Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of risky alcohol consumption and associated risk factors among adolescents living in Central Catalonia (Spain) during the 2011-2012 academic year, depending on their area of residence. METHOD:A cross-sectional study was carried out in a sample of 1268 10th grade students (4th grade of secondary education) in Central Catalonia. RESULTS:Risky alcohol consumption was higher among adolescents in rural areas than in urban areas (59.6% versus 49.8%). Associated risk factors were drunkenness in siblings and friends, having positive expectations of alcohol consumption, and buying alcohol. Not living with both parents and poorer academic achievement were associated risk factors in rural areas, while higher socioeconomic status was a risk factor in urban areas. CONCLUSIONS:Risky alcohol consumption was much higher among adolescents living in rural areas. The main associated factor was alcohol consumption among family and friends.
journal_name
Gac Sanitjournal_title
Gaceta sanitariaauthors
Obradors-Rial N,Ariza C,Muntaner Cdoi
10.1016/j.gaceta.2014.04.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
381-5issue
5eissn
0213-9111issn
1578-1283pii
S0213-9111(14)00098-3journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Gaceta Sanitaria文献大全abstract::The main goal of this paper is to offer an introduction to the quantitative methods of meta-analysis used in epidemiology/public health, emphasizing on the most widespread used. We give also a brief reference of the methods to recognize publication bias. The limitations and advantages of the methods commented on are d...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(92)71090-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe priority issues and some of the results obtained from the implementation of the Prevention and Reduction of Traffic Accident Injuries program in a health area. Since 1999 the public health center has made a priority of identifying and recruiting partners from other sectors (the local police association and...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(03)71757-9
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze hospital and primary care physicians' knowledge of certain patients' rights recently modified by Spanish Law 41/2002 (law of patient autonomy). MATERIAL AND METHODS:We performed a voluntary survey of hospital and primary care physicians who were presented with three problem situations drawn from ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2010.01.012
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse and synthesize the evidence on fall prevention of people older than 65 years and their family care providers METHOD: Qualitative synthesis, which is a part of a convergent systematic integrative review. Forty-one qualitative studies were retained for full text scrutiny. Nine studies on family care ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.10.004
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To adapt the
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13108499
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the causes of retracted publications and the main characteristics of their authors. METHOD:A descriptive cross-sectional study was designed including all retracted publications from January 1st, 2013-December 31st, 2016 indexed in PubMed. The causes of retraction were classified as: data managemen...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2018.01.009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to present changes in public health policy and services related to pet dogs and cats in the city of Barcelona from 1983 to 2001. Initially the center's activity was limited to the custody and euthanasia of stray animals, serving not only the city but also the rest of the province. With the formulatio...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(03)71800-7
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this paper was to test the validity and reliability of a Spanish sign language (SSL) adaptation of KIDSCREEN-27, a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire for use in deaf children and adolescents. METHODS:We performed an observational cross-sectional study of 114 deaf children and ado...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.11.003
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Compare the cost-effectiveness of self-monitoring of blood glucose (MBG) with your non-use. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study covering the period 1995-97 in the 597 type-2 diabetes patients: 286 practicing MBG on a stable basis and 311 not doing so. All are registered in seven health districts in th...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(00)71911-x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To apply the activity based costing (ABC) model to calculate the cost of therapy for neurodegenerative disorders in order to improve hospital management and allocate resources more efficiently. METHOD:We used the case study method in the Francolí long-term care day center. We applied all phases of an ABC sys...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.12.003
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the quality of hospital discharge reports (HDRs) taking into account current legislation and the conclusions of the consensus on hospital discharge reports in medical specialities in 11 community hospitals in Andalusia (Spain). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study of 1,708 HDRs was carri...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.08.007
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical pluralism and the uses of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) are phenomena of increasing interest in the international arena. The aim of this chapter is to comment on Spanish studies dealing with medical pluralism and CAM. We have only a few scattered anthropological studies, and some data from surve...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13062263
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present surveillance data on advanced disease (AD) and late presentation (LP) of HIV in Spain and their determinants. METHODS:We included all new HIV diagnoses notified by the autonomous regions that consistently reported such cases throughout the period 2007-2011. Coverage was 54% of the total Spanish po...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2013.06.009
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a predictive model for the risk of high consumption of healthcare resources, and assess the ability of the model to identify complex chronic patients. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed within a healthcare management organization by using individual data from 2 consecutive years (88,795...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2014.03.003
