[Effect of chronic blockade of the opiodergic receptor on insulin resistance in a hyperandrogenic woman].

Abstract:

:We report a woman with insulin resistance associated with hyperandrogenism and acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN syndrome) treated during 30 days with the prolonged action opioid antagonist Naltrexone. During its administration, decreases in basal blood glucose and serum insulin, insulin and glucose response to a glucose load and plasma testosterone were observed. These findings suggest that opioid activity could play a critical role in the physiopathology of hyperinsulinemia in hyperandrogenic women.

journal_name

Rev Med Chil

journal_title

Revista medica de Chile

authors

Sir T,López G,Alba F,Cipriano A,Candía M,Castillo T,Devoto L

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-04-01 00:00:00

pages

441-7

issue

4

eissn

0034-9887

issn

0717-6163

journal_volume

122

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Response rates to first-line treatment in eligible patients to autologous stem transplantation in Chile].

    abstract::Background The treatment of choice of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) is an induction with proteasome inhibitors followed autologous stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Since 2013, the treatment of these patients in the public system is based on CTD (cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, and dexamethasone). Aim To eval...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872019001201561

    authors: Peña C,Rojas-Vallejos J,Espinoza M,Donoso J,Soto P,Cardemil D,Aranda S,Contreras C,Vergara CG,LA Rocca G,Osorio R,López-Vidal H,Chandía M,Rojas C

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Current management strategies for pulmonary hypertension in surgical patients].

    abstract::Pulmonary hypertension is a clinical condition with a low prevalence, but carries high morbidity and mortality. Important advances in the understanding of this disease and in its therapy have occurred. A particular scenario is pulmonary hypertension in patients undergoing non-cardiac as well as cardiac surgery. The ai...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:/S0034-98872010000400016

    authors: Fermandois C M,López B R,León S P,Lema F G

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Phenytoin pharmacokinetics in young and older adults].

    abstract::To study the effect of old age on phenytoin pharmacokinetics, twelve young and nine old adults aged 21.7 +/- 1.8 and 71.8 +/- 4.9 years respectively, were studied. No significant differences of phenytoin indicating the drug distribution and elimination does not change with aging. After oral administration, significant...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Estruch J,Galdames D,Martinetti A,Saavedra I

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Resection gastric bypass in morbid obese patients aged less than 18 and over 65 years].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of morbid obesity is increasing and gastric bypass is the most effective surgical treatment. AIM:To assess the long term results of resection gastric bypass among morbidly obese patients aged less than 18 and over 65 years in terms of weight loss and correction comorbidities. MATERIAL AND MET...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872008001000003

    authors: Burgos L AM,Csendes J A,Papapietro V K

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Default mode network and Alzheimer's disease].

    abstract::Brain functioning is mainly intrinsic, not primarily reflexive. This is supported by the high energy requirements of the resting brain (20% of all the energy consumed) which only marginally increases with changes in brain activity. Modern neuroimaging and neurophysiological techniques have led to the discovery of the ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872013000300014

    authors: Vergara E F,Behrens MI

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Systemic leptospirosis as a cause of multiple organ failure. Report of a case].

    abstract::Leptospirosis is a world-spread zoonosis that is incidentally acquired by humans. It causes a diphasic febrile illness in which the Weil syndrome is its severest form, with renal, hepatic, clotting and central nervous system involvement. We report a 73 years old male, that was admitted to an intensive care unit with m...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Garrido R,Castillo L,Hernández G,Abarca J,Montes JM,Monsalve V,Espinoza R,Valenzuela S,Pérez G

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Nitric oxide in respiratory diseases].

    abstract::Recent reports have described a pathogenic role of nitric oxide in several respiratory disease. It is specially useful in the adult respiratory distress syndrome, where it acts as a selective vasodilator and improves gas exchange, decreasing pulmonary shunting. Although it has a proven bronchodilator effect, its thera...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Andresen M,Díaz O,Troncoso S

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Present status of medical specialties in the Chilean public health system].

    abstract::To adequately plan the post graduate training of physicians, we need to know the needs for specialists in the country and the most prevalent diseases and causes of consultations. In 2004, the National System of Health Services assessed the number of hours and types of specialties available, their regional distribution...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872008000100013

    authors: Román A O,Señoret S M

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Reference values for the 6-minutes walking test in healthy subjects 20-80 years old].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:the six minute walking distance test (6MWD) is widely used to evaluate exercise capacity in several diseases due to its simplicity and low cost. AIM:to establish reference values for 6MWD in healthy Chilean individuals. MATERIAL AND METHODS:we studied 175 healthy volunteers aged 20-80 years (98 women) with...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872010000900006

    authors: Osses A R,Yáñez V J,Barría P P,Palacios M S,Dreyse D J,Díaz P O,Lisboa B C

