Abstract:
:Whole bowel irrigation was used in 24 patients ages 8 to 17 yr, mean 13 yr, in preparation for colonoscopy (18), colon surgery (2), therapeutic irrigation for treatment of drug overdose (2), and constipation (2). An average of 9 liters warm, normal saline with added KCL (5 mEq/liter) was infused through a nasogastric tube over a period of 7 +/- 2 hr (mean +/- SD). This resulted in a weight gain of 2% and a mild hyperchloremia. The vital signs remained stable and there were no complications. The colonic preparation was complete in 10, adequate in 8 and unsatisfactory in 2. The irrigation was effective in the treatment of overdose ingestion and constipation. It is concluded that whole bowel irrigation is a satisfactory method of colonic preparation of pediatric patients.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Postuma Rdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80486-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-08-01 00:00:00pages
350-2issue
4eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022346882000542journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The authors report on a male infant aged 4(1/2) weeks who underwent a pyloromyotomy for hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. After an uncomplicated postoperative course with normal feeding and weight gain, projectile vomiting reoccurred. The boy underwent a repyloromyotomy for recurrent hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. The un...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.36213
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although fetal dermal repair is known to be fundamentally different from adult healing, the response to wounding in other organs is less well characterized. Scarless repair in mid-gestation dermis with a transition to adult-type healing at term has been shown in fetal organ culture. A lung explant culture system was u...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90318-6
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal intussusception, perforation, necrosis, and massive gastrointestinal bleeding are the surgical conditions most often seen in Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP). We reviewed the charts of 183 patients who were diagnosed with HSP at two children's hospitals over a 17-year period. Ten patients underwent laparotomy...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80009-0
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 5-year-old boy with a cystic lymphatic malformation (LM) of bladder, and the imaging characteristics of the lesion are reported. Cystic LM of the urinary system is rare, and a location in the bladder is extremely rare. The exact mechanism of the lesion that occurs in bladder is unknown. This case is differ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.03.016
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrasound (US) evaluation of some fetal anomalies provides limited information. Anatomic details that affect prognosis and selection for fetal therapy, such as liver herniation and pulmonary hypoplasia in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and airway patency in giant neck masses, may be difficult to deli...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90315-3
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventionally, an adult's standard of a 40-cm loop is adopted in Roux-Y hepatojejunostomy (RYHJ) in choledochal cyst (CDC) in children, irrespective of patient size. The redundant length of the jejunal limb may lead to complications. We compared the outcome of an individualized short Roux loop with the stan...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.12.022
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to characterize the epidemiology, injury patterns, outcomes and trends of non-accidental trauma (NAT) in the United States using a large national database. METHODS:Children <15 years presenting after NAT were identified in the 2007-2014 National Trauma Databank research datasets...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.03.024
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The joining of widely separated proximal and distal esophageal segments in esophageal atresia remains a challenging problem. Livaditis introduced the operation of circular myotomy as an effective means of bridging such a wide gap. Three babies with esophageal atresia were successfully treated in this manner at the Hos...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80453-9
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 31 cases of Hirschsprung's disease, the mean value of erythrocyte AChE activity was discovered to be 91.24 +/- 10.24 u/mL, being significantly higher than that from 127 normal children of 73.51 +/- 9.36 u/mL (P less than 0.001); whereas serum ChE mean value of 14.49 +/- 4.04 u/mL showed no difference from normal co...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80187-6
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In 1992, the Congress implemented a Medicare payment system based on relative value units (RVUs). Today, RVUs are increasingly used to determine surgeon reimbursement from Medicare, Medicaid, and private third-party payers. We questioned whether current RVU assignments accurately reflect the quantity of time th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.10.044
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortoesophageal fistula (AOF) in children with no history of cardiac disease or trauma is extremely rare, and survival is even rarer. We present a case of a 2-year-old boy who presented with massive hematemesis secondary to a primary aortoesophageal fistula and was found at endoscopy to have a submucosal hematoma. He ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.09.054
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify and qualify the ethical dilemmas faced by pediatric surgery trainees. METHODS:An online survey was sent to pediatric surgery trainees graduating between 2005 and 2008. Consent was obtained, and study investigators were blinded to the identity of the respondents during data...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.016
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) provides valuable staging information for adult patients presenting with clinically localized cutaneous melanoma. There are little data pertaining to the use of SLNB in the pediatric melanoma population. The objective of this study is to investigate the use of SLNB i...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00193-3
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Biliary tree cystic malformations (BCM) occur rarely. Current progress in ultrasonography makes it possible to identify them prenatally. The aim of this study was to analyze retrospectively prenatal ultrasound patterns of 5 consecutive subhepatic cysts in an effort to differentiate the BCM before bir...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.34470
