Abstract：
:Play fighting is a behavior exhibited by juveniles of many mammalian species, but the neurology of this behavior is poorly understood. In the present study lesions of the septal area or control operations were performed in rats at 23 days of age and social play was studied between the ages of 27-41 days of age. Septal lesions increased the frequency of play fighting and play initiation in both sexes; within the lesion and control groups males played more frequently and initiated more play bouts than females. Animals with septal lesions were somewhat lighter in body weight than controls, but since play frequency and body weight were not associated, it is unlikely that changes in body weight caused by the lesions are responsible for the effects of the lesions on play.
journal_name
Physiol Behavjournal_title
Physiology & behaviorauthors
Beatty WW,Dodge AM,Traylor KL,Donegan JC,Godding PRdoi
10.1016/0031-9384(82)90046-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-04-01 00:00:00pages
649-52issue
4eissn
0031-9384issn
1873-507Xpii
0031-9384(82)90046-4journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Suppression of sham feeding by exogenous CCK-8 or intraintestinal oleate infusion is attenuated by peripheral administration of the CCK-A receptor antagonist, devazepide, but not by the CCK-B antagonist, L365260. Likewise, systemically administered devazepide increases food intake by real feeding rats. These results s...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0031-9384(97)00519-2
更新日期：1998-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Axonal transport deficit is a key mechanism involved in neurodegenerative conditions. Fluoxetine, a commonly used antidepressant for treatment of depression, is known to regulate several important structural and neurochemical aspects of hippocampal functions. However, the mechanisms underlying these effect...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The supplementation of methionine and threonine to a 10% soy protein isolate diet caused sharp decreases in the concentrations of brain tryptophan, serotonin and 5HIAA (5-hydroxyindole acetic acid) (e.g., in the hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, locus coeruleus and brain stem). The serum tryptophan ratio (i.e., the...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(91)90587-e
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship among changes in thirst sensations, blood variables, and differential fluid intake in hypohydrated humans was examined. Seven subjects were hypohydrated by 0%, 3%, 5%, and 7% of their body weight on four separate trials which were systematically randomized between subjects. Hypohydration levels were a...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study describes changes of response enhancement of hippocampal field potentials in slices of kindled rats using different methods to induce long-lasting potentiation. Eight-week-old male Wistar rats were subjected to pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) kindling induced by intraperitoneal injection of 45 mg/kg once eve...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0031-9384(97)00167-4
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two experiments were performed to examine the acute effects of thirst-inducing stimuli upon the intake of tap water and ethanol solutions by golden hamsters, a species which avidly consumes ethanol solutions. In Experiment 1, three groups of adult male hamsters (n = 6/group) were maintained on Purina chow and tap wate...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(90)90353-6
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of a single exposure to foot shock stress on runway responding for food reinforcement was assessed in animals trained and tested with the same or changed reinforcement magnitude. Foot shock (30 1-s shocks, 1.0 mA) exerted no impact on runway responding in animals trained and tested with the same level of re...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0031-9384(99)00129-8
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Darwinian fitness reflects trade-offs between reproduction and survival. Mechanisms have evolved in small nontropical mammals and birds to maximize reproductive output during the summer when thermoregulatory demands are relatively low and food is abundant and to shunt energy to processes that presumably increase the o...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-04-19 00:00:00
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journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(93)90010-d
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.02.010
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(93)90182-f
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Male Wistar rats living in colonies of 4 males plus 4 females were compared to noncolony males, cohabitating with a female. Irreversible dominance relationships developed between one dominant male (D) and three subordinates (S). Dominants developed high basal testosterone levels and large preputial glands. Subordinate...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(92)90078-g
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(89)90005-x
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toddler's diarrhea may be an allergic disease and its recurrences can be avoided with education to "internal spontaneity" in feeding, i.e., by education to a limited and reproducible decrease in eating incentives at the onset of meals. Serum IgE was thus investigated in 16 experimental children in a random comparison ...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(91)90248-m
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Resistance training (RT) has been shown to decrease fat mass (FM), and increase fat-free mass (FFM), which can be a useful for weight loss maintenance. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of a 1-year RT intervention on weight loss maintenance following a 6-month dietary weight loss intervention. DESIGN:Following a 6-mo...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.03.014
更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.12.031
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep deprivation may lead to increased impulsivity, however, previous literature has focused on examining effects of total sleep deprivation (TSD) rather than the more common condition, partial sleep deprivation (PSD) or 'short sleep'. Moreover, it has been unclear whether PSD impacts impulse-related cognitive proces...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.06.003
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Physiology & behavior
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doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.11.001
更新日期：2012-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical neurotransmitters (NT) are principal actors in all neuronal networks of animals. The central nervous system plays an important role in stress susceptibility and organizes the response to a stressful situation through the interaction of the dopaminergic and the serotonergic pathways, leading to the activation ...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.10.005
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of denervation of fungiform taste buds on preference behavior were studied. Presurgery, 0.01, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4 M NaCl, and 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4 M KCl were strongly avoided relative to water as measured with 48-h intakes. Bilateral cuts of the chorda tympani nerve (CT) resulted in a decrease in the strength o...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(94)90148-1
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Young-adult, female Binghamton Heterogeneous Stock (HET) mice either were exposed to lead via drinking water from birth, or not. Eight days after giving birth to their first litter of pups (at about 70-75 days of age), postpartum aggression tests were conducted. Unfamiliar Het male intruders were introduced to the pri...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(89)90053-x
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) of the medial prefrontal cortex (MFC) is acquired gradually, taking 4 or more days to establish. One explanation for this finding is that the stimulation becomes more rewarding with repetition. Four experiments were conducted to test this hypotheses. In Experiment 1, the MFC ICSS f...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(85)90083-6
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Esculetin is one of the major bioactive compounds of Cichorium intybus L. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects and possible underlying mechanism of esculetin (Esc) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced neuroinflammatory processes and depressive-like behavior in mice. Mice were pretreatmen...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
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doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.04.051
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep and wake have a homeostatic relation that influences most aspects of physiology and waking behavior. Sleep disturbance has a detrimental effect on sleepiness and psychomotor vigilance. The purpose of this study was to identify which actual or perceived sleep characteristics accounted for the most variance in day...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2010.11.017
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this observational study was to identify biomechanical differences, as measured by pharyngeal manometric pressure patterns, between discrete and continuous water swallowing, as well as volitionally initiated and reflexive swallowing. METHODS:Using pharyngeal manometry, swallowing-related pressures f...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.12.029
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The oxytocin (OT) neural system is thought to be involved in the underlying mechanisms that guide the development of social behaviors. In the present study, we examined the effects of neonatal oxytocin manipulation in mice. Within 24 hours after birth, pups in the treatment group randomly received an intraperitoneal i...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.05.010
更新日期：2014-06-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic exposure to a diet rich in fats changes the gastrointestinal milieu and alters responses to several signals involved in the control of food intake. Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is a gut-derived satiety signal released from enterocytes upon the ingestion of dietary fats. The anorexigenic effect of OEA, which requir...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.04.039
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Difficulty in initiating sleep is an important problem because it is associated with an increased incidence of depression, diabetes, myocardial infarction, and higher all-cause mortality. Although experimental studies in controlled settings have shown that warm skin temperature of the extremities (feet and hands) befo...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.05.022
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychological stress is an important perpetuating, worsening and risk factor for temporomandibular disorders of muscular or articular origin. Occlusion instability, by the way, is considered a risk factor of this pathology and can be reproduced in some experimental animal models. The exact physiologic mechanism underl...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.12.026
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
