The role of colonoscopy in screening persons with family history of colorectal cancer.

Abstract:

:First-degree relatives of colorectal cancer patients are at increased risk for developing colorectal neoplasms. In order to assess the potentiality of colonoscopy screening in this high-risk population, 213 asymptomatic family members (age range 30-69 years, mean 42.8 years) of those patients with colorectal cancer received colonoscopic examination at Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital from April 1992 to May 1994. Twenty-eight persons with 42 lesions (polyps or cancer) were identified, including 28 adenomas, nine hyperplastic polyps and five adenocarcinomas. The positive detection rate was 9.9% for adenoma and 2.3% for cancer. Colorectal neoplasms afflicted males more frequently than females (16.7 vs 5.7%, P < 0.05) and occurred less frequently in those < 40 years of age (5.5 vs 17.2%, P < 0.05). Forty-two per cent of the detected neoplastic lesions were beyond the reach of 60 cm flexible sigmoidoscopy and 36% of adenomas were < 0.5 cm in size and would be missed if patients were screened by air contrast barium enema. Cost analysis revealed that the charges of both screening colonoscopy and screening flexible sigmoidoscopy/air contrast barium enema were approximate. Colonoscopy also has a high acceptability and safety. It appears appropriate to use colonoscopy, rather than flexible sigmoidoscopy or air contrast barium enema, as an initial screening procedure for persons with a family history of colorectal cancer, especially those > 40 years of age.

authors

Wu CS,Tung SY,Chen PC,Kuo YC

doi

10.1111/j.1440-1746.1995.tb01100.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-05-01 00:00:00

pages

319-23

issue

3

eissn

0815-9319

issn

1440-1746

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effects of ethanol and its metabolites on collagen synthesis by cultured rat liver cells.

    abstract::The effects of ethanol and its metabolites on collagen synthesis in cultured rat Ito cells and hepatocytes were studied. In cultured Ito cells, collagen synthetic ability reached peak values after incubation for 24 h and after 8 h in cultured hepatocytes. The distribution patterns of 14C-activity in each collagen frac...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1989.tb00830.x

    authors: Tsutsumi M,Takada A,Takase S,Shimanaka K,Enyama K

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Decreased production of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP)-6 by transfection of colon cancer cells with an antisense IGFBP-6 cDNA construct leads to stimulation of cell proliferation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:: Previously, we have observed that highly unsaturated dietary (n-3) fatty acids inhibit cell proliferation in conjunction with stimulation of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP)-6 secretion in Caco-2 cells, a human colon carcinoma cell line. METHODS:: To test the converse hypothesis that inh...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2002.02703.x

    authors: Kim EJ,Schaffer BS,Kang YH,Macdonald RG,Park JH

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of small bowel obstruction on functional outcome and quality of life in patients with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis: 10-year follow-up study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Postoperative abdominal adhesion formation is a troublesome clinical problem and a common cause of intestinal obstruction, chronic pain and infertility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of small bowel obstruction (SBO) on functional outcome and quality of life (QOL) in patients who ex...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04789.x

    authors: Erkek AB,Remzi FH,Hammel JP,Akyuz M,Fazio VW

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Signal transduction during liver regeneration.

    abstract::Following partial hepatectomy (PH), there is a rapid and highly orchestrated series of biochemical events which occur prior to cellular proliferation. Some of these events are presumably intimately linked with the eventual regeneration of the liver, whereas others are likely to be stress related or required for the co...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Brenner DA

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term follow up of a randomized, controlled trial on prophylactic sclerotherapy of small oesophageal varices in liver cirrhosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In order to evaluate the prophylactic impact of sclerotherapy of small varices in patients with cirrhosis and no endoscopic signs suggesting risk of haemorrhage, a randomized clinical trial was performed. METHODS:Seventy-one hospitalized patients met the inclusion criteria of diagnosis of cirrhosis with no ...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.1999.01799.x

    authors: Strauss E,Ribeiro MF,Albano A,Honain NZ,Maffei RA Jr,Caly WR

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent ileitis after ileal salvage from a failed Kock pouch.

