Effective scatterer diameter estimates for broad scatterer size distributions.

abstract：:An adaptive scan sequence is proposed for real-time ultrasound three-dimensional (3-D) imaging. Generally, the refresh rate of 3-D imaging is limited by the view window, resolution and sound speed in the human body. If the object is transformed or moved during the data set acquisition, the 3-D image will be distorted....

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Hashimoto H,Takeuchi Y

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An autoregressive (AR) spectral estimation method was considered for the purpose of estimating scatterer size images. The variance and bias of the resulting estimates were compared with those using classical FFT periodograms for a range of input signal-to-noise ratios and echo-signal durations corresponding to various...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Chaturvedi P,Insana MF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time reversal of ultrasonic field allows a very efficient approach to focusing pulsed ultrasonic waves through lossless inhomogeneous media. Time reversal mirrors (TRM) are made of large transducer arrays, allowing the incident acoustic field to be sampled, time reversed and re-emitted. Time reversal processing permit...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Thomas JL,Wu F,Fink M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most methods for in vivo quantitation of ultrasound attenuation and backscatter are not available clinically because they rely upon acquiring and analyzing radio frequency (rf) echo signals. This paper describes a technique to estimate ultrasound attenuation and backscatter from B-mode image data. The video signal ana...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Knipp BS,Zagzebski JA,Wilson TA,Dong F,Madsen EL

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A narrow-band ultrasonic shear-wave imaging technique for estimating phase speed was applied to fresh and thermally damaged porcine liver in vitro. Two constitutive models were applied to the measurements to represent rheological behavior of the tissue and estimate the complex shear modulus at frequencies between 50 a...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Orescanin M,Qayyum MA,Toohey KS,Insana MF

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pulsed Doppler ultrasound systems, the ultrasound radiofrequency (RF) signals received can be employed to estimate noninvasively the time-dependent blood velocity distribution within and artery. The RF signals are composed of signals originating from clutter (e.g., vessel walls) and scatterers (e.g., red blood cell...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Ledoux LA,Brands PJ,Hoeks AP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attenuation measurements of various tissue mimicking phantoms and three different groups of patients were obtained using a modified commercial sector scanner. Estimates of attenuation were made using the spectral shift method with mean frequencies at different depths of a region of interest being obtained by both zero...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Garra BS,Shawker TH,Nassi M,Russell MA

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A scalable architecture for forming real-time synthetic focus images is described and the design of a 256-channel system using currently-available technology is presented as an example implementation of the architecture. The parallelism of the system scales directly with the number of array elements and the image comp...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Richard WD

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical techniques are described for analyzing tongue shapes obtained with ultrasound images. The surface of the mid-sagittal section of the tongue was approximated by discrete points. In turn, these points were used to approximate position, slope and curvature of the tongue surface at a fixed time during speech....

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Morrish KA,Stone M,Sonies BC,Kurtz D,Shawker T

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbubble contrast agent destruction/replenishment technique has been widely applied to ultrasound-based blood flow estimation. The rate of increase of the time-intensity curve (TIC) due to microbubbles flowing into the region of interest as measured from B-mode images closely reflects the flow velocity. In this...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Tsui PH,Yeh CK,Chang CC

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Fourier transform (FT)-based technique for forming parallel receive beams has been previously employed to increase the imaging frame rate in ultrasonic imaging. However, the image quality in FT-based parallel reconstruction is degraded because differences in range focusing delays are ignored and a wide transmit beam...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Li ML,Li PC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, quantitative tomographic reconstructions of biological tissue are presented. First, the experimental setup and a hybrid filtered backpropagation (FBP) technique are briefly described. Using this technique, which includes exact backpropagation of data prior to reconstruction by means of the classical FBP...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Sponheim N,Gelius LJ,Johansen I,Stamnes JJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many noninvasive ultrasound techniques have been developed to explore mechanical properties of soft tissues. One of these methods, Localized Harmonic Motion Imaging (LHMI), has been proposed to be used for ultrasound surgery monitoring. In LHMI, dynamic ultrasound radiation-force stimulation induces displacements in a...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Heikkilä J,Hynynen K

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle fatigue often occurs over a long period of exercise, and it can increase the risk of muscle injury. Evaluating the state of muscle fatigue can avoid unnecessary overtraining and injury of the muscle. Ultrasound imaging can non-invasively visualize muscle tissue in real-time. Image entropy is commonly used to ch...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Li P,Yang X,Yin G,Guo J

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracking large deformations in tissue using ultrasound can enable the reconstruction of nonlinear elastic parameters, but poses a challenge to displacement estimation algorithms. Such large deformations have to be broken up into steps, each of which contributes an estimation error to the final accumulated displacement...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Bayer M,Hall TJ

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental work using a quantitative C-scan technique to measure in situ enhancement of hepatic backscatter resulting from the administration of gelatin microspheres to dogs is reported. We have found that reproducible enhancement of hepatic backscatter on the order of 2 dB followed the peripheral administration of ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Ophir J,Gobuty A,Maklad N,Tyler T,Jaeger P,McWhirt R

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows that the amplitude information of ultrasound echoes is carried mainly by the envelope peaks (EPs). It is first shown that the EPs in an A-line represent the maximum number of independent amplitude data. It is then demonstrated that the entire envelope could be approximately reconstructed from the EPs....

