eight multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and 108 matched controls were studied for antibody levels and cellular immune responses to several viruses. There were significant increases in the mean titers of complement fixation (CF) or hemagglutination inhibition (HI), and complement-mediated cytotoxicity (C...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.28.6.613

    authors: Fuccillo DA,Madden DL,Castellano GA,Uhlig L,Traub RG,Mattson J,Krezlewicz A,Sever JL

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental antecedents of young-onset Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::We conducted an exploratory study of young-onset Parkinson's disease (YOPD) to examine occupational and environmental factors associated with disease risk. This case-control study included 63 YOPD patients (diagnosis on or before age 50); controls (n = 68) were diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. Crude odds ratios (O...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.43.6.1150

    authors: Butterfield PG,Valanis BG,Spencer PS,Lindeman CA,Nutt JG

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Posthypoxic treatment with MK-801 reduces hypoxic-ischemic damage in the neonatal rat.

    abstract::We evaluated the neuroprotective effect of MK-801, a noncompetitive, selective N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, in a neonatal hypoxic-ischemic animal model. Seven-day-old rats underwent bilateral ligation of the carotid arteries followed by exposure to an 8% oxygen atmosphere for 1 hr. We sacrificed the anima...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.39.5.713

    authors: Hattori H,Morin AM,Schwartz PH,Fujikawa DG,Wasterlain CG

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral neuropathy in Krabbe disease: effect of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) may slow the progression of Krabbe disease (KD) if performed early in the disease. The authors' studies indicate that more than 90% of patients with KD have severe abnormalities in peripheral nerve conduction. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of HSCT on nerve con...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000230156.01228.33

    authors: Siddiqi ZA,Sanders DB,Massey JM

    更新日期:2006-07-25 00:00:00

  • Circadian fluctuations of contrast sensitivity in Parkinson's disease.

    abstract::Spontaneous circadian fluctuations of motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) often occur, with dysfunction typically less severe in the early morning than in the afternoon. In 23 PD patients with or without a history of circadian motor fluctuations, we studied contrast sensitivity (CS), a non-motor function, consi...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.40.3_part_1.467

    authors: Struck LK,Rodnitzky RL,Dobson JK

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • The unruptured intracranial aneurysm treatment score: a multidisciplinary consensus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We endeavored to develop an unruptured intracranial aneurysm (UIA) treatment score (UIATS) model that includes and quantifies key factors involved in clinical decision-making in the management of UIAs and to assess agreement for this model among specialists in UIA management and research. METHODS:An internat...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000001891

    authors: Etminan N,Brown RD Jr,Beseoglu K,Juvela S,Raymond J,Morita A,Torner JC,Derdeyn CP,Raabe A,Mocco J,Korja M,Abdulazim A,Amin-Hanjani S,Al-Shahi Salman R,Barrow DL,Bederson J,Bonafe A,Dumont AS,Fiorella DJ,Gruber A,H

    更新日期:2015-09-08 00:00:00

  • Poor school and cognitive functioning with silent cerebral infarcts and sickle cell disease.

    abstract::The authors evaluated education attainment and neuropsychological deficits in children with sickle cell disease (SCD) and silent cerebral infarcts. Children with silent infarcts had twice the rate of school difficulties as children without infarcts. Eighty percent of silent infarct cases had clinically significant cog...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.56.8.1109

    authors: Schatz J,Brown RT,Pascual JM,Hsu L,DeBaun MR

    更新日期:2001-04-24 00:00:00

  • Antimyoclonic effects of alcohol in progressive myoclonus epilepsy.

    abstract::We studied the effect of a single oral intake of 30 to 40 grams of alcohol in 4 consecutive patients presenting with Ramsay Hunt syndrome, the most common type of degenerative progressive myoclonic epilepsy (PME) encountered in southern Europe. Clinical and polygraphic monitoring demonstrated abatement of myoclonus in...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.40.9.1412

    authors: Genton P,Guerrini R

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Survival and outcome after endotracheal intubation for acute stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess survival and functional outcome in patients endotracheally intubated after ischemic stroke (IS) or spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). BACKGROUND:Endotracheal intubation is both a necessary life support intervention and a measure of severity in IS or ICH. Knowledge of associated clinical va...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.52.7.1374

    authors: Bushnell CD,Phillips-Bute BG,Laskowitz DT,Lynch JR,Chilukuri V,Borel CO

    更新日期:1999-04-22 00:00:00

  • A novel sodium channel mutation in a family with hypokalemic periodic paralysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the cause of hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HOKPP) in a family whose disease is not caused by a mutation in the dihydropyridine-sensitive (DHP) receptor alpha1-subunit gene (CACNA1S). BACKGROUND:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis is primarily caused by mutations within CACNA1S. Genetic heterogeneity...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.53.9.1932

    authors: Bulman DE,Scoggan KA,van Oene MD,Nicolle MW,Hahn AF,Tollar LL,Ebers GC

    更新日期:1999-12-10 00:00:00

  • Plasmapheresis in acute episodes of fulminant CNS inflammatory demyelination.

    abstract::We present six patients with acute fulminant episodes of CNS inflammatory demyelination who responded to therapeutic plasmapheresis after failing a course of high-dose methylprednisolone administered IV. Neurologic improvement occurred in three of the patients following the second plasmapheresis. Dramatic improvement ...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.43.6.1100

    authors: Rodriguez M,Karnes WE,Bartleson JD,Pineda AA

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Discontinuation of anticonvulsant therapy in children with partial epilepsy.

