Abstract:
:Forty-six patients with primary biliary cirrhosis from a single centre were studied in a randomized placebo-controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) over a 2 year period. The two groups were well-matched at baseline. For each parameter, by calculating the difference between the median changes with time between the UDCA group and the placebo group, it was found that from entry, with respect to placebo, there were differences between median changes (MCD) favouring the UDCA group in bilirubin (MCD 5 mumol/L [95% confidence interval (CI) 1 to 12] at 1 year and 5 mumol/L (95% CI 1 to 9) at 2 years), alkaline phosphatase MCD 242 iu/L (95% CI 107 to 360) at 1 year and 268 iu/L (95% CI 146 to 424) at 2 years and aspartate aminotransferase MCD 26 iu/L (95% CI 12 to 41) at 1 year and 37 iu/L (95% CI 16 to 64) at 2 years. Within the UDCA group, there was long-term fall in alkaline phosphatase [median fall 116 iu/L (95% CI 93 to 378) at 2 years and aspartate aminotransferase [median fall 18 iu/L (95% CI 6 to 47) at 2 years; however, the major change in bilirubin was a modest rise over 2 years in the placebo group [median rise 2 mumol/L (95% CI 1 to 9)]. Changes in albumin, prothrombin ratio and immunoglobulins were generally minor and not significant.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
J Gastroenterol Hepatoljournal_title
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatologyauthors
Turner IB,Myszor M,Mitchison HC,Bennett MK,Burt AD,James OFdoi
10.1111/j.1440-1746.1994.tb01237.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
162-8issue
2eissn
0815-9319issn
1440-1746journal_volume
9pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:We elucidated the clinical significance of distal contractile integral-to-esophageal impedance integral (EII) ratio (DCIIR) in ineffective esophageal motility (IEM) adult patients. METHODS:We recruited 101 patients with IEM (48.38 ± 1.58 years) and 42 matched healthy volunteers (44.28 ± 1.85 years) ...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgh.14981
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease. Previous studies have investigated the association between dietary patterns and NAFLD, but their results are contradictory. Therefore, we carried out this meta-analysis to examine the association betw...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgh.15363
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abstract::In order to identify proguanylin-secreting cells, we have raised an antiserum against the synthetic fragment of human proguanylin (1-15) and have examined the proguanylin-positive cells in the human and rat gastrointestinal tract by immunohistochemical methods. Numerous proguanylin (1-15)-immunoreactive cells were fou...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is known to be age dependent; the influence of age on prognosis is, however, controversial. The aim of this study was to compare the tumor characteristics and survival rates of young and old HCC patients, with respect to tumor stage. METHODS:We reviewed the...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.04914.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.05967.x
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Symptoms and complications of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) have been shown to impair patients' health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in the West. We aimed to measure the HRQOL and to determine the factors associated with worse HRQOL among the Chinese PBC patients in Hong Kong. METHODS:Chinese pa...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05092.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2012.07262.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05731.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03038.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2011.06805.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1992.tb00936.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Exogenous 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) was suggested as an inhibitor of Rac1 and NADPH oxidase (NOX). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the exogenous 8-OHdG on hepatic fibrogenesis in vitro and in vivo model of liver fibrosis. METHODS:Adult Sprague-Dawley rats were allocated t...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgh.14979
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1997.tb00442.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jgh.14529
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
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doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1996.tb00087.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1998.tb00704.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.02938.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2006.04262.x
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The aim of the study was to develop a method of quantitation of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) changes of chronic pancreatitis (CP). METHODS:Twenty-three patients with chronic pancreatitis by EUS were compared with nine normal subjects. Hyperechogenicity was evaluated as the size of the hyperechoi...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.2004.03468.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1995.tb01367.x
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of tumour staging for colorectal cancer (CRC) is to help define clinical management, facilitate communication between physicians, provide a basis for stratification and analysis of treatment results in prospective studies, and provide some prognostic information for patients and their families. The World C...
journal_title:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1991.tb00867.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00