Abstract:
:Articular hyaline cartilage is of interest to both the clinician and the basic scientist because of its unique physical and chemical properties which are a consequence of its biochemical composition. Although it is a tissue which is hypocellular, avascular, and also lacks nerves and lymphatics, it is active in synthesis and degradation. Articular cartilage responds to the forces to which it is subjected and, in this way, maintains its integrity as long as those forces do not exceed the tissue's capacity for repair or permanently change the biologic response of the cells.
journal_name
J Am Podiatr Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Associationauthors
Muehleman C,Arsenis CHdoi
10.7547/87507315-85-5-277subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-01 00:00:00pages
277-81issue
5eissn
8750-7315issn
1930-8264journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to observe the pressure changes in the felt padding used to off-load pressure from the first metatarsal head, the effects obtained by different designs, and the loss of effectiveness over time. METHOD:With a study population of 17 persons, two types of 5-mm semicompressed felt padd...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/17-146
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrospective and prospective studies have shown that elevated plantar pressure is a causative factor in the development of many plantar ulcers in diabetic patients and that ulceration is often a precursor of lower-extremity amputation. Herein, we review the evidence that relieving areas of elevated plantar pressure (...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1000360
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors illustrated a chronic bilateral plantar foot ulcer of several years' duration that was resistant to all forms of conventional therapy, yet was resolved after 13 1/2 weeks of maggot therapy. The contralateral foot ulcer showed no improvement during the same period, despite continual inpatient conventional d...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-85-4-218
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single case of a tibial sesamoid fracture in a softball player is reported here. A review of the literature confirms that this is an unusual and difficult problem to treat in the athletic population given the significant loads placed on the sesamoids during athletic activity. In the case presented, conservative care...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0970085
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinicians have traditionally assessed range of motion of the first metatarsophalangeal and ankle joints in a static position. It is unclear, however, if these measurements accurately reflect functional sagittal plane limitations of these joints during gait. For 50 patients (100 feet), we assessed available dorsiflexi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0940535
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple surgical procedures have been described for the correction of hallux limitus deformity. We describe a new modification of the Youngswick procedure for the surgical treatment of hallux limitus. Other procedures for hallux limitus correction are also discussed. This modified Youngswick procedure will provide a ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0970420
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance is a relatively new imaging technique. Its applications are rapidly evolving. The authors discuss new applications for its use in the foot and ankle of the pediatric patient. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-81-3-112
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the case reported, the diagnosis of gonococcal arthritis unfolded over the course of 1 week and was not fully conclusive until presumptive therapy was initiated. Although the clinical, microbiologic, and immunologic characteristics of gonococcal arthritis can be differentiated from other types of bacterial arthriti...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-79-4-190
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report was presented because there are few published cases of a solitary lesion of primary osteoma cutis occurring in the foot. It is an unusual cause of heel pain. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.7547/87507315-85-6-341
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of ulcer size is normally limited to measuring length, width, and depth, and comparing those figures to previously obtained values. These comparisons are grossly inaccurate, and a more representative technique can be used by treating the ulceration as a three-dimensional object. The author proposes seve...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7547/87507315-85-2-91
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from 37 patients who underwent a transmetatarsal amputation from January 1993 to April 1996 were reviewed. The mean age and diabetes duration of the subjects were 54.9 (+/- 13.2) years and 16.6 (+/- 8.9) years, respectively. The follow-up period averaged 42.1 (+/- 11.2) months. At the time of follow-up, 29 (78.4%...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-91-10-533
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was performed to determine whether a relationship exists regarding academic achievement between years 1 and 2 of podiatric medical education at Des Moines University. Furthermore, this study evaluates the relationship between academic performance in the first 2 years and clinical performance in ye...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1020314
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The foot is the foundation of the body. The stability of the osseous hindfoot structure is crucial in bipedal locomotion. The subtalar joint is responsible for conversion of the rotatory forces of the lower extremities and dictates the movements of the midtarsal joints and the forefoot. In a hyperpronated fo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1010390
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to investigate the different configurations of Kirschner wires used in distal femur Salter-Harris (SH) type 2 epiphyseal fracture for stabilization after reduction under axial, rotational, and bending forces and to define the biomechanical effects on the epiphyseal plate and the fracture line and d...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/16-112
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Podiatric medical students in Australia were surveyed to evaluate their reasons for entering podiatric medicine, knowledge of aging, attitudes toward older people, perceptions of treatment efficacy, and desire to specialize in geriatrics. Few students plan to specialize in geriatrics upon graduation (4%), with most pr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-93-1-11
