Abstract:
:In mouse mid-gestational embryos, definitive hematopoietic stem progenitor cells are derived directly from a very small proportion of the arterial endothelium. However, the physiological mechanisms restraining excessive endothelial-hematopoietic transition remain elusive. We show here that genetic deletion of Smad4 from the endothelium stage (using Tie2-Cre), but not from embryonic hematopoietic cells (using Vav-Cre), leads to a strikingly augmented emergence of intra-arterial hematopoietic clusters and an enhanced in vitro generation of hematopoietic progenitors, with no increase in the proliferation and survival of hematopoietic cluster cells. This finding indicates a temporally restricted negative effect of Smad4 on the endothelial to hematopoietic progenitor transition. Furthermore, the absence of endothelial Smad4 causes an increased expression of subaortic bone morphogenetic protein 4 and an activation of aortic extracellular signal-regulated kinase, thereby resulting in the excessive generation of blood cells. Collectively, our data for the first time identify a physiological suppressor that functions specifically during the transition of endothelial cells to hematopoietic progenitors and further suggest that endothelial Smad4 is a crucial modulator of the subaortic microenvironment that controls the hematopoietic fate of the aortic endothelium.
journal_name
Bloodjournal_title
Bloodauthors
Lan Y,He W,Li Z,Wang Y,Wang J,Gao J,Wang W,Cheng T,Liu B,Yang Xdoi
10.1182/blood-2013-09-526053subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-03 00:00:00pages
2161-71issue
14eissn
0006-4971issn
1528-0020pii
blood-2013-09-526053journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BLOOD文献大全abstract::Aging is associated with a decline in B-lymphopoiesis in the bone marrow and accumulation of long-lived B cells in the periphery. These changes decrease the body's ability to mount protective antibody responses. We show here that age-related changes in the B lineage are mediated by the accumulating long-lived B cells....
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-09-307983
更新日期:2011-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous cytokines are thought to mediate numerous biologic processes and may account for some adverse effects experienced following the administration of recombinant proteins. This study describes the pattern of endogenous cytokine exposure following high-dose chemotherapy. Blood concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current treatment strategies for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) involve a combination of conventional chemotherapeutics, monoclonal antibodies, and targeted signaling inhibitors. However, CLL remains largely incurable, with drug resistance and treatment relapse a common occurrence, leading to the search for novel ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2014-11-610329
更新日期:2015-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a lysosomal enzyme present in the azurophilic granules of human neutrophils and monocytes and is important for optimal oxygen-dependent killing of microorganisms. The native molecule is a heterodimer composed of a pair of heavy-light protomers, each containing a 59-kDa and 13.5-kDa subunit. Th...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxicity-reduced conditioning is being used for allogeneic stem cell transplantation in older and/or comorbid patients. We report on the treatment of 133 patients (median age: 55.6 years [23-73 years]) with acute myeloid leukemia (AML)/myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS; n = 81), myeloproliferative syndromes (MPS; n = 20),...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1182/blood-2007-08-104745
更新日期:2008-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of a monoclonal immunoglobulin in serum or urine usually raises concerns about the size of the underlying B-cell-derived clone and possible systemic effects caused by its expansion. However, a small clone can synthesize a very toxic protein, producing devastating systemic damage and protean clinical pres...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1182/blood-2006-03-001164
更新日期:2006-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrence of multiple myeloma (MM) after therapy suggests the presence of tumor-initiating subpopulations. In our study, we performed flow cytometry-based Hoechst 33342 staining to evaluate the existence of a MM population with stem-like features known as side population (SP) cells. SP cells exhibit substantial heter...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-02-267344
更新日期:2011-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::CD20 is a nonglycosylated 33 to 37 kD phosphoprotein involved in B-cell signaling that subserves important functions in the regulation of B-cell proliferation and differentiation. In addition, this B-cell surface antigen has been shown recently to be an effective target for immunotherapy of B-cell malignancies using c...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with progressive hairy cell leukemia following splenectomy were treated with low-dose daily chlorambucil. Both had an objective hematologic response as determined by a return to normal hematocrit and platelet count. This was also reflected in the mononuclear cell fraction by the normalization of cholester...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human T-cell leukemia virus type-I (HTLV-I), the etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) transforms human T cells both in vivo and in vitro. However, the long latency period between infection and development of ATL, as well as the small fraction of the infected population that actually develops this disease, su...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have emerged as a novel form of treatment of patients with B-cell malignancies. In particular, anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy has effected impressive clinical responses in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. However, not all patients respond, and...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2018-04-842708
更新日期:2018-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) is a well-characterized model for retinopathy of prematurity, a disorder that results from rapid microvascular proliferation after exposure of the retina to high oxygen levels. Here, we report that the proliferative phase of OIR requires transcriptional induction of the annexin A2 (A2)...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2011-03-341214
更新日期:2011-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Pathologic blood clotting is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the developed world, underlying deep vein thrombosis, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Genetic predisposition to thrombosis is still poorly understood, and we hypothesize that there are many additional risk alleles and modifying factors remai...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2014-03-561027
