Abstract:
:Chemical shift imaging (CSI) provides valuable information for assessing the bone marrow, while adding little to total examination time. In this article, we review the uses of CSI for evaluating bone marrow abnormalities. CSI can be used for differentiating marrow-replacing lesions from a range of non-marrow-replacing processes, although the sequence is associated with technical limitations and pitfalls. Particularly at 3 T, susceptibility artefacts are prevalent, and optimal technical parameters must be implemented with appropriate choices for echo times.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Dreizin D,Ahlawat S,Del Grande F,Fayad LMdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2014.01.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
648-57issue
6eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(14)00066-Xjournal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::A 30 year old woman presented with an abscess in the renal fossa 4 years after nephrectomy for an incidentally discovered renal cell carcinoma. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the CT manifestations of bronchocentric granulomatosis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The CT results of five patients with bronchocentric granulomatosis were retrospectively analysed. The patients ranged from 20 to 72 years of age and included three men and two women. The diagnosis of br...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.1999.0380
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare hip joint space on supine and weight-bearing anteroposterior digital radiographs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty anteroposterior views of the hip in 25 patients were taken in supine and weight-bearing positions on a fluoroscopic unit. Two observers in a double-blind study assessed the width of the joint sp...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(99)90850-4
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) using the virtual non-calcium (VNCa) technique for the detection of different degrees of vertebral bone marrow oedema. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The present prospective study was approved by the institutional ethics committee. Informed co...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.09.143
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the diagnostic performance of colour mapping and strain ratio for characterizing malignant thyroid nodules on ultrasonographic (US) elastography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the institutional review board and written informed consent was obtained. One hundred and thirty-one patient...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.06.023
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the diagnostic value of spinal ultrasound in cloacal exstrophy, a caudal malformation which is associated with spinal dysraphism, and to assess the prevalence of spinal dysraphism in cloacal exstrophy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten infants under 1 year old with cloacal exstrophy underwent spinal ultrasound a...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0648
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior knee pain is a common symptom, which may have a large variety of causes including patellofemoral pathologies. Patellofemoral maltracking refers to dynamic abnormality of patellofemoral alignment and has been measured using plain film, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using static ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.01.004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most interest in transrectal ultrasound (US) of the prostate has concentrated on its role in the diagnosis and management of prostatic cancer. The increasingly detailed investigation of male patients with infertility has recently led to interest in the use of US in investigating the structure and function of the ejacu...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80187-4
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appendicitis can be a difficult clinical diagnosis to make. A negative appendicectomy rate of 20% has traditionally been accepted as the consequences of appendiceal perforation can be grave. Cross-sectional imaging is increasingly being employed in the investigation of adults with suspected appendicitis. This review w...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.06.015
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the absence of abdominal operative procedures, symptomless spontaneous pneumoperitoneum is uncommon. The case is described of a patient with jejunal diverticulosis who developed spontaneous pneumoperitoneum on three occasions and brief details are given of six other cases of jejunal diverticulosis with pneumoperito...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80070-5
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized prospective trial was undertaken to compare the relative effectiveness of two commonly used bowel preparations (senna tablets and sodium picosulphate powder) administered to patients before they underwent out-patient intravenous urography. Their 'control' films were compared with plain 'kidneys, ureters, ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81271-1
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary angiography is in general regarded as a safe investigation with a low risk of serious complications. Unfortunately, a risk of serious complications exists, especially in patients with left main coronary artery disease or 3-vessel disease. The mortality rate ranges in different studies between 0.10% to 0.25%. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80082-1
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the value of CT spectral imaging in the differential diagnosis of necrotic hepatocellular carcinoma (nHCC) and hepatic abscess (HA) during the arterial phase (AP) and portal venous phase (PP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty patients with 36 nHCCs and 24 HAs underwent spectral CT during AP and PP. Iodine or...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.08.018
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of microbubble technology and complementary ultrasound techniques has resulted in the development of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and, although initial clinical applications largely focussed on the liver, these are now becoming more diverse. With regard to the kidney, it is a safe, well-tolerate...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.01.017