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： He P

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver has been hypothesized to have a unique arrangement of microvasculature that presents as an arrangement of quasiperiodic scatterers to an interrogating ultrasound pulse. The mean scatterer spacing (MSS) of these quasiperiodic scatterers has been proposed as a useful quantitative ultrasound biomarker for chara...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Rubert N,Varghese T

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hall effect imaging is an ultrasound-based method of mapping spatial variations in the dielectric constants of an acoustically-uniform sample. This paper presents three-dimensional Hall effect images of phantoms obtained by scanning a single transducer across a two-dimensional grid, effectively simulating two-dimensio...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Wen H

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a new beamforming technique, in which ultrasound waves are focused at the display pixels on the Cartesian coordinates, rather than sampling points located on the uniformly-separated scanlines on either the polar or Cartesian coordinates. Consequently, this method does not require a digital scan con...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Hwang JS,Song TK

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a class of scattering objects the mean separation between the scatterers is determined. Over a range of frequencies, ultrasonic back-scattered pressure signals are recorded. It is suggested to derive the mean spacing of an unknown scattering object by employing Fourier analysis and comparing the signal with signal...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Koch I

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify independent risk factors for thyroid cancer, establish an ultrasonographic multimodality diagnostic model for thyroid nodules, and explore the diagnostic value of the model. From November 2011 to February 2015, 307 patients with a total of 367 thyroid nodules underwent conventiona...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Zhao RN,Zhang B,Jiang YX,Yang X,Lai XJ,Zhu SL,Zhang XY

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral artery disease is often asymptomatic, and various imaging and nonimaging techniques have been used for assessment and monitoring treatments. This study is designed to demonstrate the ability of photoacoustic imaging to noninvasively determine changes in tissue oxygenation that occur in mice's hind limb skel...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Kirkham BM,Schultz SM,Ashi K,Sehgal CM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional echocardiography (2-D echo) imaging is a more attractive clinical tool than other modalities that either involve radiation exposure or are too slow to image heart motion in real-time. Computer-aided analysis of left ventricular(LV) wall motion provides quantitative parameters for diagnosis. This study ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Chen T,Chen TP,Tsai LM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer texture analysis methods use texture features that are traditionally chosen from a large set of fixed features known in literature. These fixed features are often not specifically designed to the problem at hand, and as a result they may have low discriminative power, and/or may be correlated. Increasing the ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Huisman HJ,Thijssen JM

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In medical ultrasound imaging, two-dimensional (2-D) array transducers are desirable to implement dynamic focusing and phase aberration correction in two dimensions as well as volumetric imaging. Unfortunately, the small size of a 2-D array element results in a small clamped capacitance and a large electrical impedanc...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Goldberg RL,Smith SW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is an essential diagnostic tool in patients with poor transthoracic echocardiographic windows or when detailed imaging of structures distant from the chest wall is necessary. A real-time 3D TEE probe has been fabricated in our laboratory in order to increase the amount of informa...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Pua EC,Idriss SF,Wolf PD,Smith SW

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Portable ultrasound is recently emerging as a new medical imaging modality featuring high portability, easy connectivity, and real-time on-site diagnostic ability. However, it does not yet provide ultrasound elastography function that enables the diagnosis of malignant lesions using elastic properties. This is mainly ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Shin B,Jeon S,Ryu J,Kwon HJ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An algorithm for deconvolution of medical ultrasound images is presented. The procedure involves estimation of the basic one-dimensional ultrasound pulse, determining the ratio of the covariance of the noise to the covariance of the reflection signal, and finally deconvolution of the rf signal from the transducer. Usi...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Jensen JA,Mathorne J,Gravesen T,Stage B

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Speckle noise is known to be signal-dependent in ultrasound imaging. Hence, separating noise from signal becomes a difficult task. This paper describes a wavelet-based method for reducing speckle noise. We derive from the model of the displayed ultrasound image the optimal wavelet-domain filter in the least mean-squar...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Rakotomamonjy A,Deforge P,Marché P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00