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • [X-linked hyper-IGM syndrome associated to sclerosing cholangitis and gallbladder neoplasm: clinical case].

    abstract::We report a 11 years old male diagnosed as a X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome that presented with recurrent infections and sclerosing cholangitis and later developed a gallbladder cancer. Immunological evaluation showed decreased levels of serum IgG and IgA with elevated levels of IgM. Study of CD40 ligand expression on mi...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rodríguez C,Carrión F,Marinovic MA,Chávez E,Preisler J,Pooley F,Futatani T,Ochs HD

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: late results of surgical treatment].

    abstract::We followed 25 patients operated on for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome between August 1985 and October 1989. Their mean age was 37 +/- 12 years and arrhythmia had been present for 5 to 30 years. A mean of 3.3 +/- 1.2 antiarrhythmic agents had failed in controlling recurrences. Tachycardia was orthodromic in 21 patient...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González R,Morán S,Fajuri A,Irarrazabal MJ,Maturana G,Urzua J,Lema G,Espinoza R,Casanegra P

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Factor analysis and internal consistency of pedagogical practices questionnaire among health care teachers].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Teaching practice is one of the most complex topics of the training process in medicine and other health care careers. The Teaching Practices Questionnaire (TPQ) evaluates teaching skills. AIM:To assess the factor structure and internal consistency of the Spanish version of the TPP among health care teacher...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872016000600015

    authors: Pérez V C,Vaccarezza G G,Aguilar A C,Coloma N K,Salgado F H,Baquedano R M,Chavarría R C,Bastías V N

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Synchronous tumors detected with contrast-enhanced F18-FDG positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CTc) in colorectal cancer].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most prevalent cancer in the world and is the second cause of cancer death. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) using 18F-FDG is used for its staging and follow up. AIM:To assess the occurrence of synchronous colonic and extracolonic tumors detected...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872019000700828

    authors: Ladrón-de-Guevara D,Pérez D,Núñez P,Ramírez F,Zárate A,López F

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • [SPECT tomography with F 18-fluorodeoxyglucose in a recent myocardial infarction clinical case].

    abstract::We report a 50-year-old woman with a recent myocardial infarction in whom a myocardial perfusion single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) with Thallium201 was done simultaneously with a F18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) SPECT to study glucose metabolism. Myocardial infarction was located in the anteroseptal and a...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González P,Coll C,Massardo T,Sierralta P,Humeres P,Aramburú I,Brugère S,Yovanevich J,Ramírez A,Jofré J,Chamorro H,Kuntsmann S,López H

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Clinical Practice Guidelines for Smoking Cessation].

    abstract::Considering that a high proportion of the Chilean general population smokes, the Chilean Society of Respiratory Diseases in collaboration with the Chilean Societies of Cardiology and, Endocrinology and Diabetes, formed an interdisciplinary group, who issued a set of recommendations for the treatment of the smoker, met...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872017001101471

    authors: Corvalán B MP,Véjar M L,Bambs S C,Pavié G J,Zagolin B M,Cerda L J

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Renal oncocytoma: 4 cases].

    abstract::Oncocytomas are tumors characterized by cells with an eosinophilic cytoplasm. Renal oncocytomas were described in 1942. Among 46 consecutive patients operated on for renal tumors, oncocytomas were found in 4 (8.7%). In spite of a supposedly benign nature, renal oncocytoma cannot be adequately differentiated from renal...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Castillo O,van Cauwelaert R,Aguirre C,Arellano L,Medina FJ

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • [On the death of Gabriel Cano de Aponte].

    abstract::Gabriel Cano de Aponte was Governor of Chile since 1717 and until his death in 1733, being 68 years old. As a soldier, he was an experienced horse rider. The sequence of events that caused his death three months after an equestrian accident is unclear. A systematic clinical analysis of the latter is the main objective...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872008000900020

    authors: Bravo G S,Moles P P,Quiroga M D,Pancorvo P R,Espinoza G R

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Association between glutathione peroxidase levels and clinical manifestations of dengue].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Glutathione peroxidase (GP) can be used as a marker of oxidative stress in infectious diseases. AIM:To evaluate the association between the levels of glutathione peroxidase (GP) and the manifestations and complications of dengue. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between April 2003 and December 2004, 161 patients with ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872007000600008

    authors: Rojas EM,Díaz-Quijano FA,Coronel-Ruiz C,Martínez-Vega RA,Rueda E,Villar-Centeno LA

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Thyroid function tests in normal pregnant women (third trimester) and in pregnant women with pregnancy cholestasis or with acute hepatitis].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a disease of unknown cause characterized by pruritus and biochemical cholestasis in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy. Its pathogenesis may be due to the interaction of abnormalities in the metabolism of estrogens and progesterone, while still unknown environmental...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pineda G,Aguayo J,Ribalta J,González M,Reyes H

