Improved MR venography: use of fast short inversion time inversion-recovery technique in evaluation of venous angiomas.

abstract：:The institutional review board approved the described HIPAA-compliant study, which was performed to prospectively evaluate observer performance in the detection of artificial multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions that were randomly distributed supra- and infratentorially on simulated fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pikus L,Woo JH,Wolf RL,Herskovits EH,Moonis G,Jawad AF,Krejza J,Melhem ER

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To collect up-to-date data in healthy children to create a digital hand atlas (DHA) that can be used to evaluate, on the basis of the Greulich and Pyle atlas method, racial differences in skeletal growth patterns of Asian, African American, white, and Hispanic children in the United States. MATERIALS AND METHO...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang A,Sayre JW,Vachon L,Liu BJ,Huang HK

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the risk of emergent dialysis and short-term mortality following intravenous iodinated contrast material exposure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This single-center retrospective study was HIPAA compliant and institutional review board approved. All contrast material-enhanced (contrast group) and unenhance...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDonald RJ,McDonald JS,Carter RE,Hartman RP,Katzberg RW,Kallmes DF,Williamson EE

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare various subjective, empiric, and pharmacokinetic methods for interpreting findings at dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the breast. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dynamic spiral breast MR imaging was performed in 52 women suspected of having or with known breast disease. Gadolinium-enhanced images w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Daniel BL,Yen YF,Glover GH,Ikeda DM,Birdwell RL,Sawyer-Glover AM,Black JW,Plevritis SK,Jeffrey SS,Herfkens RJ

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) is widely used to assess patients with nonspecific abdominal pain or who are suspected of having colitis. The authors recommend multidetector CT with oral, rectal, and intravenous contrast material and thin sections, which can accurately demonstrate inflammatory changes in the colonic wall and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thoeni RF,Cello JP

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of clinically serious findings unrelated to stroke on cranial magnetic resonance (MR) images in a population of community-dwelling elderly people. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Neuroradiologists reviewed MR images of 3,672 people aged 65 years and older who were enrolled in a longitudinal, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yue NC,Longstreth WT Jr,Elster AD,Jungreis CA,O'Leary DH,Poirier VC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the value of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) in the diagnosis of diffuse pulmonary diseases, a direct HRCT-pathologic correlative study was performed using four inflated and fixed lungs from autopsy. In normal lungs, the smallest pulmonary artery resolved by HRCT was 200 microns in diameter; th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Murata K,Itoh H,Todo G,Kanaoka M,Noma S,Itoh T,Furuta M,Asamoto H,Torizuka K

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of intensity-modulated radiation therapy for treatment of dominant intraprostatic lesions may require integration of functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with treatment-planning computed tomography (CT). The purpose of this study was to compare prospectively the landmark and iterative closest point metho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huisman HJ,Fütterer JJ,van Lin EN,Welmers A,Scheenen TW,van Dalen JA,Visser AG,Witjes JA,Barentsz JO

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the physiologic and histologic responses induced by the self-expanding endovascular prosthesis, rabbits subjected to a combination of high-cholesterol diet and intravascular trauma underwent stent implantation. The results were compared with those obtained with the placement of stents in the healthy aor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rousseau H,Joffre F,Raillat C,Julian M,Pierragi MT,Chalabi F,Bouissou H

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a dose fractionation scheme patterned after the current regimen for treatment of disseminated non-Hodgkin lymphoma, the authors studied the effects of irradiation on progenitor and effector cells for hematopoiesis in five-month-old BC3F1 mice. Fractions of 20 or 50 rad (0.2 or 0.5 Gy) total body irradiation were...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Melamed JS,Chen MG,Brown JW,Katagiri CA

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the imaging features of desmoplastic small round cell tumor of the abdomen and correlate them with the histopathologic findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eleven of 14 patients with desmoplastic small round cell tumor had primary abdominal involvement. In nine of these patients (mean age, 20 years)...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pickhardt PJ,Fisher AJ,Balfe DM,Dehner LP,Huettner PC

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess pregnancy outcome in patients with amniotic sheets and to determine whether outcome is affected by placental implantation on the amniotic sheet. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms obtained during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters were reviewed in 157 patients with amniotic sheets to confirm the presence of an ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Korbin CD,Benson CB,Doubilet PM

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess interobserver and intraobserver reliability of three quantitative measures of coronary artery calcium burden: calcium "score," number of calcified lesions, and calcified area. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Electron beam computed tomographic (CT) scanning was used in a series of 25 patients to detect coronary...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kaufmann RB,Sheedy PF 2nd,Breen JF,Kelzenberg JR,Kruger BL,Schwartz RS,Moll PP

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of reconstructing single and multiple targets by using fluorescence-enhanced tomography of a breast tissue phantom. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Frequency-domain fluorescence measurements were performed in cup-shaped tissue phantoms of clinically relevant size (diameter, 10 cm) in which si...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Godavarty A,Eppstein MJ,Zhang C,Sevick-Muraca EM