    abstract::A case of persistent ileitis following the refashioning of a Kock ileal pouch into a Brooke ileostomy for severe pouchitis is reported. Preserving the terminal ileum by a salvage procedure may not be a safe alternative to pouch excision with the formation of a new end ileostomy in the surgical management of pouchitis ...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1992.tb00999.x

    authors: de Silva HJ,Mortensen NJ

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • The diagnostic performance of novel torque technique for endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition in solid pancreatic lesions: A prospective randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Although several techniques for improved outcomes in endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided tissue acquisition have been reported, the reported diagnostic yield for pancreatic masses is not satisfactory. The effects of novel technique (torque method) on twisting the scope in the clockwise or counterclock...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14840

    authors: Park SW,Lee SS,Song TJ,Koh DH,Hyun B,Chung D,Lee J,Shin E,Hong SM,Park CH

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of serum IgG4 in the diagnosis and follow up of autoimmune pancreatitis: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::High circulating serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) levels have been proposed as a marker of autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP). The aim of the present study was to review the data existing in the English literature on the usefulness of the IgG4 serum levels in the diagnosis and follow up of patients with AIP. A total of 159 p...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05676.x

    authors: Morselli-Labate AM,Pezzilli R

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying the optimal strategy for screening of advanced colorectal neoplasia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:To guide selection of optimal screening strategies for advanced colorectal neoplasia (ACRN), we evaluated the screening performances of sigmoidoscopy, fecal immunochemical test (FIT), and the Asia-Pacific Colorectal Screening (APCS) system, as well as combinations of these techniques. METHODS:We rev...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.13634

    authors: Jung YS,Park CH,Kim NH,Park JH,Park DI,Sohn CI

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical outcomes and factors for response prediction after the first course of corticosteroid therapy in patients with active ulcerative colitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Both clinical outcomes and factors predictive for poor response after an initial course of corticosteroids have not yet been well established in the treatment of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC). We therefore evaluated the short- and long-term effects of corticosteroids and prognostic fact...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06688.x

    authors: Yoon JY,Cheon JH,Park JJ,Hong SP,Kim TI,Kim WH

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Transabdominal gastroesophageal devascularization without transection for bleeding varices: results and indicators of prognosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophagogastric devascularization is an operation that can be performed for endoscopically uncontrolled variceal bleeding in hospitals having only basic surgical instruments and is therefore an appropriate procedure for small hospitals in developing countries. The aim of this study was to analyze one hospita...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04330.x

    authors: Goyal N,Singhal D,Gupta S,Soin AS,Nundy S

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Liver disease and the renin-angiotensin system: recent discoveries and clinical implications.

    abstract::The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a key regulator of vascular resistance, sodium and water homeostasis and the response to tissue injury. Historically, angiotensin II (Ang II) was thought to be the primary effector peptide of this system. Ang II is produced predominantly by the effect of angiotensin converting enz...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05461.x

    authors: Lubel JS,Herath CB,Burrell LM,Angus PW

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of tauro-alpha-muricholate and tauro-beta-muricholate on oestradiol-17 beta-glucuronide-induced cholestasis in rats.

    abstract::The effect of tauro-beta-muricholate (beta MC-tau) and tauro-alpha-muricholate (alpha MC-tau) on oestradiol-17 beta-glucuronide (E217G)-induced cholestasis was compared with that of tauroursodeoxycholate (UDC-tau) in rats. Like UDC-tau, alpha MC-tau and beta MC-tau infused at the rate of 0.2 mumol/min per 100 g bodywe...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1997.tb00352.x

    authors: Takikawa H,Sano N,Aiso M,Takamori Y,Yamanaka M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatocellular carcinoma in the Asia pacific region.

    abstract::Primary liver cancer, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant disease worldwide. It is among the top three causes of cancer death in the Asia Pacific region because of the high prevalence of its main etiological agents, chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. I...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.05784.x

    authors: Yuen MF,Hou JL,Chutaputti A,Asia Pacific Working Party on Prevention of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cytoprotective effect of epidermal growth factor on acid- and pepsin-induced damage to rat gastric epithelial cells: roles of Na+/H+ exchangers.

