Abstract：
:Methods were developed for the determination of octanoic acid and N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan, which are used as stabilizers in the human blood-derived therapeutic products normal serum albumin and plasma protein fraction. The method for octanoic acid uses GC; quantitation is achieved using heptanoic acid as the internal standard. The method for N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan is based on UV spectrophotometry of the acid-soluble fraction remaining after precipitation of the protein (epsilon 280 for N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan, 5250). The coefficient of variation for replicate determinations of octanoic acid averaged 3.9% (range 2.1-5.5%); that of N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan averaged 1.9% (range 0.5-4.0%). Use of these methods for the analysis of 138 lots of commercial products for octanoic acid and 159 lots for N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan showed that the stabilizer contents of 132 and 158 of these lots, respectively, were within 20% of the value indicated on the product label.
journal_name
J Pharm Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical sciencesauthors
Yu MW,Finlayson JSdoi
10.1002/jps.2600730122subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
82-6issue
1eissn
0022-3549issn
1520-6017pii
S0022-3549(15)44924-Xjournal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Literature data relevant to the decision to allow a waiver of in vivo bioequivalence (BE) testing for the approval of immediate release (IR) solid oral dosage forms containing ethambutol dihydrochloride as the only active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) are reviewed. Ethambutol dihydrochloride is a Biopharmaceutics Cl...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.21061
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chitosan microspheres were evaluated for sustained-release of recombinant human interleukin-2 (rIL-2) in this study. In addition, the effects of different formulation factors, such as chitosan and protein concentrations, the volume of sodium sulfate solution, addition technique of rIL-2, and presence of glutaraldehyde...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.10122
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In previous studies (Yoneto et al., 1995. J Pharm Sci 84:312-317; Kim et al., 1992. Int J Pharm 80:17-31; and Warner et al., 2001. J Pharm Sci 90:1143-53), the transport enhancing effects of four homologous series of enhancers-the n-alkanols, 1-alkyl-2-pyrrolidones, 1,2-alkanediols, and N,N-dimethylalkanamides - on th...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.10269
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of substituted 3-(benzylideneamino) coumarins was synthesized and evaluated for anti-inflammatory activity against carrageenan-induced edema in rats. Halogenated derivatives 4g and 4c, at oral doses of 100 mg/kg, showed 75 and 60% antiedmatous activity, respectively (phenylbutazone antiedematous activity, 58%...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600810926
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ketoconazole (KTZ) has 2 chiral centers with the therapeutically active form being a racemic mixture of 2 cis-enantiomers, namely, (2R,4S)-(+)-KTZ and (2S,4R)-(-)-KTZ. The aims of the present study were to examine the effects of (+)-KTZ, (-)-KTZ, and (±)-KTZ on aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation and subsequently CYP...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2015.12.009
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxidative-reductive interconversion of the methylthiomethyl ester of aspirin and the corresponding sulfoxide and sulfone derivatives can be detected in rat liver homogenate, in addition to the extremely facile hydrolysis of these esters. The methylthiomethyl and methylsulfinylmethyl 2-acetoxybenzoates penetrate freshl...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600700710
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work compares the conformational stability, backbone flexibility, and aggregation propensity of monomer and dimer fractions of an IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) generated on UVA light exposure for up to 72 h collected by preparative size-exclusion chromatography, compared with unstressed control. UVA light exposu...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2018.01.017
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The application of raster image correlation spectroscopy (RICS) as a tool for the characterisation of protein diffusion was assessed using a model protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA), as a function of formulation and denaturing conditions. RICS results were also validated against dynamic light scattering and fluoresce...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.23105
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mixing Fungizone with a fat emulsion used for nutritional purpose (Intralipid or Lipofundin ) was reported to decrease Amphotericin B (AmB) toxicity in clinical use. In an effort to understand the reason for this phenomenon, spectral and morphological analyses were done for the Fungizone and Fungizone /Lipofundin admi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.10223
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The kinetic profile for the decomposition of ditiocarb sodium salt in aqueous solution was achieved with UV-visible absorption spectrometry. The kinetic profile indicates that the decomposition reaction is hydrogen ion-catalyzed over the entire 4-10 pH range and enables the determination of the value of the acid-base ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600820409
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A crystalline pentahydrate and a crystalline 8/3 hydrate of nedocromil calcium (NC) were prepared. The relationships between these solid phases and the nature of the water interactions in their structures were studied through characterization by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/js970043m
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bisphosphonates are widely used for the treatment of bone diseases, including hypercalcemia and osteoporosis. However, the bioavailability (BA) of orally administered bisphosphonates is low, at approximately 0.9%-1.8%. In addition, the oral administration of bisphosphonates is associated with mucosal damage, including...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.22620
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The synthesis, local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic properties, and CNS toxicity of 14 2-(3-alkylaminoalkylamido)-pyrroles are described. Most of the compounds exhibited local anesthetic activity by the guinea pig wheal test, with seven showing comparable or greater activity than lidocaine. Most compounds also exhibite...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600700519
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ascorbic acid has a unique role in the prevention and treatment of a large number of chronic diseases, including skin disorders but it can hardly penetrate the skin due to its solubility in water and its high instability. This study explored the formation of phosphatidylcholine-based vesicles upon addition of ascorbyl...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2020.06.017
