Abstract:
:Perceived and normative dental needs were assessed for people of pre-retirement (55-64 years) and retirement age (65-74 years) in Camberwell, London, using a postal questionnaire and dental examination. Of the pre-retirement group, 77% were dentate compared with 65% in the older cohort. The younger age-group were more likely to believe teeth were more important and to perceive a need for dental care. People who attended for the examination were more likely to perceive a need for (64% and 15% respectively) and want treatment (39% and 17%) than non-examinees. Also, they were more likely to be unhappy with their appearance (43% and 20%) and to be in pain (42% and 21%). Treatment need was similar for both groups with regard to restorative and extraction needs. However, the retirement group were more likely to have deep periodontal pockets (33% and 8%) and a greater normative need for denture care.
journal_name
Public Healthjournal_title
Public healthauthors
Taylor CM,Fiske J,Cooper D,Gelbier Sdoi
10.1016/s0033-3506(94)80098-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-11-01 00:00:00pages
413-7issue
6eissn
0033-3506issn
1476-5616pii
S0033-3506(94)80098-7journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PUBLIC HEALTH文献大全abstract::The organized efforts of the state to protect its citizens from threats to the public's health presuppose some commonality of health beliefs and behaviors, and legislation underpinning public health interventions is premised on the beliefs and behaviors of the population majority. To what extent, in a public health em...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2007.07.016
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of neighbourhood median income and racial/ethnic composition with the availability of tobacco products in Omaha Metropolitan Area, Nebraska, USA. METHODS:A total of 94 census tracts were selected at random. The outcome measures were the percentage of stores that sold tobacco and th...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2010.04.010
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The uptake rate for primary immunisation against diphtheria in 1987 in the east part of Riverside District Health Authority was 61% for children aged two. A retrospective survey was undertaken of the immunisation records of all children aged two recorded on the Child Health System as not fully immunised: 46% had been ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80477-9
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Public Health Observatories are a new phenomenon in the United Kingdom and Ireland. However, similar institutions have been operating in other countries for many years. The nature and development of PHOs in England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland are described, and how they are supporting the growing public health moveme...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2005.01.006
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study characterized emergency department (ED) visits of patients who had received services in an ED within the previous 72 h. METHODS:ED data from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey were analysed for: (a) infectious-disease-related visits; (b) infectious-disease-related return visits; ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2005.03.006
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A long-term picture of the economy and living conditions of Sandwell, an area of England's industrial Midlands, is presented to explore how these underpin and influence its 'health economy'. Sandwell's experience illustrates how public health actors have to tackle industrial and other factors which shape human health....
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2015.08.011
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire was designed to assess teenagers' knowledge, habits and beliefs in a variety of health education topics. 1,418 (74%) fourth year secondary school pupils participated. The results on smoking, alcohol, drugs, diet and exercise are presented, together with teenagers' own suggestions for improvements in th...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80377-4
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to compare immunization rates of American Indian (AI) and White children in North Dakota and identify disparities in immunization rates by race. STUDY DESIGN:The study design was to assess immunization coverage rates by race using immunization information system (IIS) data. ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2020.06.050
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the views and experiences of staff and users of Citizens Advice Bureau (CAB) services located in general practice, and to identify key factors perceived as contributing to the intervention's effectiveness. STUDY DESIGN:A qualitative study in an urban and rural primary care setting in the UK. MET...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2011.07.002
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The link between the effects of de-industrialization (unemployment, poverty) and population health is well understood. Post-industrial decline has, therefore, been cited as an underlying cause of high mortality in Scotland's most de-industrialized region. However, previous research showed other comparably de...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2012.11.007
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 13% of the UK population in 2015 was born overseas. Most migrants have come to the UK to work or study although there has been a small increase in the number of asylum applications in the UK in recent years, reflective of the ongoing humanitarian situation across Europe. Migrants in the UK tend to be you...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.01.018
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Psychosocial job stressors are known to be associated with poor mental health. This research seeks to assess the relationship between psychosocial working conditions and suicidal ideation using a large dataset of Australian males. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:Data from wave 1 of the Australi...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2017.02.003
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Given the increased risk of foodborne infection to cancer patients receiving chemotherapy treatment, and the risk of listeriosis reportedly five-times greater to this immunocompromised patient group, there is a need to ensure the implementation of domestic food safety practices among chemotherapy patients an...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2017.06.017
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is a high prevalence of depressive disorders among children and adolescents globally, accounting for 45% of disability-adjusted life years among 10- to 24-year-olds. Although it has been recognized as a major public health concern in Pakistan, there have been no studies exploring the development or cro...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.11.022