    abstract::To evaluate when it is possible to discontinue anticonvulsant treatment in children with cryptogenic partial epilepsy, the authors studied 89 epileptic children divided into two groups: Group A, 45 children whose therapy was discontinued after 1 year from the last seizure; and Group B, 44 children whose therapy was st...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.55.9.1393

    authors: Verrotti A,Morresi S,Basciani F,Cutarella R,Morgese G,Chiarelli F

    更新日期:2000-11-14 00:00:00

  • Acute hydrocephalus in nonketotic hyperglycinemia.

    abstract::We present four patients with typical neonatal onset non-ketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH) who developed hydrocephalus requiring shunting in early infancy. Brain imaging revealed acute hydrocephalus, a megacisterna magna or posterior fossa cyst, pronounced atrophy of the white matter, and an extremely thin corpus callosum...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.54.3.754

    authors: Van Hove JL,Kishnani PS,Demaerel P,Kahler SG,Miller C,Jaeken J,Rutledge SL

    更新日期:2000-02-08 00:00:00

  • History of head trauma and risk of intracranial meningioma: population-based case-control study.

    abstract::A population-based case-control study in western Washington state was performed to assess the relation between head trauma and meningioma. Based on 200 case and 400 control subjects, head trauma was associated with an increased risk of meningioma (odds ratio = 1.83; 95% CI = 1.28, 2.62), especially head traumas occurr...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.58.12.1849

    authors: Phillips LE,Koepsell TD,van Belle G,Kukull WA,Gehrels JA,Longstreth WT Jr

    更新日期:2002-06-25 00:00:00

  • Effect of mitoxantrone on MRI in progressive MS: results of the MIMS trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of mitoxantrone (Mx) in progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) on MRI. METHODS:A total of 194 patients with worsening relapsing-remitting or secondary progressive MS were treated with Mx 12 mg/m2 (n = 34), Mx 5 mg/m2 (n = 40), or placebo (n = 36) at 3-month intervals IV over a 2-year per...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000174439.70369.7a

    authors: Krapf H,Morrissey SP,Zenker O,Zwingers T,Gonsette R,Hartung HP,MIMS Study Group.

    更新日期:2005-09-13 00:00:00

  • Teaching the next generation of neurologists.

    abstract::Educators of the next generation of neurologists will face several challenges, including changes in academic medical centers and hospitals, changes in the scope and practice of neurology itself, and changes in trainees, related to both access to information technology and professional goals. This article, which origin...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000342516.08077.55

    authors: Elkind MS

    更新日期:2009-02-17 00:00:00

  • The impact of new pharmaceutical agents on the cost of neurologic care.

    abstract::Since the emergence of the specialty, neurologists have worked with a rather restricted list of relatively inexpensive pharmacologic agents. This is rapidly changing with the development of new agents for the treatment of migraine, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and epilepsy, accelerated...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.45.3.569

    authors: Gunderson CH

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • HIV-1 infection: no evidence of cognitive decline during the asymptomatic stages. The Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.

    abstract::Cross-sectional studies have not adequately resolved the question of whether subjects infected with HIV-1 may suffer cognitive decline during the early, asymptomatic stages of the infection. We studied longitudinally 238 asymptomatic healthy HIV-1-infected homosexual/bisexual men (CDC groups 2 and 3) and 170 uninfecte...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1212/wnl.40.2.204

    authors: Selnes OA,Miller E,McArthur J,Gordon B,Muñoz A,Sheridan K,Fox R,Saah AJ

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Why do patients with PSP fall? Evidence for abnormal otolith responses.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) fall frequently, beginning early in the course of their disease. Abnormal vestibulospinal reflexes are suspected, but the angular vestibulo-ocular reflex, which is mediated by the labyrinthine semicircular canals, survives late into the course of the disease...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000304134.33380.1e

    authors: Liao K,Wagner J,Joshi A,Estrovich I,Walker MF,Strupp M,Leigh RJ

    更新日期:2008-03-04 00:00:00

  • Individual differences in endogenous pain modulation as a risk factor for chronic pain.

    abstract::This review summarizes evidence, primarily from recent human studies, indirectly supporting a novel hypothesis: that the assessment of healthy individuals' responses to standardized noxious stimuli in a controlled laboratory environment has important implications for the later risk of developing a broad spectrum of ch...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000171862.17301.84

    authors: Edwards RR

    更新日期:2005-08-09 00:00:00

  • Significance of circadian rhythms in severely brain-injured patients: A clue to consciousness?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between the presence of a circadian body temperature rhythm and behaviorally assessed consciousness levels in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC; i.e., vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome or minimally conscious state). METHODS:In a cross-sectional stu...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000003942

    authors: Blume C,Lechinger J,Santhi N,del Giudice R,Gnjezda MT,Pichler G,Scarpatetti M,Donis J,Michitsch G,Schabus M

    更新日期:2017-05-16 00:00:00

  • Altered pharmacokinetics of L-dopa metabolism in rat striatum deprived of dopaminergic innervation.

    abstract::Rats with unilateral lesions of the substantia nigra were treated with L-dopa 25 mg/kg subcutaneously 30 minutes after treatment with carbidopa 25 mg/kg intraperitoneally. In the ipsilateral striatum, dopamine levels achieved a peak of 1.57 +/- 0.63 micrograms/g (control 0.19 +/- 0.05 micrograms/g) at 20 minutes and d...

    journal_title:Neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1212/wnl.34.8.1105

    authors: Spencer SE,Wooten GF

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00