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A study was undertaken to develop a method that could be used an an indication of the absorption of steroids. It was demonstrated that 17-hydroxycorticosteroids in urine could be quantitatively determined via absorptivity values obtained through the use of standard hydrocortisone-alcohol solutions or standard solution...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600640643
更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carbamazepine (CBZ) is a leading molecule in the management of epilepsy. Surveys have revealed that a sufficient lack of therapeutically efficient CBZ transbuccal formulation exists. Therefore, this investigation was directed toward designing multiparticulate composite construct (MCC) for the transbuccal delivery of C...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.23884
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the transition of the pharmaceutical industry from batchwise to continuous drug product manufacturing, the drying process has proven challenging to control and understand. In a semicontinuous fluid bed dryer, part of the ConsiGma™ wet granulation line, the aforementioned production methods converge. Previous resear...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2019.01.013
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydroxypropyl cellulose films were prepared by compression molding of three different lots of hydroxypropyl cellulose powder at 149 degrees C, 188 degrees C, and 232 degrees C. Rectangular pieces were cut from these films and viscosity average molecular weight (Mv), degree of orientation, and rate of dissolution were ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600740509
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structural integrity and conformational stability of various IgG1-Fc proteins produced from the yeast Pichia pastoris with different glycosylation site occupancy (di-, mono-, and nonglycosylated) were determined. In addition, the physical stability profiles of three different forms of nonglycosylated Fc molecules ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.23975
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To estimate the feasibility of novel containers for drugs, poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(beta-benzyl L-aspartate) (PEO-PBLA) micelles were prepared by dialysis against water using different solvents. The solvent selected is very important because it drastically affects the stability of polymeric micelles. The critical mic...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/js950204r
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Crystallization of polymorphs still has a touch of art, as even prior observations of polymorphs do not guarantee their crystallization. However, once crystals of various polymorphs have been obtained, their relative stabilities can be established with a straightforward thermodynamic approach even if the conclusion wi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.24626
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the current study was to develop and evaluate VLDL-resembling phospholipid-submicron emulsion (PSME) as a carrier system for new cholesterol-based compounds for targeted delivery to cancer cells. BCH, a boronated cholesterol compound, was originally developed in our laboratory to mimic the cholesterol...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.10117
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several amides of cyclic amines were prepared and tested as penetration enhancers in the diffusion of various drugs through hairless mouse skin in vitro. Hexamethylenelauramide (hexahydro-1-lauroyl-1H-azepine) was selected as a broad spectrum penetration enhancer worthy of further study. Later, the duration of the eff...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600751114
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inhibitory effect of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate of hog pepsin activity was investigated over the pH 1.5-3.0 range. The inhibitory effect was studied using a natural substrate, hemoglobin, and a synthetic substrate, N-acetyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-diiodotyrosine. The mechanistic studies revealed that a substrate-inhib...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600650914
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:[7-3H]Tetracycline and [carbonyl-14C]rafoxanide were injected intravenously into anesthetized controls and rats in which experimental fascioliasis had been induced by 20 Fasciola hepatica metacercariae. The biliary excretion (1 and 3 h, respectively) of the radioactivity consisted of approximately 4% of the administer...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600740921
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sonication process is regularly adopted for dispersing single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in an aqueous medium. This can be achieved by either covalent functionalization of SWCNTs with strong acid or by noncovalent functionalization using dispersants that adsorb onto the surface of SWCNTs during dispersion. Becau...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.24483
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In many manufacturing and research areas, the ability to accurately monitor and characterize nanoparticles is becoming increasingly important. Nanoparticle tracking analysis is rapidly becoming a standard method for this characterization, yet several key factors in data acquisition and analysis may affect results. Nan...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.xphs.2016.02.005
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrazine levels in formulations of hydralazine, isoniazid, and phenelzine have been measured over a 2-year period under ambient conditions and under temperature and humidity stress. Hydralazine tablets are stable under ambient conditions, but the hydrazine level in an injectable formulation increased from 4.5 to 10 m...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600720836
更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Protein and peptide antigens frequently are only slightly immunogenic when utilized alone in vaccines. Formulation of these antigens in a carrier vehicle, particularly when an adjuvant is included, often results in markedly enhanced immune responses. Encapsulation of peptide and protein antigens in liposomes generally...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1021/js9601593
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interaction between four different microparticulate drug carriers and macrophages was investigated in vitro. The microparticles, consisting of crosslinked starch (1,4-alpha-D-glucan with 1,6-alpha-branches), dextran (1,6-alpha-D-glucan with 1,3-alpha-branches), lichenan (1,3-beta-D-glucan), or mannan (1,6-alpha-D-...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jps.2600760209
更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00