更新日期:2014-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Blood platelets are anuclear cell fragments that are essential for blood clotting. Platelets are produced by bone marrow megakaryocytes (MKs), which extend protrusions, or so-called proplatelets, into bone marrow sinusoids. Proplatelet formation requires a profound reorganization of the MK actin and tubulin cytoskelet...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2013-03-487942
更新日期:2013-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Daratumumab targets CD38-expressing myeloma cells through a variety of immune-mediated mechanisms (complement-dependent cytotoxicity, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis) and direct apoptosis with crosslinking. These mechanisms may also target nonplasma cells tha...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1182/blood-2015-12-687749
更新日期:2016-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a high-risk subtype of ALL in children. There are conflicting data on the incidence and prognosis of Ph-like ALL in adults. Patients with newly diagnosed B-cell ALL (B-ALL) who received frontline chemotherapy at MD Anderson Cancer Center underwent...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2016-07-726588
更新日期:2017-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular interleukin 6 (IL-6) is an important growth factor for Kaposi sarcoma- associated herpesvirus (KSHV)-associated neoplasms, which include human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related and -unrelated cases of Kaposi sarcoma (KS), primary effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD). Increased ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood.v99.2.649
更新日期:2002-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, the term monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS) was introduced to distinguish monoclonal gammopathies that result in the development of kidney disease from those that are benign. By definition, patients with MGRS have B-cell clones that do not meet the definition of multiple myeloma or lymphoma. ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1182/blood-2013-05-495929
更新日期:2013-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::The alternatively spliced and highly conserved EIIIA domain of fibronectin (FN) is included in most FN of the extracellular matrix in embryos. In adults, both extracellular matrix and plasma FN essentially lack EIIIA. In diverse inflammatory situations however, EIIIA is specifically included by regulated RNA splicing....
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2003-09-3363
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferons (IFNs) initiate their effects by interacting with specific high-affinity cell surface receptors, but little is known about the physiology of IFN receptor interaction in vivo. Treatment of patients suffering from hairy cell leukemia (HCL) with human recombinant alpha IFN results in significant tumor regress...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-2 (IL-2) and IL-15 exert similar biological actions, which largely reflect the fact that their receptors share common beta and gamma subunits; in contrast, distinct subunits are required for high-affinity binding of either cytokine to a heterotrimeric receptor complex. Human neutrophils are known to expres...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rhGM-CSF) and recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) therapy on the natural killer (NK) cell lineage in patients with aplastic anemia and myelodysplastic syndrome. Selected bone marrow (BM) cel...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the efficiency of indirect tumor cell purging via enrichment of CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells from leukapheresis products (LP) in breast cancer patients based on immunomagnetic selection of CD34+ cells. Detection of tumor cells was made by immunocytochemical staining. In addition, we evaluated the ca...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunosuppression resulting in impaired Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-specific T-cell immunity is involved in the pathogenesis of EBV-positive post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (EBV(+) PTLD). Restoration of EBV-specific T-cell immunity by adoptive immunotherapy can induce remission. EBV-nuclear antigen-1 (E...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2010-03-274076
更新日期:2010-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a hematological malignancy characterized by uncontrolled proliferation of dysplastic myelomonocytes and frequent progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We identified mutations in the Cbl gene, which encodes a negative regulator of cytokine signaling, in a subset of CMML ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2016-06-724658
更新日期:2017-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy-related myeloid neoplasia (t-MN) is a significant late toxicity concern after cancer therapy. In the randomized intergroup phase 3 E2997 trial, initial therapy of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide (FC) compared with fludarabine alone yielded higher complete and overall re...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1182/blood-2011-03-342485
更新日期:2011-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Enforced BCL-2 gene expression in leukemic cell lines suppresses apoptosis and confers resistance to anticancer drugs, but the clinical significance of increased BCL-2 protein levels in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is unknown. Among 52 children with newly diagnosed ALL, BCL-2 expression in leukemic lymphoblasts ...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this issue of Blood, Savona and an international consortium of clinical investigators propose uniform response criteria for treatment trials enrolling adult patients with myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPNs). Such a proposal is needed because new drugs are finally being tested in these rare “over...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2015-02-626473
更新日期:2015-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Red blood cell (RBC) transfusion is unique as a common large-scale intravenous introduction of foreign tissue and provides a valuable opportunity to study human immunologic response to intravenous foreign antigen. Patients receiving RBC transfusions are at risk of forming alloantibodies against donor RBC antigens, and...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1182/blood-2008-03-146415
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human erythroid alpha-spectrin alleles responsible for hereditary elliptocytosis (alphaHE alleles) undergo increased incorporation into red blood cell membranes when the polymorphism alphaLELY (LELY: Low Expression LYon) occurs in trans. The alphaLELY polymorphism is characterized by a mutation in exon 40 at codon 185...
journal_title:Blood
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-15 00:00:00