Abstract:
:The influence of cimetidine on blood flow to the gastric corpus and antrum of the dog was studied using the double isotope microsphere distribution technique. This H2 receptor antagonist caused no changes in blood flow to any portion of the stomach nor did it alter systemic circulatory parameters. The therapeutic effects of cimetidine in diffuse gastric mucosal bleeding depend on some factor other than microcirculatory changes.
journal_name
Surgeryjournal_title
Surgeryauthors
Delaney JP,Michel HM,Bond Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-08-01 00:00:00pages
190-3issue
2eissn
0039-6060issn
1532-7361journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SURGERY文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Bilateral axillo-breast approach (BABA) robotic thyroidectomy (RoT) has good postoperative and excellent cosmetic outcomes. To assess the surgical completeness of BABA RoT, it was compared to open thyroidectomy (OT) after propensity score matching of the cohorts. METHODS:Between 2008 and 2010, 760 patients ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2011.09.015
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcome for most abdominal wall defects is related to the presence or absence of additional anomalies or prematurity. In gastroschisis, outcome is almost as closely related to the severity of the inflammatory "peel" on bowel that is thought to result from direct contact with amniotic fluid. Improving eviscer...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adhesion of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) to endothelial cells is mediated partially by CD11/CD18 integrins. The purpose of this study was to define (1) the response of PMNs to anti-CD18 monoclonal antibody binding, and (2) the mechanism responsible for anti-CD18 monoclonal antibody-mediated decreases ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasma peptide YY (PYY) levels rise after a meal and have recently been shown to increase small bowel-absorption. The purpose of this study was to determine whether immunoneutralization of PYY would block postprandial absorption in vivo. METHODS:Exteriorized, neurovascularly intact jejunal and ileal segment...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We compared the effectiveness of n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (NBCA) and traditional suture for patch fixation in Lichtenstein tension-free herniorrhaphy for inguinal hernias. METHODS:A total of 110 patients with primary unilateral inguinal hernia were assigned randomly to either experimental or control groups. ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2011.09.031
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study reports national estimates of population characteristics and outcomes for patients with esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF) and evaluates the relationships between hospital volume and outcomes. METHODS:Patients admitted within 30 days of life who had Internationa...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2014.03.016
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to detail the use of advanced tissue transfer techniques to achieve primary closure of the perineal wound after proctectomy for Crohn's disease. METHODS:Between October 1984 and March 2000, we performed proctectomy with permanent intestinal stoma in 97 patients with Crohn's dise...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/msy.2001.117100
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Follicular thyroid cancer is a heterogeneous disease including follicular and Hürthle cell and tumors with and without vascular and major capsular invasion. Analyses of prognosis and risk groups have been criticized for not taking these differences into account. METHODS:Retrospective analysis was done of 24...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the aim of developing guidelines for investigation and management of adrenal incidentalomas, 2066 patients with adrenal masses were analyzed from a total of 61,054 computerized tomographic (CT) scans done from 1985 through 1989. Excluding patients with previous or concurrent malignancies, adrenal tumors localized...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolonged warm ischemic injury in non-heart-beating donors (NHBDs) significantly affects hepatic allograft function after liver transplantation (LTx). METHODS:The effects of FK506 and the platelet activating factor antagonist E5880 on postoperative function of hepatic allografts procured from NHBDs were eva...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of surgical trauma on the regulation of lipolysis was studied in isolated fat cells obtained before and 24 hours after elective cholecystectomy in 12 patients who were not obese and who were healthy otherwise. Surgery was accompanied by a twofold increase of the basal rate of lipolysis and by a significant ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunoregulatory events leading to the generation of suppressor T cells after burn injury were studied by means of a mouse burn model. Immunoresponsiveness was assessed on various postburn days with a primary in vitro mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR). Responses of burned mice were depressed between 3 and 14 days af...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The optimal protocol of the treatment for early gastric cancer has not been fully established. The current study was designed to elucidate the relationship between the depth of tumors with or without an ulcer and the presence of lymph node metastasis and to establish the optimal and practical therap...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/msy.2001.114217
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite curative resection of hepatocellular carcinoma, patients have a high probability of recurrence. We examined indications for liver resection in cases of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma. METHODS:Patients undergoing a second liver resection (n=210) or treatment by transcatheter arterial chemoemboliz...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2017.12.022