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many children evaluated for child abuse have non-inflicted injuries due to supervisory neglect. Despite its prevalence, supervisory neglect has received minimal attention. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of patients maintained in a hospital forensic registry. Text analytics software was used to ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.010
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-year-old female presented with cholelithiasis. Preoperative work-up revealed no etiology. Analysis of the stones revealed the content to be pure calcium carbonate. The mother had taken a calcium carbonate supplement during the last four months of the pregnancy. This represents the first report of such an occurre...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80287-6
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small bowel atresia is associated with a large size discrepancy between the proximal and distal segments of bowel that has traditionally been managed by resection of the dilated segment, tapering enteroplasty, or plication. Longitudinal intestinal lengthening is rarely performed at the time of the initial operation. M...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.11.005
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Care of infants with gastroschisis is centralized in Canada and noncentralized in the United States. We conducted an outcomes comparison between the two countries and analyzed the determinants of such outcomes. METHODS:Inpatient mortality and hospital stay of gastroschisis patients from the Canadian Pediatr...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.046
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are several reported cases of late presentations of right diaphragmatic hernia with early- as well as late-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) infections. The authors describe the first case of late-onset left diaphragmatic hernia with late onset GBS infection in a preterm infant. The diagnosis was prompted by a d...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.32918
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic delivery is associated with orthopedic, nervous, and soft tissue injuries. Anticoagulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support may predispose to hemorrhage from these birth injuries. A case of delayed hemoperitoneum secondary to hepatic laceration after delivery and ECMO, not previously re...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90005-1
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Experimental tracheal ligation (CDH + TL) has been shown to reverse the profound lung hypoplasia associated with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and to normalize gas exchange. The aim of this study was to determine whether this experimental therapy would correct the surfactant deficiency present in t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90493-5
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::C1300 is a murine neuroblastoma that arose spontaneously in an A/JAX mouse, and from which a clone termed TBJ was subsequently derived. C1300 is a slowly growing and poorly metastasizing tumor, whereas TBJ shows early systemic metastasis as well as aggressive local growth. Compared with TBJ cells, C1300 cells are high...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(95)90448-4
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Since the discovery of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) gene, cystic fibrosis has been an attractive target for gene therapy. Postnatal gene transfer in the respiratory epithelium has been difficult and particularly inefficient in the submucosal gland cells, the target cells for CFT...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jpsu.2002.33843
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of neonatal neuroblastoma mimicking Altman type III sacrococcygeal teratoma. A newborn male infant delivered after a normal pregnancy was found to have an extremely large sacrococcygeal mass. Imaging studies strongly suggested Altman type III sacrococcygeal teratoma. On the 10th day after the...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.11.016
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Malone antegrade continence enema (MACE) procedure has been previously described as a safe and effective option for the treatment of children with chronic defecation disorders when maximal medical therapy and conventional treatment have failed. PURPOSE:To evaluate clinical success, complications, and qu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.04.050
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is a rare form of male pseudohermaphroditism. Bilateral fallopian tubes and a uterus occur with an otherwise normal male phenotype. Testicular neoplasm in PMDS has been reported, but malignant degeneration of the remnant female genitalia has only once been reported. We present...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.05.071
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The umbilical fold incision for infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis provides a convenient exposure and cosmetically appealing scar. This study investigates the possible difference in infection rates between traditional and supraumbilical approaches for pyloromyotomy. METHODS:All patients who underwent p...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.03.012
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The study investigates the diagnostic value of calretinin immunohistochemical staining (CIS) on rectal suction biopsies (RSB) in Hirschsprung's disease (HD). METHODS:A prospective study was conducted at Children's Hospital 2 in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, from January through December 2015. Patients suspecte...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.09.027
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Modified Heller esophagomyotomy has become the initial treatment of choice for esophageal achalasia in children. However, only limited and not objective data are currently available on the long-term results of modified Heller limited esophagomyotomy (LEM). This retrospective study was undertaken to o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.074
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Abnormalities in esophageal motor function underlie various symptoms in the pediatric population. Manometry remains an important tool for studying esophageal motor function, whereas its analyses have been conducted with considerable subjective interpretation. The usefulness of videomanometry with topographic an...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.08.032
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00