Abstract:
:The occurrence of epileptic seizures was investigated in 141 patients with angiographically proven carotid or MCA occlusive disease. Epileptic seizures occurred some time during the clinical course of the disease in 17.3% of carotid patients and in 10.8% of MCA patients, being mainly represented by partial motor seizures. The pattern of occurrence of seizures in the natural history of cerebral arterial disease was different in the two groups. In the carotid group, epilepsy was the presenting symptom in 6.7% of patients, whereas no MCA patient had seizures prior to the appearance of a neurological deficit. Since epileptic seizures may complicate an otherwise asymptomatic carotid obstruction, angiography should be performed whenever the other standard investigations, including CT-scan, fail to reveal the cause of late-onset epilepsy.
journal_name
Strokejournal_title
Strokeauthors
Cocito L,Favale E,Reni Ldoi
10.1161/01.str.13.2.189subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-03-01 00:00:00pages
189-95issue
2eissn
0039-2499issn
1524-4628journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
STROKE文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate by means of transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasonography how many spontaneous reperfusions of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) occurred during the first week after onset of acute ischemic stroke in the carotid territory. METHODS:TCD examination, computed to...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.26.3.430
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Changes in adrenoceptors in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus of Mongolian gerbils after brain ischemia were investigated. METHODS:Twenty-four hours after unilateral occlusion of the common carotid artery, alpha 1-, alpha 2-, and beta-receptors of the membrane fraction of the cerebral cortex o...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.26.12.2333
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac involvement in Whipple's disease is not an uncommon phenomenon in autopsies, but its clinical occurrence is often overshadowed by gastrointestinal symptoms. We report a very atypical manifestation of this disorder. SUMMARY OF REPORT:An extraordinary presentation of an extremely long-lasting, culture...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.31.8.2002
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In children with Moyamoya disease, transient ischemic attacks often occur during hyperventilation, and the frequency of attacks usually decreases with advancing age. To elucidate the mechanism of the attacks, the regional cerebral blood flow was measured during rest and/or hyperventilation in children aged 3-16 with M...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.18.5.906
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The decision to proceed with surgery in cerebellar infarct with mass effect (CIMASS) in deteriorating patients is based on clinical features. The potential role of neuroimaging in predicting deterioration has not been systematically studied. In this study we determine the role of neuroimaging in ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.31.9.2062
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and Purpose- The diagnosis of transient ischemic attack is challenging. Evidence of acute ischemia on MRI diffusion-weighted imaging is highly variable and confirmed in only about one-third of patients. This study investigated the significance of blood-brain barrier dysfunction (BBBD) mapping in patients wi...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.025247
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To investigate the efficacy of bone marrow mononuclear cell (BMMNC) treatment against ischemic white matter (WM) damage in a hypoperfused brain. METHODS:Mice were administered intravenous treatment of vehicle, spleen-derived marrow mononuclear cells (MNCs), or BMMNCs (5 × 10⁶ cells) obtained fro...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.596379
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Autopsy series of patients with AIDS have found a 4% to 29% prevalence of cerebral infarction. Little is known of the prevalence of cerebral infarction when not associated with non-HIV central nervous system (CNS) infection, lymphoma, or cardioembolic sources. Clinical correlation has seldom been...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.31.9.2117
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To estimate the effect of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors ("statins") on stroke ris, we combined the data of the randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trials with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors published so far. METHODS:The studies were identified using ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1161/01.str.28.5.946
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The cerebral vasodilating effect of acetazolamide (ACZ) injection has been used as an index of the autoregulatory vasodilation (or cerebral perfusion reserve). The question of whether the ACZ test assesses the maximal autoregulatory vasodilating capacity is not definitely resolved. The effects of...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.31.2.508
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Anecdotal evidence suggests that the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic mitigation efforts may inadvertently discourage patients from seeking treatment for stroke with resultant increased morbidity and mortality. Analysis of regional data, while hospital capacities for acute stroke care...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030499
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A variety of primary end points have been used in acute stroke trials. We focus on the modified Rankin Scale, a reliable and valid ordinal outcome measure that assesses disability on a 7-point scale. METHODS:We provide an abbreviated discussion of analytical methods for ordinal scales, and relat...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000241106.81293.2b
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mannitol was reported to decrease cerebral edema associated with tissue damage and is used to treat acute stroke in many countries. SUMMARY OF REVIEW:We tested whether there is any evidence from unconfounded randomized clinical trials that treatment with mannitol reduces short- and long-term case fatality a...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1161/01.str.31.11.2719
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Space-occupying brain edema is a life-threatening complication in patients with large middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction. To determine predictors of this detrimental process, we investigated alterations of extracellular non-transmitter amino acid concentrations in peri-infarct tissue. METHO...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000100158.51986.EB
