Osteolysis: new polymers and new solutions.

abstract：:Dislocation of the tibiofibular joint is rare and usually results from a traumatic event. Only 1 case of atraumatic proximal tibiofibular joint instability in a 14-year-old girl has been reported in the literature, however this condition might occur more frequently than once thought. A wide range of treatment options ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Morrison TD,Shaer JA,Little JE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterium Pasteurella haemolytica is resident in the oral cavities of dogs and cats and is often a cause of zoonotic infection. However, it is rare for it to be the pathogenic bacteria behind pyogenic spondylitis, and few studies have been conducted on it. This article reports a case of pyogenic cervical spondylit...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Machino M,Yukawa Y,Ito K,Nakashima H,Kanbara S,Morita D,Kato F

更新日期：2011-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:While uncommon, isolated avulsion fractures of the lesser trochanter occur in children and adolescents prior to the fusion of this apophysis as a result of athletic activities. In the elderly, isolated fractures of the lesser trochanter are rare but can occur as a result of trauma. They have been identified in patient...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： DePasse JM,Varner K,Cosculluela P,Incavo S

更新日期：2010-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Clavicle hook plate is a common implant for treating distal clavicle fracture. Although high bone union rate and good functional outcome have been reported, so have several complications, such as osteolysis and fracture of the acromion, loss reduction, hook impingement, and rotator cuff tear. Peri-implant fracture ove...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ni PL,Lin KC,Chen CY,Tarng YW,Chang WN,Renn JH

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the upper extremity is uncommon compared with DVT of the lower extremity. Exertional DVT has been described in some athletes, especially in the dominant arm of baseball players. It is important for health care professionals to recognize the signs and symptoms of upper-extremity DVT, whi...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Offoha RU,Garzon-Muvdi J,Streiff MB,McFarland EG

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectoralis major ruptures occur in large, muscular individuals, and repair constructs may experience significant tension. Four different suture techniques were evaluated biomechanically to determine the effect of suture technique on optimizing fixation strength. Forty fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulders were repaired usi...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gregory JM,Klosterman EL,Thomas JM,Hammond J,Shewman EF,Wang VM,Verma NN,Romeo AA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal femoral extracapsular fractures have shown a significantly high morbidity and mortality rate at 1 year in cases of nonoperative treatment. The standard gamma nail was originally designed to provide stable fixation and allow early mobilization and weight bearing for elderly patients. The design of the standard...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Hofer M,Chevalley F,Garofalo R,Borens O,Mouhsine E

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteogenesis imperfecta is caused by qualitative or quantitative defects in type I collagen. Although often considered a disease with primarily pediatric manifestations, more than 25% of lifetime fractures are reported to occur in adulthood. General care of adults with osteogenesis imperfecta involves measures to pres...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gil JA,DeFroda SF,Sindhu K,Cruz AI Jr,Daniels AH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetabular labral tears or paralabral cysts in the hip are frequently detected using magnetic resonance imaging or arthrography. Unlike parameniscal cysts in the knee and paralabral cysts in the shoulder, reports of the outcomes of surgical treatment for paralabral cysts in the hip recalcitrant to conservative managem...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lee KH,Park YS,Lim SJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smokers experience greater rates of morbidity and mortality. Despite the known health risks, use of tobacco products remains high throughout the United States (approximately 19.3% of adults). Tobacco use is associated with higher rates of cardiovascular illness, cardiovascular risk factors (ie, hypertension ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bailey AM,Macaulay T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Converting unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) to total knee arthroplasty can be difficult, and specialized techniques are needed. Issues include bone loss, joint-line, sizing, and rotation. Determining the complexity of conversion preoperatively helps predict the need for augmentation, grafting, stems, or constr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Berend KR,George J,Lombardi AV Jr

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of a mobile-bearing knee system is routine in modern total knee arthroplasty (TKA). There are indications for use of a mobile-bearing TKA for a growing number of patients. The design, however, was not always well appreciated. Fears of perioperative difficulties and lack of understanding of the design principle...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Hamelynck KJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new, modified calcium sulfate has been developed with a different crystalline structure and a compressive strength similar to many calcium phosphate materials, but with a resorption profile only slightly slower than conventional surgical-grade calcium sulfate. A canine bilateral defect model was used to compare rest...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Urban RM,Turner TM,Hall DJ,Infanger SI,Cheema N,Lim TH,Moseley J,Carroll M,Roark M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jumper's knee is a common cause of anterior knee pain among athletes and active populations. Numerous treatments have been described with variable results. To better delineate this, the authors reviewed all articles from 2000 to 2014 pertaining to the treatment of patellar tendinopathy, focusing namely on treatment of...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Stuhlman CR,Stowers K,Stowers L,Smith J

