A herpesvirus saimiri protein required for interleukin-2 independence is associated with membranes of transformed T cells.

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus glycoprotein designated VP7(B2) is extracted from virions by nonionic detergent in the form of an oligomer, whereas the other detergent-soluble envelope proteins appear to be extracted as monomers. The subunits of the VP7(B2) oligomer cannot be dissociated by 2-mercaptoethanol and are also res...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sarmiento M,Spear PG

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although iridoviruses vary widely within and among genera with respect to their host range and virulence, variation within iridovirus species has been less extensively characterized. This study explores the nature and extent of intraspecific variation within an emerging iridovirus of North American warm-water fishes, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Goldberg TL,Coleman DA,Grant EC,Inendino KR,Philipp DP

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Flaviviruses pose a significant threat to both animals and humans. Recently, a novel flavivirus, duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV), was identified to be the causative agent of a serious duck viral disease in Asia. Its rapid spread, expanding host range, and uncertain transmission routes have raised substantial conc...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wang HJ,Li XF,Liu L,Xu YP,Ye Q,Deng YQ,Huang XY,Zhao H,Qin ED,Shi PY,Gao GF,Qin CF

更新日期：2016-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleoprotein of the WSN strain of influenza was found to be phosphorylated in vitro. The phosphate-protein bond was stable to hot trichloroacetic acid, RNase, DNase, succinic acid, and succinic acid-hydroxylamine, but sensitive to hydrolysis by bacterial alkaline phosphatase. This suggested that the nucleoprotein...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Privalsky ML,Penhoet EE

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recognition of naturally occurring rhadinoviruses in macaque monkeys has spurred interest in their use as models for human infection with Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (human herpesvirus 8). Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) and pig-tailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) were inoculated intravenously with rhad...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mansfield KG,Westmoreland SV,DeBakker CD,Czajak S,Lackner AA,Desrosiers RC

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a prevalent pathogen that establishes lifelong infection in the host. Virus persistence is aided by extensive manipulation of the host immune system, particularly cytokine and chemokine signaling pathways. The HCMV UL111A gene encodes cmvIL-10, an ortholog of human interleukin-10 that h...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tu CC,Arnolds KL,O'Connor CM,Spencer JV

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant adenovirus was constructed by inserting the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope gene downstream from the early region 3 (E3) promoter of adenovirus type 5 (Ad5), replacing the coding sequences of E3. The recombinant virus replicated as efficiently as the parent virus in all cell lines te...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dewar RL,Natarajan V,Vasudevachari MB,Salzman NP

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of retrovirus-like sequences have been cloned from chimpanzee DNA which constitute the chimpanzee homologs of the endogenous colobus type C virus CPC-1. One of the clones contains a nearly complete viral genome, but others have sustained deletions of 1 to 2 kilobases in the polymerase gene. The pattern of rel...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bonner TI,Birkenmeier EH,Gonda MA,Mark GE,Searfoss GH,Todaro GJ

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus (PRRSV), a positive-strand RNA virus that belongs to the Arteriviridae family of Nidovirales, has been identified as the causative agent of PRRS. Nsp1alpha is the amino (N)-terminal protein in a polyprotein encoded by the PRRSV genome and is reported to be cru...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sun Y,Xue F,Guo Y,Ma M,Hao N,Zhang XC,Lou Z,Li X,Rao Z

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-O-(3',3'-dimethylsuccinyl)betulinic acid (PA-457 or bevirimat) potently inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) maturation by blocking a late step in the Gag processing pathway, specifically the cleavage of SP1 from the C terminus of capsid (CA). To gain insights into the mechanism(s) by which HIV-1 cou...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Adamson CS,Ablan SD,Boeras I,Goila-Gaur R,Soheilian F,Nagashima K,Li F,Salzwedel K,Sakalian M,Wild CT,Freed EO

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study on Tomato bushy stunt virus identified and defined three previously unknown regulatory sequences involved in RNA accumulation that are located within the 3'-proximal nested movement protein genes p22 and p19. The first is a 16-nucleotide (nt) element termed III-A that is positioned at the very 3' end of p22...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Park JW,Desvoyes B,Scholthof HB

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC I) molecules present antigenic peptides for CD8(+) T-cell recognition. Prior to cell surface expression, proper MHC I loading is conducted by the peptide-loading complex (PLC), composed of the MHC I heavy chain (HC) and β(2)-microglobulin (β(2)m), the peptide transporter T...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Halenius A,Hauka S,Dölken L,Stindt J,Reinhard H,Wiek C,Hanenberg H,Koszinowski UH,Momburg F,Hengel H

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of cycloheximide, an inhibitor of protein synthesis, during the period 30 to 60 min after vaccinia infection produced an irreversible block in virus replication. In contrast (i) cycloheximide given at earlier or later times, even for prolonged periods, did not prevent continuation of the infectious cycle ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mss B,Filler R

更新日期：1970-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mouse hind footpad inoculation model has served as a standard laboratory system for the study of the neuropathogenesis of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection. The temporal and spatial distribution of viral antigen, known as the transneuronal spread phenotype, has not previously been described; nor is it ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Engel JP,Madigan TC,Peterson GM

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus DNA replication proteins localize in characteristic patterns corresponding to viral DNA replication structures in the infected cell nucleus. The intranuclear spatial organization of the HSV DNA replication structures and the factors regulating their nuclear location remain to be defined. We have u...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： de Bruyn Kops A,Knipe DM