    abstract::We have previously established a cell damage model, with damage induced by either acid or pepsin treatment for 30 min, involving a rat gastric epithelial cell line (RGM1). In the present study, pretreatment of cells with epidermal growth factor (EGF; 0.1-10 ng/mL) or sucralfate (0.1-3 mg/mL) for 4 h prevented such cel...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1997.tb00442.x

    authors: Furukawa O,Okabe S

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Preventing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography related sepsis: a randomized controlled trial comparing two antibiotic regimes.

    abstract::Current antibiotic prophylaxis for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is not standardized and may be inadequate. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of 3 days of additional oral antibiotics in the prevention of ERCP-related sepsis. One hundred and fifty-six patients were randomized prospectively to re...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Smith BC,Alqamish JR,Watson KJ,Shaw RG,Andrew JH,Desmond PV

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bone marrow findings in patients with autoimmune liver diseases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We have recently reported quantitative and qualitative differences of the bone marrow (BM) hematopoietic progenitor cells in autoimmune hepatitis type-1 (AIH-1) and primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In order to better investigate the possible involvement of BM in these diseases, we studied the morpho...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05309.x

    authors: Tsikrikoni A,Rigopoulou EI,Zachou K,Liaskos C,Kyriakou D,Dalekos GN

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis C in Australia.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the distribution of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in Australian patients with hepatitis C and to identify factors associated with particular genotypes. Serum isolates of HCV-RNA were genotyped using a commercial oligonucleotide hybridization (line probe) assay. Relationships ...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1998.tb00761.x

    authors: Kaba S,Dutta U,Byth K,Crewe EB,Khan MH,Coverdale SA,Lin R,Liddle C,Farrell GC

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Morphological comparison and functional reconstitution of rat hepatic parenchymal cells on various matrices.

    abstract::Four types of materials, type I collagen coat (Coat), acid-soluble type I collagen gel (Hardgel), pepsin-treated acid-soluble type I collagen gel (Softgel), and an extract of extracellular matrix of the murine Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm sarcoma (Matrigel), were used as matrices to culture rat hepatic parenchymal cells, and...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.1998.13.s1.55

    authors: Awata R,Sawai H,Imai K,Terada K,Senoo H,Sugiyama T

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of the branched-chain amino acid to tyrosine ratio and branched-chain amino acid granule therapy in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:It has been reported that the branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) to tyrosine ratio (BTR) is a useful indicator of liver function and BCAA therapy is associated with a decreased incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, there has not been sufficient research on the relationship between BTR a...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.12954

    authors: Tada T,Kumada T,Toyoda H,Kiriyama S,Tanikawa M,Hisanaga Y,Kanamori A,Kitabatake S,Yama T

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Microcirculatory alteration in low-grade gastric mucosa-associated lymphoma by Helicobacter heilmannii infection: its relation to vascular endothelial growth factor and cyclooxygenase-2.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are clinical reports that Helicobacter heilmannii, as well as Helicobacter pylori, has been clinically reported to cause gastric low-grade mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue-type (MALT) lymphoma, although its precise mechanism remains to be clarified. Thus, the present study was undertaken to elucidate ...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05554.x

    authors: Nakamura M,Takahashi S,Matsui H,Murayama SY,Aikawa C,Sekiya Y,Nishikawa K,Matsumoto T,Yamada H,Tsuchimoto K

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • A 5.5-year surveillance of esophageal and gastric cardia precursors after a population-based screening in China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:This study aimed to estimate the time to precursor progression and to identify significant predicators. METHODS:One hundred thirty-three precursor and 311 normal cases detected in a population-based screening were surveyed for 5.5 years. Precursor progression was defined as worsening of dysplasia or...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.13040

    authors: Wen D,Zhang L,Wang X,Li Y,Ma C,Liu X,Zhang J,Wen X,Yang Y,Zhang F,Wang S,Shan B

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • The epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease: East meets west.