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterile elastic exsanguination tourniquets (HemaClear; OHK Medical Devices, Haifa, Israel) are relatively new on the market but are widely used because of the ease and speed of their application. The sterile elastic exsanguination tourniquet consists of a silicon ring wrapped in a stockinet sleeve with pull straps. Th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Feldman V,Biadsi A,Slavin O,Kish B,Tauber I,Nyska M,Brin YS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal femoral medial closing wedge osteotomy is useful for mechanical axis realignment to unload the lateral compartment of the valgus knee. The primary indication for unloading the lateral compartment is lateral unicompartmental osteoarthritis. Alternative treatment options include lateral unicompartment or total kn...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sternheim A,Garbedian S,Backstein D

更新日期：2011-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical examination of the knee to determine the presence of ACL injury presents a challenge to many clinicians. The prone Lachman test offers many advantages in enhancing patient relaxation, improving psychomotor proficiency, and improving the clinician's interpretation of the results. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Floyd RT,Peery DS,Andrews JR

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of a femoral neck preserving custom total hip replacement was performed on seven young patients with disabling hip arthrosis. This design was created to provide greater rotational control to off-axis load and to provide greater proximal medial support to counteract varus bending forces. Eight hi...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Krackow KA,Mont MA,Maar DC

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reviews the results of 94 computed tomography (CT)-guided Craig needle biopsies of the spine and sacrum performed at one center. An indication for biopsy in this study was prompted by abnormal findings identified by one or more of the following diagnostic modalities: radiography, CT, magnetic resonance imag...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Olscamp A,Rollins J,Tao SS,Ebraheim NA

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total number of citations has been considered a proxy for a published study's importance within a given field. However, there are multiple pitfalls to correlating the total number of citations alone with the quality of a study. In this review, the authors aimed to identify the top 100 most-cited studies of hip and kne...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Piuzzi NS,Sultan AA,Gatta J,Ng M,Cantrell WA,Khlopas A,Newman JM,Sodhi N,Harwin SF,Mont MA

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disruption of the femoral head contour by collapse of necrotic segments is considered to be an important turning point in the history of avascular necrosis of the femoral head, and in many cases, surgical treatment is required soon after the onset of symptoms. However, in a few cases, conservative treatment is suffici...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Niimi R,Sudo A,Hasegawa M,Uchida A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outcomes after lumbar disk herniation in baseball athletes are currently unknown. It has been postulated that the repetitive torque-producing motions of a baseball player may have negative implications after a disk injury. Sixty-nine lumbar disk herniations (40 treated operatively, 29 nonoperatively) in 64 professiona...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Earhart JS,Roberts D,Roc G,Gryzlo S,Hsu W

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral entrapment neuropathy. Its diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms and neurophysiological evaluation. Recently, ultrasonography has been introduced as a promising noninvasive diagnostic alternative. In this study, the authors compared ultrasonography with neur...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Drakopoulos D,Mitsiokapa E,Karamanis E,Kontogeorgakos V,Mavrogenis AF

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery, including total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA), are at high risk for developing venous thromboembolism (VTE). Although largely a preventable complication, VTE develops in a significant proportion of patients, highlighting the need for improved met...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kwong LM

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred ten fractures due to gunshots were reviewed to examine the medical, social, and financial implants of such injuries. The population was predominantly male (91%), unemployed (56%), and uninsured (79%). Sixty-eight percent were documented substance abusers, and 65% of the injuries appeared to be related to i...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Hakanson R,Nussman D,Gorman RA,Kellam JF,Hanley EN Jr

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ankle arthroscopy has been limited by the restricted available joint space, the use of distraction in addition to joint distention has permitted improved surgical and diagnostic examination of the ankle. In contrast to previously described methods of distraction, a simple, effective, and noninvasive method of...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Trager S,Frederick LD,Seligson D

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain control after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is integral in the immediate postoperative period for early rehabilitation. Numerous different methods of postoperative analgesia are available, but each has its own risk of adverse side effects. This study was performed to prospectively evaluate the benefits of an intr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Fajardo M,Collins J,Landa J,Adler E,Meere P,Di Cesare PE

更新日期：2011-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone graft and bone graft substitutes are used to provide structural support and enhance bone healing. Autogenous, allogeneic, and artificial bone grafts each have advantages and drawbacks. The development of allografts, synthetic bone grafts, and new operative techniques may have influenced the use of bone grafts in ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kinaci A,Neuhaus V,Ring DC

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aseptic loosening is the most common mode of failure for total knee replacements. Component breakage is rare, usually attributable to errors of design or manufacture. A case is presented in which rotational malplacement of the femoral component resulted in accelerated wear and eventual fracture of the polyethylene tib...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mowery C,Botte M,Bradley G

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on autologous blood donation was investigated in 73 rheumatoid arthritis patients who underwent hip or knee arthroplasty. Autologous blood donation of 400 mL was successful with recombinant human erythropoietin (12,000 U per week), and no homologous blood was required. Th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Matsuda S,Kondo M,Mashima T,Hoshino S,Shinohara N,Sumida S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00