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Primary nephropathy due to mesangial deposits of IgA (Berger's disease)].

    abstract::We describe findings in 188 patients with Berger's disease, the most frequent primary glomerulopathy in our renal biopsy material (25%). Diagnosis was made by finding IgA and dense mesangial deposits with immunofluorescence and electronmicroscopy, respectively. Patient's age ranged from 3 to 64 years (mean 27), 72 wer...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rosenberg H

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Long-term follow-up of non-operated patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic cholelithiasis].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In Chile, cholelithiasis is a serious public health problem and there are no studies about its natural history. AIM:To assess the long term evolution of patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic cholelithiasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety two patients with cholelithiasis (57 female), aged 15 to 80 years o...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Csendes A,Csendes P,Burdiles P

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Association between handgrip strength and functional performance in Chilean older people].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Handgrip strength is an important predictor of functional performance among older adults. AIM:To measure handgrip strength in older adults and relate its values to their clinical functional assessment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Handgrip strength was measured in 1047 older adults living in the community and aged...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872016000500007

    authors: Mancilla S E,Ramos F S,Morales B P

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Obese women of high and low socioeconomic status diet composition and serum levels of lipoproteins].

    abstract::We studied plasma lipoproteins in 2 groups of 50 women each, one with a high (A) and the other low socio-economic status (B). Age, caloric intake, energy output and weight for height relation were comparable in both groups. A significant difference was found in plasma levels of triglycerides (A = 138.9 vs B = 104.8 mg...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Albalá C,Villarroel P,Olivares S,Truffello I,Vio Del F,Andrade M

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • [KRAS gene mutation in colorectal cancer].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:KRAS oncogene is involved in colorectal carcinogenesis in 22 to 45% of cases. AIM:To determine the frequency, types and distribution of KRAS mutations in colorectal cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS:KRAS mutations studies were carried out in primary tumors and metastases of colo-rectal cancer from 56 women aged...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872013000900009

    authors: Roa I,Sánchez T,Majlis A,Schalper K

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Delayed hypersensitivity to evoked antigens: normal values in Chilean young adults].

    abstract::Delayed hypersensitivity skin test are widely accepted as in vivo measure of cellular immunity. Since genetic and environmental factors may affect these tests, each population must establish its own normal values. The aim of this work was to study delayed hypersensitivity in Chilean normal young adults. We studied the...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jurlow E,Orvieto M,Guerrero J,Bezanilla CG,Cox P,Cartier E,Silva M

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Restless legs syndrome: a clinical study in adult general population and in uremic patients].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a movement disorder characterized by an imperative urge to move the legs, associated with paraesthesias, motor restlessness and worsening of symptoms at night with at least partial relief by activity. Its prevalence ranges between 2-15% of general adult population and 20-3...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Miranda M,Araya F,Castillo JL,Durán C,González F,Arís L

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Eating disorders inventory scores among mothers of adolescents with and without eating disorders].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Parents have a control role in the development and treatment of eating disorders among teenagers. AIM:To compare attitudes, beliefs and behaviors between mothers of patients with eating disorders and mothers of teenagers without these disorders. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty one mother-sibling pairs of adole...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0034-98872009000600008

    authors: Cordella P,Castro L,Díaz C,Zavala C,Lizana P

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • [The human genome in clinical medicine].

    abstract::A revolution is taking place in Medicine as a consequence of advances in biotechnology and informatics. The unraveling of the human genome with a description of chromosomal maps for all structural genes affords a new framework for the understanding of etiology, diagnosis and prevention of every disease. More than thre...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cruz-Coke R

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Safety and efficacy of Vildagliptin in real life Chilean diabetic patients].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Vildagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor (DPP4i). Its efficacy and safety of DPP4i in Chilean real life type 2 diabetic (T2D) patients is not well known. AIM:To assess the safety profile and effectiveness of 12 weeks of treatment with Vildagliptin for glycemic control in T2D Chilean patients with...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/S0034-98872015000100008

    authors: Godoy J G,Gutiérrez V,Montecinos M,Yenes A

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Recurrent Impetigo Herpetiformis: successfully managed with ciclosporine. Report of one case].

    abstract::Impetigo Herpetiformis is a high-risk gestational skin disease that represents a risk for both the mother and offspring. Its management is based on multisystemic support and maternal steroid therapy. When these measures are insufficient to control the disease, the association of ciclosporine to the treatment has been ...

    journal_title:Revista medica de Chile

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0034-98872005000900011

    authors: Valdés E,Núñez T,Pedraza D,Muñoz H

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00