Abstract:
:A frequent complication of venous access devices (VADs) is axillary-subclavian venous thrombosis. To study this problem we have compared blood drawn through VADs with peripheral blood samples in a group of oncology patients with venographically demonstrated venous damage (N = 14) and a group with normal venograms (N = 21). The samples were assayed for a battery of proteins believed to be involved in thrombogenesis. After approximately six weeks of catheterization the venographically abnormal patients had significantly less thrombomodulin (P = 0.0055) and significantly higher PAI:tPA (P = 0.022) in catheter-drawn samples as compared with the venographically normal group. Although the data are inconclusive, it is hypothesized that these changes resulted from local endothelial injury.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Horne MK 3rd,Merryman PK,Mayo DJ,Gralnick HR,Chang RC,Alexander HRdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(95)00125-bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-08-15 00:00:00pages
369-76issue
4eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472pii
0049-3848(95)00125-Bjournal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Seven compounds having varying affinities for peripheral benzodiazepine (p sites) were evaluated in vitro as inhibitors of arachidonic acid-induced rabbit platelet aggregation and thromboxane B2 (TXB2) synthesis. With the exception of flumazenil, all compounds inhibited both parameters with IC50 values ranging from 0....
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(95)00062-v
更新日期:1995-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Murine monoclonal antibodies (mAb) were raised to a purified product of bovine PF-4, a 9,500 dalton protein with heparin neutralization activity comparable to that of human PF-4. Using a non-radioactive slide immunoenzymatic assay, four major classes of mAb could be identified when comparisons were made between purifi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90384-1
更新日期:1986-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The antithrombotic effect of a synthetic symmetrical triglyceride having eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) at positions 1 and 3, and gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) at position 2 was investigated. Administration of the triglyceride significantly increased thrombus formation time and thrombotic occlusion time induced by light irr...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(95)99610-k
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated rat liver macrophages (Kupffer cells) produce a factor(s) which stimulates fibrinogen synthesis 5-8 fold in hepatocyte cultures. The production of the stimulatory factor reached maximum during the first 24 hours the cells were in culture. When the cell culture medium was chromatographed on a calibrated Sephad...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90025-7
更新日期:1983-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) with a mean mw of 4000-6000 D (KABI 2165, Fragmin) was studied in 6 healthy volunteers after intravenous (iv) and subcutaneous (sc) administration of 120 U (anti FXa)/kg. The half-life in plasma of the anti FXa activity after iv injection was 119 +/- 17 min...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90340-3
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that statin therapy produces additional effects including impaired activation of blood coagulation. It is not clear whether statins can affect hemostasis in patients with acute coronary syndrome. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of prior statin treatment on thrombin ge...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2009.06.021
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five men and 26 women were studied to investigate the effects of acute strenuous exercise on hemostasis after obtaining their informed consent. After familiarization, they performed exercise on a bicycle ergometer at 75% of their predetermined maximal workload until exhaustion. Bleeding time, measured by the Si...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90058-3
更新日期:1989-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sepsis is frequently complicated by disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), which promotes multiple organ dysfunctions and significantly increase the mortality of patients with sepsis. How bacteria cause DIC is not fully understood. Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are membrane-enclosed microvesicles r...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2019.03.019
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and epidemiological trials often involve central laboratory analyses of coagulation tests, including fibrinogen, which requires freezing of the plasma samples. Although rapid freezing by immersion of sample tubes in liquid nitrogen and storage at -70 degrees C is recommended, plasma samples are often transfer...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.11.010
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain tumor patients have an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). An important role in cancer-related VTE has been suggested for tissue factor (TF), the main initiator of the coagulation cascade. We conducted a prospective cohort study to determine whether expression levels of TF in brain tumors a...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.09.020
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alpha-chymotrypsin-like proteinase from rat peritoneal mast cells (RMCP I) rapidly destroyed the normal clotting activity of purified, calcium-free, bovine prothrombin, human prothrombin and bovine factor X and simultaneously removed similar N-terminal peptides (Mr approximately 5,000) from both prothrombin and th...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90007-1
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 79-year-old lean man with a height of 157cm and weight of 42kg (body mass index, 17.2kg/m(2)) receiving rivaroxaban developed an intracranial subdural hematoma and was treated conservatively. Because he had a reduced creatinine clearance of 44mL/min, his dosage of rivaroxaban was reduced from 15 to 10mg daily accord...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2016.05.020
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who had survived a stroke or transient ischaemic attacks (TIA) were admitted to a trial of low-dose aspirin (50 mg) alone, sustained release dipyridamole (400 mg/day) alone, or a combination of the two agents, and results compared with a placebo over 24 months. This low-dose aspirin regimen produced in pairwi...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(98)00099-1