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exercise is highly beneficial for persons with diabetes. Similar to many other patients, those with diabetes may be reluctant to exercise given a lack of motivation and proper instruction regarding an exercise prescription. In general, medical providers are poorly equipped to develop an exercise prescription...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7547/15-219
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred thirty-two female basketball players were observed for lower-extremity overuse injury between 1993 and 2004. Athletes studied between 1993 and 1996 did not receive foot orthotic devices and composed the control group. The treatment group comprised athletes studied between 1996 and 2004. Athletes in the tre...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0960408
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The growth factors derived from platelets contained in platelet-rich plasma comprise a series of molecules that favor the production of collagen with the proliferation of fibroblasts and new blood vessels. These substances exert their effect on the cells, acting in all the stages of cicatrization, especially...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7547/0980296
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biomechanical analysis of foot loading characteristics may provide insights into the injury mechanisms and guide orthotic prescription for basketball players. This study aimed to quantify in-shoe plantar pressure profiles in amateur players when executing typical basketball movements. METHODS:Twenty male un...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/16-123
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rationale that subtalar joint position, reflected by calcaneal alignment, determines foot morphology was used to formulate an approach to examination of the validity of three measures of "foot type": the Staheli Arch Index, the Chippaux-Smirak Index, and navicular height. Each measure was calculated in five positi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0940275
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Onychomycosis is the most frequently encountered condition in podiatric practice in the United States. A variety of modalities are available to confirm the presumptive diagnosis of onychomycosis. This study was conducted to compare the results of in-office dermatophyte test medium cultures with those of mycology labor...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-90-9-450
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report discusses the presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of a 22-year-old man with extrapulmonary tuberculosis of the foot. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis is extremely rare and accounts for less than 10% of osteoarticular tuberculosis. Radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging correlations are introduced. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0980246
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the angle and base of gait are useful parameters commonly measured in podiatric medical practice, a standardized procedure has yet to be defined. Static footprints and clinical tracings of the perimeters of both feet were investigated in 25 asymptomatic subjects (17 women and 8 men). The intrarater reliabilit...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0960125
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred seventy-six of 209 consecutive new patients were examined over a 6-week period for the presence or absence of equinus deformity in the course of their workup for their primary complaint. Of the patients examined, 96.5% exhibited restricted ankle dorsiflexion requiring compensation during gait. Foot complai...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-85-6-295
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we aimed to evaluate the potential use of a 3-phase bone scintigraphy method to determine the level of amputation on treatment cost, morbidity and mortality, reamputation rates, and the duration of hospitalization in diabetic foot. METHODS:Thirty patients who were admitted to our clinic betwe...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/0003-0538-104.3.227
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten subjects between the ages of 19 and 29 years walked and performed four aerobic movements over a force and pressure platform. Peak plantar pressure and peak vertical force data were collected three times on the dominant leg as each subject performed all of the five activities. Peak vertical forces acting on the low...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/87507315-83-9-504
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the age-related decline in foot strength and flexibility, and the emerging evidence that foot problems increase the risk of falls, established guidelines for falls prevention recommend that older adults have their feet examined by a podiatrist as a precautionary measure. However, these guidelines do not specify ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7547/1030452
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injuries involving the first metatarsophalangeal joint and its associated structures are common, especially in athletes. However, injuries to the hallucal sesamoid complex constituted only 3% of all podiatric sports medicine injuries reported by Agosta. This case study reports a female ballet dancer with an isolated f...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/18-052
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lower limb amputations (LLAs) are a major debilitating complication of diabetes. The toe and flow model (TFM) describes the framework for multidisciplinary centers aiming to reduce this complication. In this study, we investigate the efficacy of the TFM to reduce diabetes-related major LLAs in comparison wit...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/19-137
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:we sought to determine the frequency of toenail onychomycosis in diabetic patients, to identify the causative agents, and to evaluate the epidemiologic risk factors. METHODS:data regarding patients' diabetic characteristics were recorded by the attending internal medicine clinician. Clinical examinations of...
journal_title:Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7547/1010049
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00