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:European public health systems are converging, particularly in relation to communicable disease control. This process requires mutual learning through comparison; this was undertaken for Scotland (population 5.1 million) and Hungary (population 10.5 million). METHODS:Using the official web- and paper-based ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2010.02.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to evaluate satisfaction with the mammography service of the Local Health Unit RMA (Rome, Lazio Region) among women who have attended the program and to identify the predictors of participation. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:A telephone-based questionnaire was admin...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2017.11.025
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This work explores the association between socio-economic position (SEP) and intimate partner violence (IPV) considering the perspectives of men and women as victims, perpetrators and as both (bidirectional). STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional international multicentre study. METHODS:A sample of 3496 men and wom...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2016.05.001
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine (MMR) into the United Kingdom childhood immunisation schedule has resulted in a substantial reduction in the incidence of all three diseases. None the less, there have recently been outbreaks of measles in parts of the country which have a record of high MMR uptak...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80489-5
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While direct links between obesity and some illnesses are well-established, there is a relative paucity of research on associations between obesity and disabilities. The aim of this study was to test for significant associations between overweight and obesity and the presence of a wide range of disabling con...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2005.12.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Many factors are associated with the increase in total and central body adiposity in children, especially eating habits. This has led to an increasing number of studies analysing food patterns, which consider the synergistic effect of food and nutrient intake on the nutritional status. The objective of this ...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was conducted in all states of Malaysia to determine the prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension. A stratified two-stage cluster sampling design with proportional allocation was used. METHODS:Trained nurses obtained two blood pressure measurements from each sub...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2007.05.008
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 2 years after the start of pandemic H1N1, the world is fortunate that the impact, to date, has been moderate. An evaluation of the global response to the first wave of the pandemic is still ongoing. The results of an analysis of the situation in China is presented in order to gain a better understanding of t...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2012.02.008
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore barriers to, and ways to improve, uptake of cervical screening among Somali women in Camden, London. STUDY DESIGN:A qualitative research study using focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. METHODS:A qualitative study (comprising seven focus groups and eight in-depth interviews) was cond...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2009.09.011
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::WHO reform has become a perennial subject of debate that has seen familiar issues raised time and again by incumbent director-generals and member states. This paper begins by reflecting on the distinct nature of WHO reform debates since the 1990s and the global factors behind the pressures to change. It then argues fo...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2013.08.002
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The validity of parent-reported measles-containing vaccination history in children with measles has not been assessed. This study evaluated the accuracy of parental recall of measles-containing vaccination histories in Shenzhen, China. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective study was performed to compare the data fro...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2016.12.013
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the delay in breast cancer (BC) diagnosis and its risk factors. STUDY DESIGN:A cohort study of BC patients referred to treatment at oncological reference hospital, Brazil. Delay in BC diagnosis was defined as a time interval ≥90 days between the first contact with a care provider and a BC diagno...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.10.012
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Worldwide, genital warts, caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common, sexually transmitted disease. The overall disease management strategy for genital warts should be determined not only by the prevalence, but also by the impact of the disease on individuals and society. The purpose of this study was t...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2011.01.016
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:While there is extensive evidence about the influence of environmental factors on adult obesity, fewer studies have assessed how the environment influences body fat in children. This cross-sectional study investigated the distribution of adiposity indices according to urbanization level and patterns of physi...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2013.04.031
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the prevalence of postpartum depression (PPD) in a certain rural area in Upper Egypt, identifying the factors that might be involved in its genesis. STUDY DESIGN:The current study is a cross-sectional community-based study. METHODS:The study was conducted in El-Burgaia village, 5 km north to El-Mi...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study are to (1) explore physical and verbal abuse experience, perpetrators of abuse and abuse reporting behaviours of Filipino foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong and (2) examine associations between their abuse experience and depression level. STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey...
journal_title:Public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.09.020
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00