3-Hydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxyflavone suppresses Bcl-w-induced invasive potentials and stemness in glioblastoma multiforme.

Abstract:

:3-Hydroxy-3',4'-dimethoxyflavone (HDMF) is a natural chemical product that is not currently regarded as a drug. In our study, we employed glioblastoma cells and cell biology and biochemistry approaches to investigate the potential of HDMF as a natural anticancer therapy option. FACS analysis showed that treatment concentration of HDMF does not exert cytotoxicity on U251 cells. Wound-healing and invasion assays showed that HDMF dose-dependently decreased the migratory and invasive potentials of these cells, likely by indirectly inhibiting MMP-3 activity as a result of the inhibition of p38 and ERK signaling proteins - an effect of HDMF also shown by Western blotting. HDMF inhibits Bcl-w-induced neurosphere formation and the expression of glioma stem cell markers, such as Musashi, Sox-2 and c-myc. These results indicate that HDMF suppresses migratory or invasive potentials and stemness and functions as a negative agent against the aggressiveness of glioblastoma cells. We propose that HDMF has potential as anticancer drug for inhibiting the aggressiveness of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).

authors

Bae IH,Lee WS,Yun DH,Han YH,Lee JS

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.06.038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-07-18 00:00:00

pages

704-10

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(14)01112-7

journal_volume

450

pub_type

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