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further define the clinicopathologic features and determinants of survival, we reviewed the cases of 110 patients with primary hepatic malignancy managed surgically between 1975 and 1986. Presenting signs of symptoms were pain (57%), fatigue (48%), abdominal mass (40%), and weight loss (33%). Twenty-six percent of ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the emphasis on medical error as a major cause of hospital morbidity and mortality, there has been little published work on errors committed by trainees. This issue is particularly relevant to the training of surgeons and was addressed by our study. METHODS:Sixty simulated laparoscopic cholecystecto...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2005.02.014
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previously we demonstrated that optimal doses of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) concomitant with recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) effectively mediated complete tumor regression of murine 3-day pulmonary metastases. METHODS:In the present study we have investigated the contribution of the host immune ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(05)80209-0
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thoracic aortic injuries have traditionally been associated with high morbidity and mortality. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair has emerged as a suitable alternative to open repair, but its impact at a national level remains ill defined. This study aimed to analyze the national trends of patient character...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2018.04.015
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because high calcium concentration in vitro stimulates muscle proteolysis, calcium has been implicated in the pathogenesis of increased muscle breakdown in different catabolic conditions. Protein breakdown in skeletal muscle is increased during sepsis, but the effect of sepsis on muscle calcium uptake and content is n...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertriglyceridemia commonly accompanies clinical sepsis and may be caused by increased hepatic production or decreased clearance of triglyceride from the bloodstream. In contrast, enhanced lipid clearing capacity is usually seen after uncomplicated trauma. The purpose of the study was to determine the role of lipopr...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with colon cancer often present with obstruction. Large series have reported obstruction among the high-risk features, yet prospective data on its specific prognostic influence are lacking. We hypothesized that obstruction is an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in patients with stage III c...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2018.06.044
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-2 induces small intestine mucosal epithelial cell proliferation and may have benefit for patients who suffer from short bowel syndrome. However, glucagon-like peptide-2 is inactivated rapidly in vivo by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Therefore, we hypothesized that selectively inhibiting dipe...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2011.05.013
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of pancreaticoduodenal endocrine tumors (PETs) remains controversial in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1). METHODS:Twenty-one patients with MEN 1 and PETs were analyzed for outcome of surgery and surveillance with special regard to the genotype based on MEN1 gene mutation analysis. ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/msy.2000.109727
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study sought to determine whether a protective diverting ileostomy improves short-term outcomes in patients with rectal resection and colonic J-pouch reconstruction for low anastomoses. Criteria for the use of a proximal stoma in rectal resections with colonic J-pouch reconstruction have not been define...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2015.11.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We determined whether hepatic intra-arterial infusion of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in patients with synchronous hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer, in whom the primary lesion was resectable but hepatic metastatic lesions were non-resectable helped improve survival time when administered on the basis of the...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2006.03.001
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung contusion (LC) is a unique direct and focal insult that is considered a major risk factor for the initiation of acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. We have shown recently that consumption of nitric oxide (due to excess superoxide) resulting in peroxynitrite formation leads to decr...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2013.05.023
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A breast cancer (BC) history was elicited more frequently than expected among thyroid operation patients, which prompted an investigation of risks for concurrent or subsequent nonendocrine malignancies. METHODS:Of 94,939 patients at a tertiary referral center with breast, thyroid, or parathyroid disease fro...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2007.07.024
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study evaluates 111In-pentetreotide scanning as a method for detection of gastrinomas. Operative findings serve as the benchmark for comparison of the efficacy of 111In-pentetreotide versus conventional imaging studies. METHODS:Twelve patients (seven female and five male; age, 37 to 80 years) wi...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(05)80121-7
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transplantation of pancreatic islets is an effective treatment for select patients with type 1 diabetes. Improved cellular therapy results may be realized by altering the gene expression profile of transplanted islets. Current viral and nonviral vectors used to introduce nucleic acids for gene regulation hol...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2010.05.013
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we evaluated the capacity of selective angiography to reduce the number of exploratory procedures with negative results for suspected peripheral vascular injury. During the 4-year period ending December 1982, 316 trauma patients were evaluated for possible vascular injuries of the extremities. Exploratio...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00