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the utility of the elastic ratio calculated using real-time tissue elastography for assessing liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-six patients with CHB were enrolled between September 2012 and August 2013. The elastic ratio of the liver for the intrah...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fine gauge Chiba needle was evaluated in percutaneous aspiration biopsy in 20 patients with suspected malignant lung neoplasm. Adequate aspirate can be obtained with one biopsy. A confident cytological diagnosis of malignancy was made in 19 out of 20 patients. Most of the patients were elderly. Nine patients devel...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80181-0
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thw radiological appearances found in the pelvis and hip joints in 79 patients with cerebral palsy, aged 5--16 years, have been studied. These findings have been recorded and correlated with the clinical severity and distribution of the disease. Subluxation of the hip joints was found in 14% and dislocation in a furth...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80099-8
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the imaging features of chondrosarcoma of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and review the literature. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and integrated positron-emission tomography (PET)/CT images of nine patients with histopathologically confirmed cho...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.07.016
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To establish whether non-contrast enhanced computed tomography (NCCT) renders the kidneys-ureters-bladder (KUB) radiograph redundant as the initial imaging investigation for suspected acute ureteric colic. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The imaging investigations for 120 patients consecutively admitted to an emergency depa...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.04.012
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The double contrast barium enema, in most cases performed by the 'instant' technique without bowel preparation, has been compared with the pathological examination of the colon following resection in 37 patients with ulcerative colitis. Radiology has been found to underestimate the histological extent of disease. This...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80079-8
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plain radiographs, computed tomographic (CT) scans and clinical records of 100 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were studied. CT scans and plain radiographs provided similar information in 46 patients. There were 54 cases in which the two techniques disagreed. In 45 cases CT demonstrated abnormalities not seen i...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81001-3
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present two cases of proven idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis in which displacement of the aorta from the spine (caused by the presence of tissue posterior to the aorta) was demonstrated on computed tomography, an appearance which has not been reported previously. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80023-6
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate incidental findings in major trauma patients, and to explore whether computed tomography (CT) could be used to assess prevalence and estimate disease spread in the general population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population included all patients admitted following major trauma between 1 January 2020...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.10.008
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare readers' performance in detecting architectural distortion (AD) compared with other breast cancer types using digital mammography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-one experienced breast screen readers (20 US and 21 Australian) were asked to read a single test set of 30 digitally acquired mammographic cases....
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomographic (CT) findings in two cases of hepatic oil embolism following lymphangiography are described. Both patients had lymphatic obstruction and opacification of the liver due to collateral flow of lymphangiographic contrast. Computed tomography of the liver showed a distinctive branching pattern due to t...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80189-8
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the short-term results of percutaneous stent placement in treating stenosis in the aorta caused by non-specific aortitis (Takayasu's disease). METHOD:Five patients were treated by this method, all of whom had uncontrolled hypertension, haemodynamically significant stenosis in the aorta and a clinically...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(99)91239-4
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the optimum approach for double-pigtail stent placement in malignant ureteric obstruction. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrograde stent placement was attempted in a consecutive series of patients presenting with malignant ureteric obstruction. If retrograde stent placement was unsuccessful, percutaneous neph...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.11.014
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Either radionuclide or contrast venography, or both, were performed in nine patients 2 months to 4 years after insertion of Mobin-Uddin caval umbrella filter for prevention of recurrent pulmonary embolism. In six patients the cava was occluded, and three major groups of collaterals were observed (central, intermediate...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80185-2
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have performed percutaneous angioplasty of the innominate and carotid arterial stenoses in a high risk patient with proximal disease involving the vessels arising from the aortic arch and seriously limiting blood flow to all four cerebral vessels. The patient also had severe left main and triple vessel coronary art...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81626-5
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of sacral arachnoid diverticula causing bony erosion are described. Two of these filled with contrast medium after the initial myelogram was completed, and were only apparent on delayed CT. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80279-4
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00