更新日期:1998-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Contact angle measurements, histological examinations and platelet adhesion tests on native and glutaraldehyde-treated porcine aortic valve leaflets, are reported. Contact angles measured with water or saline on native and treated leaflets do not differ appreciably. Values of less than 10 degrees for both the dry and ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90058-1
更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain a leading cause of death worldwide. In the past years new biomarkers have drawn the clinician's attention for their use in primary prevention and in the identification of individuals at cardiovascular risk. Biomarkers also provide information on the progression and possible recurre...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.08.262
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new type of assay for heparins has been devised, in which the test material competes with 125I-labelled heparin for binding to protamine-Sepharose. The assay is very sensitive and will measure heparin concentrations down to 10 ng ml-1. It responds to both the degree of sulphation and the molecular weight of acidic p...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(82)90056-1
更新日期:1982-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Carotid artery dissections are the second leading cause of stroke in young adults. The hemostatic response to a dissection involves exposure of the subendothelium to the intravascular environment. Platelet activation/aggregation superimposed by secondary coagulation cascade activity attempts to heal the injury. Failur...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2011.06.024
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arterial calcification is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events. Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a cytokine involved in the bone metabolism and vascular calcification. Recent data support a relationship between high serum levels of OPG and increased risk for cardiovascular disease in human. The ai...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the primary and most serious treatment-related complications in haemophilia A is the formation of anti-factor VIM (FVIII) antibodies, which significantly impacts patient care. For these patients, immunomodulatory therapy becomes important to induce immunological tolerance to FVIII. Immune tolerance induction (I...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(08)70003-3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and premature mortality in most industrialized countries as well as in developing nations. A pro-oxidative state appears to promote and/or exacerbate vascular disease complications. Furthermore, a state of low-grade chronic inflammation can promot...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pre-eclampsia is an important cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Its etiology is still unknown. Clinical symptoms correlate with activation of coagulation and inherited thrombophilia has been associated with pre-eclampsia. ABO blood group has been associated with thrombotic disorders and pre-eclamp...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.11.012
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize the putative biochemical modifications induced by the Ser 460 to Pro (Heerlen) mutation in protein S (PS), we expressed both wild-type (wt) and mutated recombinant PS in HEK cells. In SDS-polyacrylamide gels, r-PS Heerlen migrated at 71 kDa whereas r-wt PS migrated at 73 kDa, a difference abolished aft...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(00)00296-6
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 40 patients requiring aortocoronary vene transplant surgery, prostacyclin (PGI2) was infused in a dose of 8 ng/kg/min throughout cardiopulmonary bypass. When compared with the placebo-group, the patients treated with PGI2 were found to have significantly higher platelet c...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(83)90093-2
更新日期:1983-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Four monoclonal antibodies have been produced, which are specific for the Ca2+ or Sr2(+)-induced conformation of human factor IX. Certain, but not all, gamma-carboxy-glutamic acid residues in factor IX are involved in the epitope expression together with the conformation stabilized by the adjacent region of Gla-domain...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(90)90306-w
更新日期:1990-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Early achievement of therapeutic INR leads to shorter hospital stay and lesser cost. Two warfarin initiation nomograms (10 mg nomogram and 5 mg nomogram) are widely used but it is not yet clear which one is better. They have been validated in the West but there are no studies from India. We undertook this ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,信件
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.12.026
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy induces several haemostatic perturbations. Some authors described possible acquired activated protein C resistance (APCR) during normal pregnancy. We wanted to test this possibility and to evaluate if this acquired APCR might contribute to the known increased tendency to thrombosis associated with pregnancy....
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(96)00177-6
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reunification of Germany in 1990 brought with it major challenges in terms of unifying the care offered to haemophilia patients. At that time, most of the treatment centres belonged to the largest regional hospitals. The centre for paediatric haemophilia patients in Leipzig was at the University Hospital. In this ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2013.10.018
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer is frequently associated with activation of blood coagulation, which in turn has been suggested to promote tumor growth and metastasis. Indeed, low molecular weight heparin treatment significantly prolongs the survival of a wide variety of patients with cancer. Based on this notion that anticoagulant treatment ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(12)70022-1
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clauss fibrinogen assay (CFA) is widely used as a screening test to detect fibrinogen disorders. However, CFA alone cannot distinguish quantitative and qualitative defects because it depends on functional fibrinogen activity (Ac), and fibrinogen antigen (Ag) determination is required to classify fibrinogen d...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2018.12.018
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ductal carcinoma in-situ (DCIS) is a preinvasive breast cancer where cancer cells remain confined within the ductal basement membrane. However, genotypic changes have been identified in stroma surrounding DCIS, outside the basement membrane. Stromal fibroblasts undergo phenotypic change in cancer to promot...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(16)30154-2
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00