Abstract:
:In a prospective study the accuracy of B-mode ultrasound imaging alone was compared with its use in conjunction with bidirectional Doppler ultrasound, carotid phonoangiography, and oculoplethysmography to independently assess contrast arteriograms of carotid arteries studied for presumed extracranial vascular disease. The addition of B-mode real-time imaging improved the accuracy of diagnosis by nearly 10%.
journal_name
Surgeryjournal_title
Surgeryauthors
Kerstein MDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
54-6issue
1 Pt 1eissn
0039-6060issn
1532-7361pii
0039-6060(83)90319-7journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SURGERY文献大全abstract::Treatment of rat allograft recipients before grafting with donor spleen cells and whole, pooled antidonor alloimmune serum results in indefinite renal allograft survival. The enhancement is immunologically specific. In these experiments a monoclonal, homogenous anti-BN antibody was produced by a hybridoma clone create...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the relative value of carotid phonoangiography (CPA), oculoplethysmography-Kartchner (OPG-K), and Doppler ultrasonic arteriography (UA), 90 vessels undergoing carotid endarterectomy were prospectively examined. By analyzing the data on receiver operator characteristic curves, the dynamic relationship betw...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury is a major determinant of early graft dysfunction and long-term graft survival in small intestinal transplantation. The cavitary two-layer method (TLM) has been reported to be superior to the University of Wisconsin cold storage method (UWM) in long-term preservation of ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2003.10.013
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring (IOPTH) reliably would detect double parathyroid adenomas. METHODS:This was a retrospective study of 20 patients undergoing conventional parathyroidectomy with resection of exactly 2 abnormal glands. Full exploration was performed regardless...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/msy.2001.118385
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We determined the effect of infusing the iron chelator deferoxamine complexed to hetastarch on the degree of lung dysfunction and systemic abnormalities produced by a severe smoke exposure. METHODS:Adult sheep were given a smoke exposure under anesthesia that produced a peak carboxyhemoglobin between 40% an...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80121-8
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many cases of digital gangrene, limited amputation to preserve the majority of the foot is possible. In the absence of invasive infection, forefoot perfusion pressure is the single most important factor in determining outcome of minor amputation. At ankle pressures of less than 35 mm. Hg, salvage of the foot appear...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa is a complex disorder, the pathogenesis of which is still unsolved. The known association between hidradenitis suppurativa and Crohn's disease, an autoimmune disease diagnosed with the presence of Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies of the IgG family, suggests that a much more c...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.12.015
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatectomy is associated with a high complication rate that varies between 40-60%. Although many specific complications have been extensively studied, postoperative pneumonia has received little attention. METHODS:Patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy (n = 1,090) and distal pancreatectomy (n = 436...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2016.09.028
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duodenobronchial fistulas are an extremely rare subgroup of abdominobronchial fistulas, which include bronchobiliary, gastrobronchial, enterobronchial, colobronchial, and splenobronchial fistulas. Only one case of a duodenobronchial fistula has been previously reported. Duodenobronchial fistulas occur as a complicatio...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An abdominal operation combines a somatic abdominal wall wound with a second autonomic wound to the peritoneal cavity and viscera and little attention has been paid the autonomic/peritoneal wound that communicates directly to the brain by the vagus nerve. Moreover, vagal input originating from the peritoneum modulates...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2010.10.020
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine the outcomes of patients with tertiary hyperparathyroidism (3-HPT) who had limited resection of 1 or 2 parathyroids. METHODS:We reviewed 140 patients with 3-HPT who underwent parathyroidectomy (PTX) at a single institution. Patients were analyzed according to their operation-limited P...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2009.09.026
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Consortium of American College of Surgeons-Accredited Education Institutes was created to explore new opportunities in simulation-based surgical education and training beyond the scope of individual accredited institutes. During the Third Annual Meeting of the Consortium of American College of Surgeons-Accredited ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2010.11.010
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past 11 years we have operated on three patients with "tiny" parathyroid adenomas (less than 60 mg). Two of these adenomas were virtually indistinguishable visually from the normal glands. (The third adenoma was found only after fixation and permanent sections.) Despite frozen-section diagnoses of "probable hyp...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes of bariatric surgery in patients with a body mass index (BMI) <35 kg/m(2) have been an active area of investigation. We examined the comparative effectiveness of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) to routine medical management (nonsurgical controls; NSCs) in achieving appropriate targets defined by the...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2011.07.069