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since two müllerian defects, the septate and bicornuate uteri, are no longer repaired by means of the same operative approach, an accurate preoperative diagnosis of these anomalies is now critical. A septum can be removed by means of hysteroscopic metroplasty. However, repair of a bicornuate uterus still requires abdo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reuter KL,Daly DC,Cohen SM

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anomalous branch of the cavernous carotid artery, not reported previously, is described. Its appearance and distribution were unlike those of any known cavernous branch, originating at the level where the trigeminal artery is usually found but having no communication with the basilar artery. Its distribution approx...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Scotti G

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the results of round 1 of the population-based Valencia Breast Cancer Screening Program. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this program, 78,224 (72.98%) of the 107,178 women invited (aged 45-65 years) underwent screening. Complementary views were obtained in 5,771 women (7.38%). Among the total population st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vizcaíno I,Salas D,Vilar JS,Ruiz-Perales F,Herranz C,Ibáñez J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of diagnostic levels of ultrasound on DNA of HeLa cells included: increased immunoreactivity to antinucleoside antibodies in G1 cells, strongly suggestive of unwinding of the helix or single-strand break induction, and low levels of non-semiconservative synthesis in logarithmically growing cells treated wi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Liebeskind D,Bases R,Elequin F,Neubort S,Leifer R,Goldberg R,Koenigsberg M

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether default mode network (DMN) spatial properties can be directly affected by pain, with a comparison of painful and nonpainful conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors performed a functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging study, approved by the local institutional ethics committee, in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mantini D,Caulo M,Ferretti A,Romani GL,Tartaro A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Institutes of Health (NIH) comprise the largest single source of funding in the world for the support of biomedical research. Much of the work of the NIH focuses on the elucidation of fundamental biophysical, biochemical, and biologic aspects of the molecular, cellular, and tissue processes underlying bot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wolbarst AB,Hendee WR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To differentiate lesion patterns in patients with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) from those in patients with sporadic subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy (sSAE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Magnetic resonance (MR; T2-weighted and fluid-att...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Auer DP,Pütz B,Gössl C,Elbel G,Gasser T,Dichgans M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate whether there is support for the hypothesis that clinically unrecognized myocardial infarctions (UMIs) detected at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging have an atherosclerotic pathogenesis similar to that of recognized myocardial infarctions (RMIs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:After ethics co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ebeling Barbier C,Bjerner T,Hansen T,Andersson J,Lind L,Hulthe J,Johansson L,Ahlström H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 5-thio-D-glucose on the viability and radiosensitivity of P815-X2 mouse mastocytoma cells was studied in vitro. By itself, this compound is specifically cytotoxic toward hypoxic cells; moreover, it sensitizes hypoxic cells to irradiation while it protects aerobic cells from radiation damage. These featur...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Song CW,Clement JJ,Levitt SH

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively develop and evaluate the accuracy of a duplex Doppler ultrasonographic (US) index for predicting the presence or absence of esophageal varices in patients with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh class A) by using endoscopy as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study had instituti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Liu CH,Hsu SJ,Liang CC,Tsai FC,Lin JW,Liu CJ,Yang PM,Lai MY,Chen PJ,Chen JH,Kao JH,Chen DS

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the elastographic appearance of thyroid gland tumors and explore the potential sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonographic (US) elastography for differentiating benign and malignant tumors, with histopathologic analysis as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lyshchik A,Higashi T,Asato R,Tanaka S,Ito J,Mai JJ,Pellot-Barakat C,Insana MF,Brill AB,Saga T,Hiraoka M,Togashi K

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen cases of long-standing rheumatoid arthritis and superimposed pyarthrosis were reviewed to determine the most distinguishing radiographic features. Soft-tissue changes allowed earlier diagnosis in the knee and ankle joints and consisted of large asymmetrical joint effusion and fat-pad edema. Bony articular cha...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gelman MI,Ward JR

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the widespread use of interventional radiologic techniques, there has been reluctance to apply these to the spleen. Concern for bleeding and difficulty in negotiating around the colon and pleura have limited its use. The authors report their experience with interventional radiology of the spleen in 35 cases, i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Quinn SF,vanSonnenberg E,Casola G,Wittich GR,Neff CC

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have occasionally observed nodular areas abutting the lateral diaphragmatic surface and extending into the posterior pararenal space on computed tomographic (CT) scans. Review of the anatomy literature revealed that this finding represents inferolateral extension of the lateral arcuate ligaments, which ref...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silverman PM,Cooper C,Zeman RK

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the value of dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in patients with mammographically detected suspicious microcalcifications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-three patients (age range, 31-84 years; mean age, 56 years) with mammographically suspicious clustered microcalcifications underwent dynamic MR i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Westerhof JP,Fischer U,Moritz JD,Oestmann JW

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients suspected of having cervical carcinoma underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging before and after opacification of the vagina with a mixture of barium, water, and maltodextrin/calcium lactate. Use of vaginal contrast medium resulted in improved visualization of the vaginal wall, lumen, and fornices in all...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Van Hoe L,Vanbeckevoort D,Oyen R,Itzlinger U,Vergote I

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00