Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Current clinical guidelines recommend ultrafiltration (UF) for patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) who are unresponsive or resistant to diuretics. We systematically reviewed the latest randomized evidence on the efficacy and safety of UF in ADHF. METHODS:MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane database were searched in January 2013 for eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating UF in patients with ADHF. A Mantel-Haenszel random-effects model was used to calculate mean differences (MDs) and odds ratios (ORs) for continuous and dichotomous data, respectively, with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). RESULTS:Data of 12 studies (n=659) were meta-analyzed; follow-up duration ranged from 36 h to 12 months. Compared to control, treatment of UF was associated with significant fluid removal (MD 1.28, 95% CI 0.43 to 2.12, P=0.003) and weight loss (MD 1.23, 95% CI 0.03 to 2.44, P=0.04), with no significant effects on all-cause mortality (OR 1.08, 95% CI 0.63 to 1.86, P=0.77) or all-cause rehospitalization (OR 0.89, 95% CI 0.39 to 2.00, P=0.77). No significant differences were observed in the analyses of change in serum creatinine or unscheduled medical care; analysis of adverse effects was inconclusive since only one study provided usable data. CONCLUSIONS:For patients with ADHF, UF is effective in reducing fluid retention and body weight, with no significant benefits in mortality or rehospitalization. The current limited randomized evidence highlights the need for further well-conducted randomized studies of adequate power to establish the role of UF in ADHF patients for whom conventional HF treatment is unsuccessful or contraindicated.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Kwong JS,Yu CMdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.01.069subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-15 00:00:00pages
395-402issue
2eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(14)00278-2journal_volume
172pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:We performed this pilot study to gain first clinical data of immunoscintigraphy with 99mTc-labelled anti-NCA-90 antigranulocyte antibody Fab' fragments (99mTc-Fab' (LeukoScan((R)))) in endocarditis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:99mTc-Fab' and echocardiography were used in 24 consecutive patients with suspected endoc...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(00)00301-6
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There continues to be interest in understanding the role of vitamin D in the pathogenesis, epidemiology and prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In fact vitamin D deficiency has been associated to an increased risk of developing CVD given to the relationship between low vitamin D levels and obesity, diabetes me...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.053
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Women's Health Study of Accra was conducted to determine the burden of illness in a representative sampling of adult urban women. METHODS:This community-based survey selected study participants by a 2-stage cluster probability sample stratified by socioeconomic status based on the 2000 Ghanaian census d...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.05.004
更新日期:2007-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, cardiovascular outcome trials with glucose-lowering drugs used in type 2 diabetes mellitus, namely glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA), liraglutide and semaglutide, showed a reduction in cardiovascular events, which had not been observed in trials with other incretin-based drugs, such as lixi...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.02.126
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic renal dysfunction (RD) frequently coexists with heart failure (HF) and influences outcome. Patients with acute HF (AHF) and severe RD are frequently excluded in the trials. We characterized these subjects and assessed incidence and predictors of in-hospital and one-year mortalities. METHODS:We selec...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.06.020
更新日期:2013-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oestrogen alters megakaryocyte number in humans and mice. In mice, high-dose oestrogen stimulates an initial increase in megakaryocyte number followed by a decrease. However, the cellular action, effect of physiologically circulating and smaller supra-physiological oestrogen doses and whether changes in mega...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.06.037
更新日期:2006-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasma trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is associated with cardiovascular disease; however specific relationships with cardiac arrhythmias are unknown. We evaluated the association between plasma TMAO and incident atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS:Risk associations were explored among 3797 patients with suspec...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.04.128
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eight children, age between 4.5 and 19 years were treated with moricizine for supraventricular tachycardia during the last 3 years. The tachycardia was documented by surface electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or by ambulatory ECG in all the children and the mechanism of tachycardia was determined by previously published sur...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(96)02763-5
更新日期:1996-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A number of challenges can affect long-term performance of endocardial implanted systems in pediatric patients. Select Secure™ lead offers potential advantages for this population. This analysis aims to evaluate long-term performance of this lead in children, with and without congenital heart disease. MET...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.01.007