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strains of Bacillus that harbor defective phage PBSX were found to be insensitive to SP-10(C), although the phage adsorbed to these insensitive strains. Strains that did not carry the phage were sensitive to SP-10(C). B. subtilis 168 ind(-), which can be tranduced by SP-10(C) but is nonpermissive for the phage, was re...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Goldberg ID,Bryan T

更新日期：1968-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nonsegmented negative-strand RNA viruses (order Mononegavirales) include many important human pathogens. The order of their genes, which is highly conserved, is the major determinant of the relative levels of gene expression, since genes that are close to the single promoter site at the 3' end of the viral genome ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ball LA,Pringle CR,Flanagan B,Perepelitsa VP,Wertz GW

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of antiviral drug resistance is an important problem in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. Potent antiretroviral therapy is currently used for treatment, and typically consists of at least two reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors. We have previously reported that b...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chen R,Yokoyama M,Sato H,Reilly C,Mansky LM

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular tropism of the feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is affected by changes in variable region 3 (V3) of the surface (SU) envelope glycoprotein (Verschoor, E. J., et al., J. Virol. 69:4752-4757, 1995). By using high-dose DNA transfection, an FIV molecular clone with a non-CRFK-tropic V3 acquired the ability...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Vahlenkamp TW,Verschoor EJ,Schuurman NN,van Vliet AL,Horzinek MC,Egberink HF,de Ronde A

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) exert intense selection pressure on replicating simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in infected individuals. The immunodominant Mamu-A(*)01-restricted Gag p11C, C-M epitope is highly conserved among all sequenced isolates of S...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Peyerl FW,Barouch DH,Yeh WW,Bazick HS,Kunstman J,Kunstman KJ,Wolinsky SM,Letvin NL

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal influenza viruses pose a clear threat to public health. Transmissibility among humans is a prerequisite for a novel influenza virus to cause a human pandemic. A novel reassortant swine influenza virus acquired sustained human-to-human transmissibility and caused the 2009 influenza pandemic. However, the molecul...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang Q,Gao Y,He X,Kong H,Jiang Y,Guan Y,Xia X,Shu Y,Kawaoka Y,Bu Z,Chen H

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In infected cells, hepatitis C virus (HCV) induces the formation of membrane alterations referred to as membranous webs, which are sites of RNA replication. In addition, HCV RNA replication also occurs in smaller membrane structures that are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum. However, cellular mechanisms invol...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Goueslain L,Alsaleh K,Horellou P,Roingeard P,Descamps V,Duverlie G,Ciczora Y,Wychowski C,Dubuisson J,Rouillé Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capsids of polyomaviruses--small, nonenveloped DNA viruses--consist of the major structural protein VP1 and the minor structural proteins VP2 and VP3. The contributions of the individual capsid proteins to functions of the viral particle, such as DNA encapsidation, cell receptor attachment, entry, and uncoating, are s...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pawlita M,Müller M,Oppenländer M,Zentgraf H,Herrmann M

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autonomous parvoviruses are thought to uniquely encapsidate single-stranded DNA of minus polarity. In contrast, the defective adeno-associated viruses separately encapsidate equal amounts of plus and minus DNA strands. We reexamined the uniqueness of minus strand encapsidation for the autonomous parvoviruses. Although...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bates RC,Snyder CE,Banerjee PT,Mitra S

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) has two envelope proteins, E1 and E2, which form a heterooligomer. During dissection of interacting regions of HCV E1 and E2, we found the presence of an interfering compound or compounds in skim milk. Here we report that human as well as bovine lactoferrin, a multifunctional immunomodulator, b...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yi M,Kaneko S,Yu DY,Murakami S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using T1 oligonucleotide fingerprinting and mapping techniques, we analyzed the genomic structure of retroviruses produced by thymocytes and splenocytes of reciprocal bone marrow-and thymus-grafted chimeras. We found that the genetic factor(s) derived from NZB mice that suppresses the development of thymic leukemia...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Datta SK,Thomas CY,Nicklas JA,Coffin JM

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome structure of a newly isolated sarcoma virus, Y73, was studied. Y73 is a defective, potent sarcomagenic virus and contains 4.8-kilobase (kb) RNA as its genome; in contrast, helper virus associated with Y73 had 8.5-kb RNA, similar to other avian leukemia viruses. Fingerprinting analysis these RNAs demonstrate...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yoshida M,Kawai S,Toyoshima K

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesvirus nucleocapsids are translocated from their assembly site in the nucleus to the cytosol by acquisition of a primary envelope at the inner nuclear membrane which subsequently fuses with the outer nuclear membrane. This transport through the nuclear envelope requires homologs of the conserved herpesviral pUL31...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Grimm KS,Klupp BG,Granzow H,Müller FM,Fuchs W,Mettenleiter TC

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The entire varicella-zoster virus (VZV) genome appears to be present in latently infected human ganglia, but the extent of virus DNA transcription is unknown. Conventional methods to study virus gene transcripts by Northern (RNA) blotting are not feasible, since ganglia are small and VZV DNA is not abundant. To circum...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cohrs RJ,Srock K,Barbour MB,Owens G,Mahalingam R,Devlin ME,Wellish M,Gilden DH

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a pandemic of historic proportions and continues to spread globally, with enormous consequences to human health. Currently there is no vaccine, effective therapeutic, or prophylactic. As with other betacoronaviruses, attachment and entry o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tandon R,Sharp JS,Zhang F,Pomin VH,Ashpole NM,Mitra D,McCandless MG,Jin W,Liu H,Sharma P,Linhardt RJ

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00