Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the effect of moderate prenatal alcohol exposure on psychomotor development of preschool-age children in a longitudinal study. METHODS:Pregnant women were interviewed about their alcohol consumption at their first visit to the maternity hospital in Roubaix, France. Alcohol consumption before pregnancy and during the first trimester was assessed with a structured questionnaire. The psychomotor development of 155 children of these women was assessed with the McCarthy scales of children's abilities when the children were about 4 1/2 years old. RESULTS:Consumption of 1.5 oz of absolute alcohol (approximately three drinks) or more per day during pregnancy was significantly related to a decrease of 7 points in the mean score on the general cognitive index of the McCarthy scales, after gender, birth order, maternal education, score for family stimulation, family status, maternal employment, child's age at examination, and examiner were controlled for. CONCLUSIONS:This study showed that moderate to heavy alcohol consumption during pregnancy, at levels well below those associated with fetal alcohol syndrome, has effects on children's psychomotor development.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Larroque B,Kaminski M,Dehaene P,Subtil D,Delfosse MJ,Querleu Ddoi
10.2105/ajph.85.12.1654subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-12-01 00:00:00pages
1654-61issue
12eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study assessed the prevalence and correlates of tobacco use among high school students in Buenos Aires, Argentina. METHODS:Anonymous, self-administered questionnaires were given to 3909 8th and 11th graders in a stratified random sample of 49 public and private schools. The instrument included items fr...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.91.2.219
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300394
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300186
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the nonmedical use of prescription opioids (NMUPO) among adolescents who participate in competitive sports. Using data from Monitoring the Future, we found that adolescent participants in high-injury sports had 50% higher odds of NMUPO than adolescents who did not participate in these types of sports (i.e....
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.149906
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.73.5.553
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.69.4.348
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.78.8.927
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.90.3.407
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.83.1.100
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.116046
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.91.11.1882
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2005.063073
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300250
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2013.301681
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.061556
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300905
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.68.8.753
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2105/ajph.70.1.23
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00