    abstract::The incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) in East has risen over the past decade to become a global disease. The increasing number of studies on the incidence and course of IBD in East has enabled us to explore East versus West differences in the epidemiology of IBD which could enhance our understanding of th...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14872

    authors: Mak WY,Zhao M,Ng SC,Burisch J

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • New diagnostic criteria for nutcracker esophagus using conventional water-perfused manometry: a comparison between nutcracker esophagus with and without gastroesophageal reflux disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Controversy continues as to whether nutcracker esophagus (NE) is a 'real' manometric disease due to its poor correlation with clinical symptoms such as chest pain or dysphagia. While new NE criteria were proposed in a recent study, that study included NE patients both with and without gastroesophagea...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2010.06301.x

    authors: Jung KW,Jung HY,Yoon IJ,Kim DH,Chung JW,Oh HC,Choi KS,Choi KD,Song HJ,Lee GH,Kim JH

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Asia Pacific Consensus Statements on Crohn's disease. Part 1: Definition, diagnosis, and epidemiology: (Asia Pacific Crohn's Disease Consensus--Part 1).

    abstract::Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) was previously thought to be rare in Asia, but emerging data indicate rising incidence and prevalence of IBD in the region. The Asia Pacific Working Group on Inflammatory Bowel Disease was established in Cebu, Philippines, at the Asia Pacific Digestive Week conference in 2006 under the...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jgh.12956

    authors: Ooi CJ,Makharia GK,Hilmi I,Gibson PR,Fock KM,Ahuja V,Ling KL,Lim WC,Thia KT,Wei SC,Leung WK,Koh PK,Gearry RB,Goh KL,Ouyang Q,Sollano J,Manatsathit S,de Silva HJ,Rerknimitr R,Pisespongsa P,Abu Hassan MR,Sung J,

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical utility of multipolar ablation with a 3-D simulator system for patients with liver cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The aim of this study is to confirm the efficacy of multipolar ablation with a new simulator system, three-dimensional (3-D) sim-Navigator, for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma by assessing relapse-free survival and shape of the ablation volume under clinical conditions. METHODS:All participan...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.13772

    authors: Hirooka M,Koizumi Y,Imai Y,Nakamura Y,Yukimoto A,Watanabe T,Yoshida O,Tokumoto Y,Abe M,Hiasa Y

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Do young hepatocellular carcinoma patients with relatively good liver function have poorer outcomes than elderly patients?

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is known to be age dependent; the influence of age on prognosis is, however, controversial. The aim of this study was to compare the tumor characteristics and survival rates of young and old HCC patients, with respect to tumor stage. METHODS:We reviewed the...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.04914.x

    authors: Cho SJ,Yoon JH,Hwang SS,Lee HS

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical validation of the "7 × 7" questionnaire for patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Physicians use different scales and questionnaires to assess the severity of clinical symptoms in patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders. The current study aimed to validate the "7 × 7" questionnaire for assessment of severity of the symptoms as a tool for the efficacy of treatment of fu...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgh.14546

    authors: Ivashkin V,Sheptulin A,Shifrin O,Poluektova E,Pavlov C,Ivashkin K,Drozdova A,Lyashenko O,Korolev A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Human biliary beta-glucuronidase activity before and after relief of bile duct obstruction: is it the major role in the formation of pigment gallstones?

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The bacterial beta-glucuronidase (bBG) can deconjugate conjugated bilirubin to form calcium bilirubinate gallstone. Yet, the role of the human biliary beta-glucuronidase (hBG) in the pathogenesis of pigment gallstone formation still remains unsolved. METHODS:Hepatic bile was collected from bile-duc...

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2000.02292.x

    authors: Chen CY,Shiesh SC,Tsao HC,Lin XZ

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Acute pancreatitis associated with biliary disease in children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Biliary disease is one of the most common causes of acute pancreatitis in adults; however, this cause and outcome in children have rarely been described in the literature. Therefore, the present study was conducted to evaluate the role of biliary disease as a cause of acute pancreatitis in children....

    journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03080.x

    authors: Choi BH,Lim YJ,Yoon CH,Kim EA,Park YS,Kim KM

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00