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Methods of performing and reporting randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are available, but weaknesses still occur. For observational studies, methodology is less well described, and weaknesses are even more likely. In recent guidelines for patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), 25% of treatme...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.0000024110.82735.5a
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multiple studies have shown that negative computed tomographic angiograms (CTAs) are reliable in excluding aneurysms in patients with isolated perimesencephalic subarachnoid hemorrhage (pSAH). We evaluate the use of digital subtraction angiography versus CTA for initial diagnosis and of angiograp...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.007370
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and Purpose- Stroke and Alzheimer disease are 2 major causes of neurological disability in aged people and shared overlapping predictors. In recent prospective studies, high Lp(a) [lipoprotein(a)] level is associated with high risk of stroke but low risk of Alzheimer disease. Whether this reflects a causal ...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.026872
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The association between minor ST-T abnormalities and stroke incidence has not been well elucidated. We sought to examine the relationship between nonspecific minor or major ST-T abnormalities and the incidence of stroke among Japanese men and women. METHODS:A 15.4-year prospective study was cond...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000103742.83117.FB
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Do children have an increased risk for brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) recurrence compared with adults and does this risk vary depending on initial presentation with AVM rupture? METHODS:We retrospectively studied 115 patients initially presenting with brain AVM under age 25 years who und...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030135
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to compare outcome and its determinants in familial subarachnoid hemorrhage and in sporadic subarachnoid hemorrhage in a large and well-documented patient population. METHODS:Patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) treated at the Department of Neurosurgery...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.30.5.1099
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The rate of nitric oxide (NO) generation from nitrite is linearly dependent on reductions in oxygen and pH levels. Recently, nitrite-derived NO has been reported to exert a profound protection against liver and heart ischemia-reperfusion injury. In this study, we hypothesized that nitrite would b...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000245116.40163.1c
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:the association of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) with intracranial aneurysm (ICAN) is well known but little is known about the characteristics of ICAN in ADPKD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of ICAN in ADPKD. METHODS:we scr...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.578740
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Computed tomography (CT) is used to study coronary artery plaques, but little is known about its potential to characterize plaque composition. This study assesses the relation between carotid calcium score (CCS) by CT and plaque composition, namely extracellular matrix, inflammatory mediators, an...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.620658
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Endogenous norepinephrine release induced by cerebral ischemia may lead to small areas of necrosis in normal hearts. Conversely, norepinephrine may be one of the mediators that limit myocardial infarct size by ischemic preconditioning. Because brief ischemia in kidneys or skeletal muscle limits i...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.32.3.767
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In the early stage of stroke, the occurrence of neurologic and medical complications is associated with clinical deterioration. Previous studies were focused on the first week after stroke onset. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of complications on clinical outcome in patients wit...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000259659.91505.40
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) for carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) a risk factor for stroke and cardiovascular disease. METHODS:Probands were selected from Caribbean Hispanic subjects of the population-based Northern Manhattan Study. CIMT was measured b...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.554121
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite the reported functional recovery in transplanted stroke models and patients, the mechanism of action underlying stem cell therapy remains not well understood. Here, we examined the role of stem cell-mediated vascular repair in stroke. METHODS:Adult rats were exposed to transient occlusio...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.001943
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Aspirin resistance may be relatively common and associated with adverse outcome. Meta-analysis has clearly shown that 75 mg plain aspirin is the lowest effective dose; however, it is not known whether the recent increased use of enteric-coated aspirin could account for aspirin resistance. This st...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000231683.43347.ec
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The administration of glucose has been shown to worsen brain injury in adult animals but has no effect on the severity of injury in newborn rats. We wished to see whether the results in newborn rats could be extended to another newborn animal. METHODS:In 44 0- to 3-day-old piglets, hypoxic-ische...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.24.7.1055
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hyperglycemia enhances the deleterious effect of global cerebral ischemia. One possible explanation is that increased anaerobic glycolysis leads to exaggeration of intracellular acidosis and increased postischemic edema. To examine the importance of this edema on postischemic cerebral perfusion d...
journal_title:Stroke
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1161/01.str.27.8.1405
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00