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project supports the initiative promoted by the Spanish National Health System to provide informational materials, in printed or interactive format, to encourage public participation in decision making and healthcare. We present the newly created PyDEsalud.com, a web platform aimed at people with chronic diseases...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2013.01.007
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the survival by stage of cervical cancer in Mallorca (Spain), to explore factors collected by the Mallorcan Cancer Registry associated with survival, and to determine the distribution of cervical cases by stage. METHOD:Retrospective follow-up study of cases diagnosed with cervical cancer between...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.04.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aims to review the problem of intimate partner violence, as well as its causes and consequences. It will also specifically analyze the role of health professionals. In opposition to the classical epidemiological view of risk factors, Heise proposes an ecological framework to study violence against wo...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13061990
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The World Health Organization emphasizes the importance of developing programs of mental health promotion and prevention to ensure the wellbeing of young people. Mental health literacy in schools is an example of universal prevention intervention. The objective of this article is to conduct a systematic review of the ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.06.010
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the Spanish primary care professionals' readiness to respond to intimate partner violence (IPV) in primary care and identify possible determinants that could facilitate a better response. METHOD:A cross-sectional study with a non-probabilistic sampling by convenience was performed among healthcare...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.03.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in influenza vaccination coverage in Spain by autonomous communities between 2001 and 2003 and to compare the influenza vaccination coverage obtained in Spanish National Health Surveys (NHS) with other official sources. METHODS:A total of 42,722 cases from the NHS for 2001 (n = 21,072) a...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13099114
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study is to estimate the prevalence of mental disorders in the general population of Catalonia. METHODS:Data comes from the Health Interview Survey of Catalonia (Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya, ESCA) and from an epidemiological study of Tres Cantos (Madrid). The General Health Questionna...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(98)76465-9
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite prevention efforts, the prevalence of unprotected anal intercourse (UAI) remains substantial among men who have sex with men (MSM). This study describes and analyzes how a group of MSM manages sexual risk with sexual partners. METHOD:Qualitative study by means in-depth, semi-structured interviews wit...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13112240
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the frequency of completion of informed consent and medical prescription in the clinical records of older patients subject to physical restraint, and to analyse the association between patient characteristics and the absence of such documentation. METHODS:A cross-sectional and descriptive multice...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.09.010
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the factors determining self-medication among the Spanish adult population, paying special attention to differences in pharmaceutical consumption patterns between the immigrant and autochthonous populations in Spain. METHODS:Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the effect of several d...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.09.007
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::R-ALERGO is a project developed by researchers from the Universitat Politècnica de València and the Hospital Universitario La Fe (Valencia, Spain). The main objective of the project is to create a mobile application identifying, within the city of Valencia, the most favorable routes for allergic individuals. The appli...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2015.11.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is obvious how important is the role of the physicians on drugs consumption. On account of their intermediary in the procurement and consumption of medicines, the prescriber is the main focus of manufacturers' promotional activities aiming at increasing sales and profits although these activities often are disguise...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(96)71880-0
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standardized mortality ratio (SMR) is the ratio of the number of deaths observed (D) to the number expected (E), on the basis of the mortality rates of some reference population. Several procedures have been proposed in order to test its significance and to estimate its confidence intervals. In this study, the SMR...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(93)71156-5
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking is a major cause of mortality in Spain. Tobacco smoking by health care workers has a negative influence on the general population. In Spain, the prevalence of smoking is high and is increasing among women. The aim of this study was to identify tobacco consumption among female physicians and nurses in...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(03)71685-9
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to examine and map the consequences of chronic pain in children and adolescents. METHOD:A scoping review was carried out in the international databases (PubMed, SCOPUS, WOS and CINAHL, Cochrane Library) and gray literature. We included documents that addressed psychosocial aspects that influence ...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.11.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the trend in socioeconomic inequalities in all-cause mortality in Barcelona from 1983 to 2004. METHODS:We performed an ecological study of trends over 4 cross-sections (1983-1988, 1989-1994, 1995-1999 and 2000-2004), with the basic health area (BHA) as the unit of analysis. The study population co...
journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.05.015
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00