Effect of aging on autoimmune response to rat male accessory glands: young, but not aged, antigen-presenting cells efficiently induce suppression in aged rats.

Abstract:

:The present report analyzes the suppressor cell system of aged rats in an experimental model of autoimmunity to rat male accessory glands (RAG). A state of specific suppression to RAG was induced when young rats are pretreated with peritoneal cells (PC) obtained from syngeneic young rats i.p. injected 2 h previously with chromatographic fraction I (Sephadex G-100) (FI) of RAG (yFI-PC). Although the yFI-PC injection diminished the DTH in aged rats the autoimmune response remained positive. Peritoneal cells obtained from aged rats injected with FI of RAG (oFI-PC) did not suppress the DTH response in either aged or young rats. In both young and aged, pretreatment with yFI-PC stimulates spleen cells capable of inducing suppression (inductor-phase suppressor cells) when they are transferred to young recipients. However, the spleen inductor-phase suppressor cells of 12-month-old rats are unable to suppress the autoimmune response in their own aged environment. To obtain effective suppression in 12-month-old rats, the injection of yFI-PC was necessary prior to and subsequent to immunization. In this work we observe that 12-month-old rats could efficiently induce inducer phase and effector-phase suppressor cells when the adequate young antigen-presenting cells were present to stimulate them.

journal_name

Mech Ageing Dev

authors

Pistoresi-Palencia MC,Romero-Piffiguer M,Morón G,Ferro ME

doi

10.1016/0047-6374(94)90005-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-10-01 00:00:00

pages

33-41

issue

1

eissn

0047-6374

issn

1872-6216

pii

0047-6374(94)90005-1

journal_volume

76

pub_type

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