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left bundle branch block (LBBB) negatively affects prognosis in heart failure patients with a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Less is known about the prognostic role of LBBB in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) with intermediate LVEF (between 36% and 50%). We sought to assess the role of LBBB i...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.11.005
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long duration of diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with an increased risk of infection, however no studies have yet focused on the duration of DM and the associated risk of infective endocarditis (IE). METHODS:Patients with DM were identified through the Danish Prescription Registry, 1996-2015. Duration ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.09.106
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thienopyridines and aspirin are beneficial in patients undergoing bare-metal stent implantation, and aspirin and clopidogrel treatment have also been proved effective after drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation. However, despite the common substitution of clopidogrel with ticlopidine because of cost or patient intoler...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.03.038
更新日期:2006-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::This study tracks the temporal changes in prevalence of childhood and adolescent overweight and obesity in different regions of China from 1985 to 2005. Using a series data of the Chinese National Survey on Students Constitution and Health, we compared the temporal changes over a 20-year period of the prevalence of ov...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While the involvement of adrenergic beta1-autoantibodies (beta1-AABs) in pathogenesis of cardiomyopathies is well established as are the benefits associated with autoantibody removal by immunoapheresis, the development of drugs neutralizing beta1-AABs in-vivo has been slowed due to a lack of high throughput ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.002
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We report documenting the "Fatigue" phenomenon in the accessory pathway of a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(85)90290-6
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The risk of ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism, and all-cause death among heart failure patients previously diagnosed with diabetes mellitus is poorly described. We evaluated the risk of these endpoints among heart failure patients without diagnosed atrial fibrillation according to the presence of diab...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.02.004
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-one patients submitted routinely to coronary artery bypass surgery were randomized into 2 groups. Group A (32 patients) received 24 hr after initiation of surgery an intravenous perfusion of 100 mg of acebutolol given over 24 hr (22 cases) or 600 mg administered orally (10 cases). On subsequent days, they rece...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(85)90219-0
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:It is generally accepted that chronic therapy with antiarrhythmic drugs might increase the defibrillation threshold at implantation of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator. A recently published animal study showed a minor effect of the class 1 antiarrhythmic drug lidocaine on the defibrillation th...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(99)00055-8
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.10.046
更新日期:2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac sequelae of stab chest wounds may be various and dramatic, and the right ventricle is the most commonly injured chamber. Correct diagnosis of cardiac damage may be done up to many years after the trauma. We describe a rare case of isolated, unexpected flail tricuspid valve detected by transthoracic echocardiog...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
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更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.01.063
更新日期:2012-07-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.217
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction promotes atherogenesis, vascular inflammation, and thrombus formation. Reendothelialization after angioplasty is required in order to prevent stent failure. Previous studies have highlighted the role of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in murine experimental atherogenesis and in human co...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.08.042
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(88)90065-4
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.09.084
更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors sought to evaluate cardiac activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and ACE2 after heart transplantation (HT) and its relation with acute rejection (AR) and chronic allograft vasculopathy (CAV). BACKGROUND:The renin-angiotensin system is altered in heart failure and HT. However, ACE and A...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.11.206
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging may be useful in the evaluation of peripartum cardiomyopathy, an inflammatory cardiomyopathy associated with pregnancy. Late gadolinium enhancement may be an indicator of ongoing inflammation and serve as a guide for endomyocardial biopsy for those patients not improving as expected ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.05.063
更新日期:2009-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:According to recent clinical trial data, correction of iron deficiency with intravenous (i.v.) iron has favorable outcomes on cardiac function. We evaluated whether i.v. iron treatment of anemic rats has favorable effect on the left ventricular (LV) performance and remodeling and the role of oxidative/nitros...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.03.039
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00