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lysophosphatidylcholine (LysoPC) is a product of phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis by phospholipase A2, which is associated with atherosclerosis. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are still unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of LysoPC on monolayer permeability of human co...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2005.06.027
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The electronic medical record (EMR) of a large, tertiary referral center was examined to study the prevalence of undiagnosed and unrecognized primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). METHODS:The EMR was queried for outpatient serum calcium >10.5 mg/dL over a 2-year period. RESULTS:Of 2.7 million patients, 54,19...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2013.06.051
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment was frequently reported in uremic patients with dialysis, but improvements of cognition after parathyroidectomy for symptomatic secondary hyperparathyroidism have never been reported before. METHODS:Thirty-nine patients, who were successfully operated on with total parathyroidectomy plu...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2007.11.019
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of intestinal inflammation on the central nervous system are unknown. The dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMNV) integrates peripheral and central signals and sends efferent signals to the gastrointestinal system. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of intestinal inflammation...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2008.03.042
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between January, 1965, and December, 1975, 204 patients (138 men and 66 women) underwent aortoiliac reconstruction for atherosclerotic occlusive disease. Eighteen patients (9%) had a hypoplastic aortoiliac segment and an analysis of these 18 patients constitutes the basis of this report. There were 17 women and one ma...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in radiation techniques and increased dosage have improved the cure rate of patients with cancer of the cervix to 65 percent. Associated with this increased dosage (betatron, 5,250 r and intracavitary 137-cesium, 4,000 r at point A) has been a serious complication incidence of 10 percent. Major intestinal com...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative directional Doppler system was used to determine blood flow in 8 mm. aortoaortic Dacron grafts in dogs. The Doppler was calibrated with frequency standards and the output was integrated for one minute intervals. With the probe held at an angle of 60 degrees to the flow axis, the average frequency of the...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study evaluates 111In-pentetreotide scanning as a method for detection of gastrinomas. Operative findings serve as the benchmark for comparison of the efficacy of 111In-pentetreotide versus conventional imaging studies. METHODS:Twelve patients (seven female and five male; age, 37 to 80 years) wi...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(05)80121-7
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies by this group have demonstrated that hepatocellular integrity is important in the preservation of host cellular immune function. This study evaluated the effect of experimental hepatocellular dysfunction (EHD) on host antineoplastic defense mechanisms. In nonspecific immune studies, we examined the effe...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An evaluation of double isotope subtraction scanning with 201Tl and 99mTc was performed in 14 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. Twelve of 13 adenomas and seven of seven hyperplastic glands were localized correctly by preoperative scanning. The technique appears useful for the identification of abnormal parath...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine whether nitric oxide regulates insulin secretion in the isolated perfused human pancreas. METHODS:Single-pass perfusion was performed in four pancreata with a modified Krebs medium. Sequential 10-minute infusions (separated by 10-minute basal periods) of (1) 25 nmo...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80305-9
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a report of a patient with a thrombosed Warren shunt and recurrent variceal hemorrhage who demonstrated compartmentalized venous hypertension in the mesenteric and gastrosplenic systems. Although the mesenteric presssure was normalized by the construction of a mesocaval interposition shunt, the gastrosplenic v...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A follow-up study was conducted to evaluate the late results of the operation that we have performed for ulcerative colitis and polyposis during the past 25 years. METHODS:Sixty-seven consecutive patients less than 21 years of age who underwent a standard operation for ulcerative colitis or polyposis perfor...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma lipid and lipoprotein levels and composition of the very low-, low-, and high-density lipoproteins (VLDL, LDL, HDL) were studied in white New Zealand rabbits in the control state, 8 weeks after initiation of a 2% cholesterol-enriched diet, and sequentially for 16 weeks following a partial ileal bypass (PIB) pro...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the National Board of Medical Examiners Part II (NBME II) subtest scores of medical students attaining honors in a clinical clerkship to those of students receiving a passing score to determine if the NBME II examinations could be considered independently as valid indicators of clinical achievement...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstruction of the superior vena cava (SVC) secondary to malignant or benign diseases is rarely treated by surgical reconstruction. The purpose of this retrospective study is to report our experience and compare our results with previous data in the literature. METHODS:From 1993 to 2006, 24 patients underwe...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2008.08.003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00